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                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 10-K

              [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, or

              [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                        For the Transition Period from to

                          Commission File Number 0-9341

                     Security National Financial Corporation
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)

           UTAH                                      87-034594
- --------------------------------          --------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction           (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
of incorporation or organization)

5300 South 360 West, Suite 250 Salt Lake City, Utah            84123
- ---------------------------------------------------         -----------
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:        (801) 264-1060
                                                           --------------

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(d) of the Act:

Title of each Class                 Name of each exchange on which registered
- -------------------                ------------------------------------------
      None                                           None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Class A Common Stock, $2.00 Par Value    Class C Common Stock, $0.20 Par Value
- -------------------------------------    -------------------------------------
     (Title of Class)                                 (Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

                               Yes [X]  No___

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,  to the
best of registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [X]

The  aggregate  market value of the voting stock held by  non-affiliates  of the
registrant as of March 31, 2003, was approximately $30,734,548.

As of March 31, 2003,  registrant had issued and outstanding 4,642,681 shares of
Class A Common Stock and 6,110,920 shares of Class C Stock.

                      DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the  definitive  Proxy  Statement for the  registrant's  2003 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.

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                                Item 1. Business

Security National Financial  Corporation (the "Company")  operates in three main
business segments:  life insurance,  cemetery and mortuary,  and mortgage loans.
The life  insurance  segment is engaged in the business of selling and servicing
selected  lines of life  insurance,  annuity  products  and  accident and health
insurance. These products are marketed in 35 states through a commissioned sales
force of  independent  licensed  insurance  agents  who may also sell  insurance
products of other  companies.  The cemetery and mortuary  segment of the Company
consists  of five  cemeteries  in the  state  of Utah  and one in the  state  of
California  and eight  mortuaries  in the state of Utah and five in the state of
Arizona.  The Company also engages in pre-need selling of funeral,  cemetery and
cremation  services  through its Utah  operations.  Many of the insurance agents
also sell pre-need funeral,  cemetery and cremation services.  The mortgage loan
segment is an approved  governmental and conventional lender that originates and
underwrites  residential and commercial  loans for new construction and existing
homes and real estate  projects.  The mortgage loan segment operates through ten
offices in six states.

The design and  structure  of the Company is that each segment is related to the
others and contributes to the  profitability  of the other segments.  Because of
the  cemetery and  mortuary  operations  in Utah,  California  and Arizona,  the
Company  enjoys a level of  public  awareness  that  assists  in the  sales  and
marketing of  insurance  and pre-need  cemetery and funeral  products.  Security
National  Life  Insurance  Company,  a Utah  domiciled  life  insurance  company
("Security National Life") invests its assets (representing in part the pre-paid
funerals) in investments  authorized by the Insurance  Departments of the States
of Florida and Utah. One such investment authorized by the Insurance Departments
is high quality mortgage loans. Thus, while each segment is a profit center on a
stand-alone  basis,  this  horizontal  integration of each segment is planned to
lead to improved  profitability of the Company.  The Company also pursues growth
through  acquisitions  of both  life  insurance  companies  and  cemeteries  and
mortuaries. The Company's acquisition business strategy is based on reducing the
overhead  cost  of  the  acquired  company  by  utilizing  existing   personnel,
management,  and technology  while still providing  quality service to customers
and policyholders.

The Company was organized as a holding  company in 1979 when  Security  National
Life became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the former stockholders
of Security National Life became stockholders of the Company.  Security National
Life was formed in 1965 and has grown through the direct sale of life  insurance
and  annuities  and  through  the  acquisition  of  other  insurance  companies,
including  the  acquisitions  of Capital  Investors  Life  Insurance  Company in
December 1994, Civil Service  Employees Life Insurance Company in December 1995,
Southern  Security Life  Insurance  Company in December  1998.  Most recently on
December 23, 2002,  the Company  completed an asset  purchase  transaction  with
Acadian Life Insurance  Company,  a Louisiana  domiciled life insurance  company
("Acadian"),  from which it acquired  $75,000,000  in assets and  $75,000,000 in
insurance  reserves.  On January 1, 2003, the Company entered into an assumption
reinsurance agreement in which Acadian agreed to transfer and assign to Security
National Life all of its right,  title and interest in the  reinsured  policies.
The cemetery and mortuary  operations have also grown through the acquisition of
other cemetery and mortuary  companies,  including the  acquisitions of Paradise
Chapel Funeral Home,  Inc. in 1989,  Holladay  Memorial Park,  Inc.,  Cottonwood
Mortuary,  Inc.  and Deseret  Memorial,  Inc. in 1991,  Sunset  Funeral  Home in
January 1994,  Greer-Wilson  Funeral  Home,  Inc. in April 1995 and Crystal Rose
Funeral  Home in  February  1997.  In July 1993,  the  Company  formed  Security
National  Mortgage  Company  ("Security  National  Mortgage")  to originate  and
refinance  mortgage loans.  Since 1993 Security  National  Mortgage  Company has
opened  ten  branches  in  six  states.  See  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial
Statements for additional  disclosure and discussion  regarding  segments of the
business.

Life Insurance

         Products

The Company,  through its  insurance  subsidiaries,  Security  National Life and
Southern Security Life Insurance Company,  issues and distributes selected lines
of life insurance and annuities.  The Company's life insurance business includes
funeral  plans,  interest-sensitive  whole  life  insurance,  as well  as  other
traditional life and accident and health insurance products.  The Company places
specific marketing emphasis on funeral plans and traditional whole life products
sold in association with the funding of higher education costs.





A funeral plan is a small face value life insurance  policy that generally has a
face coverage of up to $5,000. The Company believes that funeral plans represent
a marketing niche that has lower competition  since most insurance  companies do
not offer  similar  coverages.  The purpose of the funeral plan policy is to pay
the  costs and  expenses  incurred  at the time of a  person's  death.  On a per
thousand dollar cost of insurance basis, these policies can be more expensive to
the policyholder  than many types of non-burial  insurance due to their low face
amount,  requiring the fixed cost of the policy to be distributed over a smaller
policy size,  and the  simplified  underwriting  practices that result in higher
mortality costs.

Through the Company's  higher  education  funding  division the Company  markets
strategies for the funding of a child's education.  Pursuant to those strategies
the Company  conducts  scholarship  searches and originates and funds government
guaranteed  student  loans.  The  traditional  whole life  product  marketed  in
conjunction  with funding of higher  education costs is a 10-Pay Whole Life with
an Annuity  Rider.  Both the  paid-up  aspect of the Whole  Life  policy and the
savings  aspect of the Annuity  Rider are marketed as a tool for parents to help
fund the cost of their children's  higher  education.  The product is offered to
parents who have children generally under the age of 16.

         Markets and Distribution

The  Company is  licensed  to sell  insurance  in 35  states.  The  Company,  in
marketing  its life  insurance  products,  seeks to locate,  develop and service
specific "niche" markets. A "niche" market is an identifiable  market, which the
Company believes is not emphasized by most insurers. The Company generally sells
its  life  insurance  products  to  people  of  middle  age who  have a need for
insurance  to protect the income of the wage  earner of the  family,  to pay off
debts at the time of death and for other estate planning purposes.

Funeral plan policies are sold  primarily to persons who range in age from 45 to
75. Even though people of all ages and income levels purchase funeral plans, the
Company  believes  that the highest  percentage of funeral plan  purchasers  are
individuals who are older than 45 and have low to moderate income.

Higher  education  funding is for  families  that  desire to  prepare  for their
children's  higher  education  needs.  Such preparation can include searches for
scholarships, grant applications,  guaranteed student loan applications, and the
purchase of life  insurance  and  annuities.  In 1965 the Higher  Education  Act
("HEA")  created the  guaranteed  student loan programs  participated  in by the
Company.  Federal Family  Education Loan ("FFEL")  Program,  which now comprises
Federal Stafford Loans (formerly Guaranteed Student Loans),  Federal PLUS Loans,
and Federal  Consolidation  Loans.  The FFEL Program makes these long-term loans
available to students  attending  institutions  of higher  education,  vocation,
technical, business and trade schools and some foreign schools. State or private
nonprofit guaranty agencies insure FFEL's and the Federal Government  reimburses
these agencies for all or part of the insurance claims they pay to lenders.  The
federal guaranty on a FFEL replaces the security  (collateral)  usually required
for a long-term consumer loan. These government programs have numerous rules for
qualification  and have limits on how much you can borrow.  The Company's  whole
life  product has an Annuity  Rider that can provide a way for  families to save
additional funds for their children's education.  The Company has a student loan
resource  department,  which is available to  policyholders  to help parents and
students apply for various scholarships, grants and loans.

A  majority  of the  Company's  funeral  plan  premiums  come from the states of
Arizona,  Colorado,  Idaho,  Mississippi,  Nevada,  Oklahoma,  Texas and Utah. A
majority of the Company's non-funeral plan life insurance premiums come from the
states of Alabama,  California,  Florida, Georgia,  Louisiana, New Mexico, South
Carolina and Utah.

The Company sells its life insurance  products through direct agents and brokers
and independent  licensed  agents who may also sell insurance  products of other
companies.  The commissions on life insurance  products range from approximately
10% to 100% of first year  premiums.  In those cases where the Company  utilizes
its direct agents in selling such  policies,  those agents  customarily  receive
advances against future commissions.





In some  instances,  funeral plan insurance is marketed in conjunction  with the
Company's  cemetery and mortuary sales force. When it is marketed by that group,
the beneficiary is usually the Company. Thus, death benefits that become payable
under the policy are paid to the Company's cemetery and mortuary subsidiaries to
the extent of services performed and products purchased.

In  marketing  the funeral  plan  insurance,  the Company also seeks and obtains
third-party  endorsements  from  other  cemeteries  and  mortuaries  within  its
marketing areas. Typically, these cemeteries and mortuaries will provide letters
of endorsement  and may share in mailing and other  lead-generating  costs.  The
incentive for such  businesses to share the costs is that these  businesses  are
usually made the beneficiary of the policy.  The following table  summarizes the
life insurance business for the five years ended December 31, 2002:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Life Insurance Policy/Cert Count as of December 31 341,909(2) 74,335 71,178 75,808 69,895(1) Insurance in force as of December 31 (omitted 000) $2,635,436(2) $2,425,557 $2,049,789 $2,113,893 $2,123,734(1) Premiums Collected (omitted 000) $14,699 $14,860 $14,959 $15,261(1) $5,718
(1) Includes acquisition of Southern Security Life Insurance Company on December 17, 1998. (2) Includes asset purchase transaction with Acadian Life Insurance Company on December 23, 2002. Underwriting Factors considered in evaluating an application for insurance coverage can include the applicant's age, occupation, general health and medical history. Upon receipt of a satisfactory application, which contains pertinent medical questions, the Company writes insurance based upon its medical limits and requirements subject to the following general non-medical limits: Age Nearest Non-Medical Birthday Limits 0-50 $75,000 51-up Exam Required When underwriting life insurance, the Company will sometimes issue policies with higher premium rates for substandard risks. The Company also sells funeral plan insurance. This insurance is a small face amount, with a maximum policy size of $10,000. It is written on a simplified medical application with underwriting requirements being a completed application, a phone inspection on each applicant and a Medical Information Bureau inquiry. There are several underwriting classes in which an applicant can be placed. If the Company receives conflicting or incomplete underwriting information, an attending physician's statement can be ordered. Annuities Products The Company's annuity business includes single premium deferred annuities, flexible premium deferred annuities and immediate annuities. A single premium deferred annuity is a contract where the individual remits a sum of money to the Company which is retained on deposit until such time as the individual may wish to purchase an immediate annuity or surrender the contract for cash. A flexible premium deferred annuity gives the contract holder the right to make premium payments of varying amounts or to make no further premium payments after his initial payment. These single and flexible premium deferred annuities can have initial surrender charges. The surrender charges act as a deterrent to individuals who may wish to surrender their annuity contracts. Annuities have guaranteed interest rates of 3% to 4 1/2% per annum. Above that, the interest rate credited is periodically determined by the Board of Directors at their discretion. An immediate annuity is a contract in which the individual remits to the Company a sum of money in return for the Company's obligation to pay a series of payments on a periodic basis over a designated period of time, such as an individual's life, or for such other period as may be designated. Holders of annuities enjoy a significant benefit under the current federal income tax law in that interest accretions that are credited to the annuities do not incur current income tax expense on the part of the contract holder. Instead, the interest income is tax deferred until such time as it is paid out to the contract holder. In order for the Company to realize a profit on an annuity product, the Company must maintain an interest rate spread between its investment income and the interest rate credited to the annuities. From that spread must be deducted commissions, issuance expenses and general and administrative expenses. The Company's annuities currently have credited interest rates ranging from 3% to 5%. Markets and Distribution The general market for the Company's annuities is middle to older age individuals who wish to save or invest their money in a tax-deferred environment, having relatively high yields. The major source of annuity considerations comes from direct agents. Annuities are also sold in conjunction with other insurance sales. This is true in both the funeral planning and higher education planning areas. If an individual does not qualify for a funeral plan due to health considerations, the agent will often sell that individual an annuity to fund those final expenses. In the higher education planning area, most life insurance sales have as part of the transaction an annuity piece that is used to accumulate funds. The commission rates on annuities are up to 10%. The following table summarizes the annuity business for the five years ended December 31, 2002: 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Annuities Policy/Cert Count as of December 31 7,711 8,021 8,443 8,369 7,890(1) Deposits Collected (omitted 000) $3,215 $2,550 $3,039 $3,906(1) $2,770 (1) Includes acquisition of Southern Security Life Insurance Company on December 17, 1998. Accident and Health Products Prior to the acquisition of Capital Investors Life in December 1994, the Company did not actively market accident and health products. With the acquisition of Capital Investors Life, the Company acquired a block of accident and health policies which pay limited benefits to policyholders. The Company is currently offering a low-cost comprehensive diver's accident policy and a limited cancer benefit policy. The diver's policy provides worldwide coverage for medical expense reimbursement in the event of diving or water sports accidents. The cancer policy provides a lump sum payment for the occurrence of cancer. Markets and Distribution The Company currently markets its diver's policy through water sports magazine advertising and dive shops throughout the world. The Company pays direct commissions ranging from 15% to 30% for new business generated. The following table summarizes the accident and health business for the five years ended December 31, 2002: 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Accident and Health Policy/Cert. Count as of December 31 18,921 19,343 21,454 24,078 27,201(1) Premiums Collected (omitted 000) $365 $413 $464 $549(1) $375 (1) Includes acquisition of Southern Security Life Insurance Company on December 17, 1998. Reinsurance When a given policy exceeds the Company's retention limits, the Company reinsures with other companies that portion of the individual life insurance and accident and health policies it has underwritten. The primary purpose of reinsurance is to enable an insurance company to write a policy in an amount larger than the risk it is willing to assume for itself. The Company remains obligated for amounts ceded in the event the reinsurers do not meet their obligations. The Company's policy is to retain no more than $75,000 of ordinary insurance per insured life. Excess risk is reinsured. The total amount of life insurance in force at December 31, 2002, reinsured by other companies aggregated $220,749,000, representing approximately 9.1% of the Company's life insurance in force on that date. The Company currently cedes and assumes certain risks with various authorized unaffiliated reinsurers pursuant to reinsurance treaties which are renewable annually. The premiums paid by the Company are based on a number of factors, primarily including the age of the insured and the risk ceded to the reinsurer. Investments The investments that support the Company's life insurance and annuity obligations are determined by the Investment Committee of the Board of Directors of the various subsidiaries and ratified by the full Board of Directors of the respective subsidiaries. A significant portion of the investments must meet statutory requirements governing the nature and quality of permitted investments by insurance companies. The Company's interest-sensitive type products, primarily annuities and interest-sensitive whole life, compete with other financial products such as bank certificates of deposit, brokerage sponsored money market funds as well as competing life insurance company products. While it is not the Company's policy to offer the highest yield in this climate, in order to offer what the Company considers to be a competitive yield, it maintains a diversified portfolio consisting of common stocks, preferred stocks, municipal bonds, investment and non-investment grade bonds including high-yield issues, mortgage loans, real estate, short-term and other securities and investments. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" and "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional disclosure and discussion regarding investments. Cemetery and Mortuary Products The Company has six wholly-owned cemeteries and 13 wholly-owned mortuaries. The cemeteries are non-denominational. Through its cemetery and mortuary operations, the Company markets a variety of products and services both on a pre-need basis (prior to death) and an at-need basis (at the time of death). The products include grave spaces, interment vaults, mausoleum crypts and niches, markers, caskets, flowers and other related products. The services include professional services of funeral directors, opening and closing of graves, use of chapels and viewing rooms, and use of automobiles and clothing. The Company has a funeral chapel at each of its cemeteries, other than Holladay Memorial Park and Singing Hills Memorial Park, and has ten separate stand-alone mortuary facilities. Markets and Distribution The Company's pre-need cemetery and mortuary sales are marketed to persons of all ages but are generally purchased by persons 45 years of age and older. The Company also markets its mortuary and cemetery products on an at-need basis. The Company is limited in its geographic distribution of these products to areas lying within an approximate 20-mile radius of its mortuaries and cemeteries. The Company's at-need sales are similarly limited in geographic area. The Company actively seeks to sell its cemetery and funeral products to customers on a pre-need basis. The Company employs cemetery sales representatives on a commission basis to sell these products. Many of these pre-need cemetery and mortuary sales representatives are also licensed insurance salesmen and sell funeral plan insurance. In many instances, the Company's cemetery and mortuary facilities are the named beneficiary of the funeral plan policies. The sales representatives of the Company's cemetery and mortuary operations are commissioned and receive no salary. The sales commissions range from 10% to 22% for cemetery products and services and 10% to 100% of first year premiums for funeral plan insurance. Potential customers are located via telephone sales prospecting, responses to letters mailed by the sales representatives, newspaper inserts, referrals, contacts made at funeral services, and door-to-door canvassing. The Company trains its sales representatives and generates leads for them. If a customer comes to one of the Company's cemeteries on an at-need basis, the sales representatives are compensated on a commission basis. Mortgage Loans Products The Company, through its mortgage subsidiary, Security National Mortgage Company, originates and underwrites residential and commercial loans for new construction and existing homes and real estate projects. The Company is approved to underwrite and process government guaranteed and conventional loans. Most of the loans are sold directly to investors. The Company has available warehouse lines of credit with affiliated companies and unaffiliated financial institutions to fund mortgage loans prior to the purchase by investors. Markets and Distribution The Company's mortgage lending services are marketed primarily to individual homeowners and has branch offices in Salt Lake City and Orem, Utah; Valencia and Sacramento, California; Orlando, Florida; Colorado Springs, Colorado; Phoenix, Arizona and Houston, Texas. The average loan size for residential loans is $150,000. The Company's mortgage loan originations are through full time mortgage loan officers and wholesale brokers who are paid a sales commission ranging between .7% to 3.0% of the loan amount. Prospective customers are located through contacts with builders, real estate agents and regional sales representatives.. Recent Acquisitions and Other Business Activities Acadian Life Insurance Company On December 23, 2002, the Company completed an asset purchase transaction through its wholly owned subsidiary, Security National Life with Acadian from which it acquired $75,000,000 in assets and $75,000,000 in insurance reserves. The acquired assets consist primarily of approximately 275,000 funeral insurance policies in force in the state of Mississippi. The assets were originally acquired by Acadian from Gulf National Life Insurance Company ("GNLIC") on June 6, 2001, which, at that time consisted of all of GNLIC's insurance policies in force and in effect on June 1, 2001 (the "Reinsured Business"). As a part of the transaction, Security National Life entered into a Coinsurance Agreement with Acadian, in which Security National Life agreed to reinsure all the liabilities related to policies held by Mississippi policyholders. The terms included the payment of all legal liabilities, obligations, claims and commissions of the acquired policies. The effective date of the Coinsurance Agreement was September 30, 2002, subsequent to Acadian's recapture of the insurance in force from its reinsurer Scottish Re (U.S.) Inc. on September 30, 2002. Under the terms of the Coinsurance Agreement, Security National Life agreed to assume all of the risks (including deaths, surrenders, disability, accidental deaths and dismemberment) on the reinsurance policies as of the effective date of the Agreement. Acadian represented and warranted that each of the reinsured policies was in force as of the effective date (including policies which may be lapsed subject to the right of reinstatement, policies not lapsed but in arrears, and policies in force and in effect as paid up and extended term policies) with premiums paid and its face amount, insured, and all other characteristics accurately reflected. Security National Life accepted liability for all the risks under the reinsured policies on eligible lives for all benefits occurring on or after the effective date of the agreement. The liability of Security National Life under the coinsurance treaty began as of September 30, 2002. The Coinsurance Agreement further provided Security National Life the right to assume all right, title and interest to the reinsured policies, as well as other similar policies written by Acadian under similar terms and conditions in the state of Mississippi from September 30, 2002, through termination of the Coinsurance Agreement, with an Assumption Reinsurance Agreement, at any time but in any event not later than nine months subsequent to December 16, 2002, subject to all regulatory approvals as required by law. In the event Acadian were to come under any supervision by a state regulator or in the event Acadian were to apply for or consent in the appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, custodian, regulator, trustee or liquidator of itself or of all or a substantial part of its assets, make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, commence a voluntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, file a petition seeking to take advantage of any other law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or winding up, Security National Life and Acadian were to be deemed to have converted the Coinsurance Agreement to an Assumption Reinsurance Agreement one day prior to such insolvency or other actions and Security National Life was to be deemed to have assumed the reinsurance policies as of one day prior to the date thereof. The Coinsurance Agreement further provided that Acadian was required to pay Security National Life an initial coinsurance premium in cash or assets acceptable to Security National Life in an amount equal to the full coinsurance reserves, not including the Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) reserve as of the effective date. The ceding commission to be paid by Security National Life to Acadian for the reinsured policies is to be the recapture amount to be paid by Acadian to Scottish Re (U.S.), Inc., which was approximately $10,000,000. After the initial coinsurance premium, the coinsurance premiums payable by Acadian to Security National Life are to be equal to all of the premiums collected by Acadian on the reinsurance policies subsequent to December 31, 2002. Subsequent to the coinsurance agreement, Security National Life entered into an Assumption Agreement effective January 1, 2003, with Acadian, in which Security National Life agreed to assume certain of the liabilities related to the reinsurance policies. Under the terms of the Assumption Agreement, Acadian agreed to cede to Security National Life, and Security National Life agreed to assume the stated insurance risks and contractual obligations of Acadian relating to the Reinsured Business. Security National Life agreed to pay all legal liabilities and obligations, including claims and commissions, of Acadian with respect to the Reinsured Business arising on or after January 1, 2003, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the reinsured policies. The Assumption Agreement also requires Security National Life to issue a certificate of assumption for each policy in force included in the Reinsured Business, reinsuring such policies according to the terms thereof, provided that Security National Life may be subrogated to and substituted for all rights, privileges and interests accruing under such policies, and provided further that all obligations and liabilities assumed by Security National Life are assumed subject to the terms, limitations and conditions of the insurance policies included in the Reinsured Business and all defenses, counterclaims and off-sets that are or might thereafter become available to Security National Life. Under the Assumption Agreement Security National Life agreed to assume only those insurance risks in contractual obligations included within the Reinsured Business of Acadian. Security National Life did not agree to assume any extra contractual or other liability or obligations of Acadian. In addition, Security National Life did not agree to assume any policy issued to an insured whose death occurred prior to January 1, 2003, and for which a death claim had been received by Acadian prior to that date. However, Security National Life did agree to assume any valid claim of an insured whose death occurred prior to January 1, 2003, and for which a death claim was not received by Acadian prior to that date. The Assumption Agreement further provided that as of January 1, 2003, Acadian was to transfer and assign to Security National Life all of its right, title and interest in the reinsured policies, including policies which may be lapsed subject to the right of reinstatement, and policies in force and in effect as paid up and extended term policies. Acadian further agreed to turn over to Security National Life, as of January 1, 2003, all policy owner service, underwriting and other files on hand that may be needed by Security National Life in the continuation of the Reinsured Business, and Acadian further agreed to turn over all such records and record books as may be necessary for carrying on the Reinsured Business, including all such permanent records of Acadian necessary for Security National Life to continue in force in effect the reinsured policies. On December 23, 2002, Security National Life also entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Acadian, in which Acadian agreed to transfer and convey to Security National Life all of Acadian's right, title and interest in and to the certain assets of Acadian. The assets included the following: (i) computer hardware; (ii) licensed software from International Business Machines, Inc. ("'IBM") for certain software utilized in the maintenance of Acadian's general ledger accounting records, for use on Acadian's AS400 computer; (iii) owned software developed by employees or contractors of Acadian or Gulf National Life Insurance Company and utilized by Acadian in accounting for premiums received, reserve computations, and for other purposes; (iv) certain furniture and equipment; (v) the use of the name "Gulf National Life Insurance Company" alone or as part of any other tradename, as well as the logo "GNL"; (vi) the sublease of certain real property located in Jackson, Mississippi; and (vii) the assignment and assumption of certain agreements and arrangements. Following the closing of the asset purchase transaction with Acadian, Security National Life intends to continue to operate the business it acquired from Acadian in the state of Mississippi. Menlo Life Insurance Company On June 30, 1999 the Company entered into a Coinsurance and Assumption Agreement (the "Agreement") with Menlo Life Insurance Company ("Menlo Life"), wherein the Company has assumed 100% of the policies in force of Menlo Life. The Agreement was not in effect until it was approved by Menlo Life's domiciled state of Arizona and the state of California. These approvals were obtained on September 9, 1999 for the Arizona Insurance Department, and on December 9, 1999 for the California Insurance Department. SSLIC Holding Company On December 17, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of SSLIC Holding Company, (formerly Consolidare Enterprises, Inc.), a Florida corporation ("SSLIC Holding") pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement which the Company entered into on April 17, 1998 with SSLIC Holding and certain shareholders of SSLIC Holding for the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of SSLIC Holding and all of the outstanding shares of stock of Insuradyne Corp., a Florida Corporation ("Insuradyne"). As of December 31, 2002, SSLIC Holding owns approximately 75% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Southern Security Life Insurance Company, a Florida corporation ("Southern Security"). Southern Security is a Florida domiciled insurance company with total assets as of December 31, 2002, of approximately $77.3 million. Southern Security is currently licensed to transact business in 14 states. Southern Security is also a reporting company under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Reference is made to Southern Security's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, which was filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on March 31, 2003, Commission File No. 2-35669. Crystal Rose Funeral Home In February 1997, the Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Crystal Rose Funeral Home, Inc. ("Crystal Rose"), an Arizona corporation. In connection with this transaction, the Company also acquired certain real estate and other assets related to the business of Crystal Rose from the sole stockholder of Crystal Rose. The Company continues to operate Crystal Rose, which is located in Tolleson, Arizona, as a funeral home and mortuary. Regulation The Company's insurance subsidiaries, Security National Life and Southern Security, are subject to comprehensive regulation in the jurisdictions in which they do business under statutes and regulations administered by state insurance commissioners. Such regulation relates to, among other things, prior approval of the acquisition of a controlling interest in an insurance company; standards of solvency which must be met and maintained; licensing of insurers and their agents; nature of and limitations on investments; deposits of securities for the benefit of policyholders; approval of policy forms and premium rates; periodic examinations of the affairs of insurance companies; annual and other reports required to be filed on the financial condition of insurers or for other purposes; and requirements regarding aggregate reserves for life policies and annuity contracts, policy claims, unearned premiums, and other matters. The Company's insurance subsidiaries are subject to this type of regulation in any state in which they are licensed to do business. Such regulation could involve additional costs, restrict operations or delay implementation of the Company's business plans. The Company is currently subject to regulation in Utah and Florida under insurance holding company legislation, and other states where applicable. Generally, intercorporate transfers of assets and dividend payments from its insurance subsidiaries are subject to prior notice of approval from the State Insurance Department, if they are deemed "extraordinary" under these statutes. The insurance subsidiaries are required, under state insurance laws, to file detailed annual reports with the supervisory agencies in each of the states in which they do business. Their business and accounts are also subject to examination by these agencies. The Company's cemetery and mortuary subsidiaries are subject to the Federal Trade Commission's comprehensive funeral industry rules and are subject to state regulations in the various states where such operations are domiciled. The morticians must be licensed by the respective state in which they provide their services. Similarly, the mortuaries and cemeteries are governed and licensed by state statutes and city ordinances in Utah, Arizona and California. Reports are required to be kept on file on a yearly basis which include financial information concerning the number of spaces sold and, where applicable, funds provided to the Endowment Care Trust Fund. Licenses are issued annually on the basis of such reports. The cemeteries maintain city or county licenses where they conduct business. The Company's mortgage loan subsidiary, Security National Mortgage, is subject to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and to various state licensing acts and regulations. These regulations, among other things, specify minimum capital requirements, the procedures for the origination, the underwriting, the licensing of wholesale brokers, quality review audits and the amounts that can be charged to borrowers for all FHA and VA loans. Each year the Company must have an audit by an independent CPA firm to verify compliance under these regulations. In addition to the government regulations, the Company must meet loan requirements of various investors who purchase the loans. Income Taxes The Company's insurance subsidiaries, Security National Life and Southern Security, are taxed under the Life Insurance Company Tax Act of 1984. Pursuant thereto, life insurance companies are taxed at standard corporate rates on life insurance company taxable income. Life insurance company taxable income is gross income less general business deductions, reserves for future policyholder benefits (with modifications), and a small life insurance company deduction (up to 60% of life insurance company taxable income). The Company may be subject to the corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). The exposure to AMT is primarily a result of the small life insurance company deduction. Also, under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, distributions in excess of stockholder's surplus account or significant decrease in life reserves will result in taxable income. Security National Life and Southern Security may continue to receive the benefit of the small life insurance company deduction. In order to qualify for the small company deduction, the combined assets of the Company must be less than $500,000,000 and the taxable income of the life insurance companies must be less than $3,000,000. To the extent that the net income limitation is exceeded, then the small life insurance company deduction is phased out over the next $12,000,000 of life insurance company taxable income. Since 1990, Security National Life and Southern Security have computed their life insurance taxable income after establishing a provision representing a portion of the costs of acquisition of such life insurance business. The effect of the provision is that a certain percentage of the Company's premium income is characterized as deferred expenses and recognized over a five to ten year period. The Company's non-life insurance company subsidiaries are taxed in general under the regular corporate tax provisions. For taxable years beginning January 1, 1987, the Company may be subject to the Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax and the proportionate disallowance rules for installment sales under the Tax Reform Act of 1986. Competition The life insurance industry is highly competitive. There are approximately 2,000 legal reserve life insurance companies in business in the United States. These insurance companies differentiate themselves through marketing techniques, product features, price and customer service. The Company's insurance subsidiaries compete with a large number of insurance companies, many of which have greater financial resources, a longer business history, and a more diversified line of insurance coverage than the Company. In addition, such companies generally have a larger sales force. Further, many of the companies with which the Company competes are mutual companies which may have a competitive advantage because all profits accrue to policyholders. Because the Company is small by industry standards and lacks broad diversification of risk, it may be more vulnerable to losses than larger, better-established companies. The Company believes that its policies and rates for the markets it serves are generally competitive. The cemetery and mortuary industry is also highly competitive. In the Salt Lake City, Phoenix and San Diego areas in which the Company competes, there are a number of cemeteries and mortuaries which have longer business histories, more established positions in the community and stronger financial positions than the Company. In addition, some of the cemeteries with which the Company must compete for sales are owned by municipalities and, as a result, can offer lower prices than can the Company. The Company bears the cost of a pre-need sales program that is not incurred by those competitors that do not have a pre-need sales force. The Company believes that its products and prices are generally competitive with those in the industry. The mortgage loan industry is highly competitive with a number of mortgage companies and banks in the same geographic area in which the Company is operating that are better capitalized, have longer business histories, and more established positions in the community. The mortgage market in general is sensitive to changes in interest rates and the refinancing market is particularly vulnerable to changes in interest rates. Employees As of December 31, 2002, the Company employed 328 full-time and 45 part-time employees. Item 2. Properties The following table sets forth the location of the Company's office facilities and certain other information relating to these properties. Approximate Owned/ Square Location Function Leased Footage -------- -------- ------ ------- 5300 So. 360 West Corporate Headquarters Owned (1) 33,000 Salt Lake City, UT 1603 Thirteenth St Insurance Sales Owned (2) 10,000 Lubbock, TX 755 Rinehart Rd Insurance Operations/ Owned (3) 27,000 Lake Mary, FL Mortgage Sales 6522 Dogwood View Pkwy Insurance Operations Leased (4) 5,300 Jackson, MS 1236 No. Spencer, Ste. 2 Mesa, AZ Mortgage Sales Leased (5) 3,700 27201 Tourney Rd., Ste. 121 Valencia, CA Mortgage Sales Leased (6) 1,600 12150 Tributary Pnt. Dr., Ste. 160 Gold River, CA Mortgage Sales Leased (7) 2,000 1901 No. Union, Ste. 104 Colorado Springs, CO Mortgage Sales Leased (8) 2,200 Item 2. Properties (Continued) - -------------------- Approximate Owned/ Square Location Function Leased Footage -------- -------- ------ ------- 10850 Richmond Ave., Ste 270 Houston, TX Mortgage Sales Leased (9) 1,600 595 West 800 North Orem, UT Mortgage Sales Leased (10) 2,000 970 East Holladay Rd. Murray, UT Mortgage Sales Leased (11) 6,600 (1) The Company leases an additional 7,484 square feet of the facility to unrelated third parties for approximately $70,300 per year, under leases expiring at various dates after 2002. (2) The Company leases an additional 7,265 square feet of the facility to unrelated third parties for approximately $33,000 per year, under leases expiring at various dates after 2002. (3) The Company leases an additional 13,301 square feet of the facility to unrelated third parties for approximately $232,600 per year, under leases expiring at various dates after 2002. (4) The Company leases this facility for $84,000 per year. The lease expires in July 2005 (5) The Company leases this facility for $47,400 per year. The lease expires in August 2004. (6) The Company leases this facility for $39,600 per year. The lease expires in November 2005. (7) The Company leases this facility for $43,800 per year. The lease expires in July 2004. (8) The Company leases this facility for $28,200 per year. The lease expires in July 2003. (9) The Company leases this facility for $37,200 per year. The lease expires in November 2004. (10) The Company leases this facility for $34,800 per year. The lease expires in February 2007. (11) The Company leases this facility for $103,800 per year. The lease expires in December 2003. The Company believes the office facilities it occupies are in good operating condition, are adequate for current operations and has no plan to build or acquire additional office facilities. The Company believes its office facilities are adequate for handling its business in the foreseeable future. The following table summarizes the location and acreage of the six Company owned cemeteries:
Net Saleable Acreage Acres Sold as Total Name of Date Developed Total Cemetery Available Cemetery Location Acquired Acreage(1) Acreage(1) Spaces(2) Acreage(1) - ------------ -------- -------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Memorial Estates, Inc.: Lakeview Cemetery(3) 1700 E. Lakeview Dr. Bountiful, UT 1973 7 40 7 33 Mountain View Cemetery(3) 3115 E. 7800 So. Salt Lake City, UT 1973 26 54 17 37 Redwood Cemetery(3)(5) 6500 So. Redwood Rd. West Jordan, UT 1973 40 78 35 43 Holladay Memorial Park(4)(5) 4800 So. Memory Lane Holladay, UT 1991 6 14 6 8 Lakehills Cemetery(4) 10055 So. State Sandy, UT 1991 12 41 6 35 Singing Hills Memorial Park(6) 2798 Dehesa Rd. El Cajon, CA 1995 6 35 3 32
(1) The acreage represents estimates of acres that are based upon survey reports, title reports, appraisal reports or the Company's inspection of the cemeteries. (2) Includes spaces sold for cash and installment contract sales. (3) As of December 31, 2002, there were mortgages of approximately $45,000 collateralized by the property and facilities at Memorial Estates Lakeview, Mountain View and Redwood Cemeteries. (4) As of December 31, 2002, there were mortgages of approximately $1,600,000 collateralized by the property and facilities at Deseret Mortuary, Cottonwood Mortuary, Holladay Memorial Park, Lakehills Cemetery and Colonial Mortuary. (5) These cemeteries include two granite mausoleums. (6) As of December 31, 2002, there was a mortgage of approximately $534,000 collateralized by the property.
The following table summarizes the location, square footage and the number of viewing rooms and chapels of the thirteen Company owned mortuaries: Name of Date Viewing Square Mortuary Location Acquired Room(s) Chapel(s) Footage -------- -------- -------- ------ --------- ------- Memorial Mortuary 5850 South 900 East Salt Lake City, UT 1973 3 1 20,000 Memorial Estates, Inc.: Redwood Mortuary 6500 South Redwood Rd. West Jordan, UT 1973 2 1 10,000 Mountain View Mortuary 3115 East 7800 South Salt Lake City, UT 1973 2 1 16,000 Lakeview Mortuary 1700 East Lakeview Dr. Bountiful, UT 1973 0 1 5,500 Paradise Chapel 3934 East Indian Funeral Home School Road Phoenix, AZ 1989 2 1 9,800 Deseret Memorial, Inc.: Colonial Mortuary(2) 2128 South State St. Salt Lake City, UT 1991 1 1 14,500 Deseret Mortuary(2) 36 East 700 South Salt Lake City, UT 1991 2 2 36,300 Lakehills Mortuary 10055 South State St. Sandy, UT 1991 2 1 18,000 Cottonwood Mortuary(2) 4670 South Highland Dr. Salt Lake City, UT 1991 2 1 14,500 Camelback Sunset Funeral Home(1) 301 West Camelback Rd. Phoenix, AZ 1994 2 1 11,000
Name of Date Viewing Square Mortuary Location Acquired Room(s) Chapel(s) Footage -------- -------- -------- ------ --------- ------- Greer-Wilson: Greer-Wilson Funeral Home 5921 West Thomas Road Phoenix, AZ 1995 2 2 25,000 Avondale Funeral Home 218 North Central Avondale, AZ 1995 1 1 1,850 Crystal Rose Funeral Home(3) 9155 W. VanBuren Tolleson, AZ 1997 0 1 9,000
(1) As of December 31, 2002 there were mortgages of approximately $150,000 collateralized by the property and facilities of Camelback Sunset Funeral Home. (2) As of December 31, 2002, there were mortgages of approximately $1,600,000 collateralized by the property and facilities at Deseret Mortuary, Cottonwood Mortuary, Holladay Memorial Park, Lakehills Cemetery and Colonial Mortuary. (3) As of December 31, 2002, there was a mortgage of approximately $200,000, collateralized by the property and facilities of Crystal Rose Funeral Home. Item 3. Legal Proceedings An action was brought against Southern Security Life Insurance Company in July 1999 by Dorothy Ruth Campbell in the Circuit Court of Escambia County, Alabama. The action arose out of a denial of coverage under a $10,000 insurance policy. The claims were for breach of contract, bad faith and fraudulent misrepresentation. In the action, Campbell sought compensatory and punitive damages plus interest. The case was dismissed by order of summary judgment on January 21, 2003. The appeal time, if appeal is taken, is 42 days. An action was brought against the Company in May 2001, by Glenna Brown Thomas individually and as personal representative of the Estate of Lynn W. Brown in the Third Judicial Court, Salt Lake County, Utah. The action asserts that Memorial Estates delivered to Lynn W. Brown six stock certificates representing 2,000 shares in 1970 and 1971. Mr. Brown died in 1972. It is asserted that at the time the 2,000 shares were issued and outstanding, such represented a 2% ownership of Memorial Estates. It is alleged Mr. Brown was entitled to preemptive rights and that after the issuance of the stock to Mr. Brown there were further issuances of stock without providing written notice to Mr. Brown or his estate with respect to an opportunity to purchase more stock. It is asserted among other things that the plaintiff "has the right to a transfer of Brown's shares to Thomas on defendants' (which includes Security National Financial Corporation as well as Memorial Estates, Inc.) books and to restoration of Brown's proportion of share ownership in Memorial at the time of his death by issuance and delivery to Thomas of sufficient shares of defendant's publicly traded and unrestricted stock in exchange for the 2,000 shares of Memorial stock and payment of all dividends from the date of Thomas's demand, as required by Article XV of the Articles of Incorporation." Based on present information, the Company intends to vigorously defend the matter, including an assertion that the statute of limitations bars the claims. An action was brought against Southern Security Life Insurance Company by National Group Underwriters, Inc. ("NGU") in state court in the State of Texas. The case was removed by the Company to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division, with Civil No. 4:01-CV-403-E. An Amended Complaint was filed on or about July 18, 2001. The Amended Complaint asserts that NGU had a contract with the Company wherein NGU would submit applications for certain policies of insurance to be issued by the Company. It is alleged that disputes have arisen between NGU and the Company with regard to the calculation and payment of certain advanced commissions as well as certain production bonuses. NGU alleged that it has been damaged far in excess of the $75,000 minimum jurisdictional limits of this Court. NGU also seeks attorney's fees and costs as well as prejudgment and postjudgment interest. A second amended complaint and a third amended complaint which included a fraud claim were filed. A motion was filed by the Company to dismiss the third amended complaint, including the fraud claim. The court denied the motion. The Company has counterclaimed for what it claims to be a debit balance owing to it pursuant to the relationship between the parties with said counterclaim seeking a substantial amount from NGU (the amount subject to reduction as premiums are received). The Company is also seeking to recover attorney's fees and costs, as well as punitive damages on three of its causes of action. The change of venue motion of the Company was denied. Certain discovery has taken place. The federal case was dismissed per stipulation. The matter was refiled in Texas state court, Tarrant County, Case No. 348 195490 02. The claims of the respective parties are essentially the same as set forth above which claims include fraudulent inducement relative to entering into a contract, fraud, breach of contract, breach of duty of good faith and fair dealing, attorneys' fees and exemplary damages. Further discovery involving the parties is anticipated. The Company intends to vigorously defend the matter as well as prosecute its counterclaim. An action was brought by Bernice Johnson against Southern Security Life Insurance Company in May, 2002 in the Circuit Court of Jefferson County, Alabama, Civil Action No. CV02 2963. The face amount of coverage under the policy is $15,000. The insured died in July 2001. Claims are made for non-payment of the policy amount. The claims for relief include misrepresentation, mental anguish and emotional distress, fraud, intentional and bad faith non payment of the benefit, intentional and bad faith failure to investigate the claim for benefits, reckless and negligent and wanton action relative to misrepresentation and/or concealment of facts, negligence and the wanton hiring, training and supervision of agent. Compensatory and punitive damages are sought along with interest and costs. An answer has been filed by the Company and discovery is in process. The Company is not a party to any other legal proceedings outside the ordinary course of the Company's business or to any other legal proceedings which, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the Company or its business. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------------------------------------------------------------ None PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Security Holder Matters - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company's Class A Common Stock trades on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "SNFCA." Prior to August 13, 1987, there was no active public market for the Class A and Class C Common Stock. As of March 31, 2003, the closing sales price of the Class A Common Stock was $6.62 per share. The following are the high and low market closing sales prices for the Class A Common Stock by quarter as reported by Nasdaq since January 1, 2001: Period (Calendar Year) Price Range - ---------------------- ----------------- High Low ------ ---- 2001 First Quarter $2.32 $1.81 Second Quarter 2.27 1.82 Third Quarter 2.63 2.00 Fourth Quarter 2.63 2.09 2002 First Quarter 2.81 2.20 Second Quarter 6.48 2.38 Third Quarter 6.10 2.74 Fourth Quarter 6.43 2.48 2003 First Quarter 7.26 4.75 The above sales prices have been adjusted for the effect of annual stock dividends. The Class C Common Stock is not actively traded, although there are occasional transactions in such stock by brokerage firms. (See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.) The Company has never paid a cash dividend on its Class A or Class C Common Stock. The Company currently anticipates that all of its earnings will be retained for use in the operation and expansion of its business and does not intend to pay any cash dividends on its Class A or Class C Common Stock in the foreseeable future. Any future determination as to cash dividends will depend upon the earnings and financial position of the Company and such other factors as the Board of Directors may deem appropriate. A 5% stock dividend on Class A and Class C Common Stock has been paid each year from 1989 through 2002. As of December 31, 2002, there were 4,583 record holders of Class A Common Stock and 143 record holders of Class C Common Stock. Item 6. Selected Financial Data - The Company and Subsidiaries (Consolidated) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The following selected financial data for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2002, are derived from the audited consolidated financial statements. The data as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and for the three years ended December 31, 2002, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, related notes and other financial information included herein.
Consolidated Statement of Earnings Data: Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 1999(1) 1998 ---- ---- ---- ------- ---- Revenue Premiums $14,077,000 $13,151,000 $12,876,000 $13,176,000 $5,916,000 Net investment income 12,540,000 12,947,000 12,136,000 10,631,000 7,459,000 Net mortuary and cemetery income 11,256,000 10,603,000 9,417,000 10,178,000 9,226,000 Realized gains on investments 1,021,000 10,000 424,000 313,000 74,000 Mortgage fee income 57,008,000 40,086,000 22,922,000 14,503,000 10,082,000 Other 479,000 152,000 305,000 856,000 63,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total revenue 96,381,000 76,949,000 58,080,000 49,657,000 32,820,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Expenses Policyholder benefits 13,756,000 11,775,000 12,931,000 11,976,000 6,932,000 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 3,994,000 3,870,000 3,189,000 4,858,000 1,274,000 General and administrative expenses 68,459,000 52,247,000 35,959,000 26,959,000 19,649,000 Interest expense 1,970,000 2,791,000 2,126,000 1,119,000 999,000 Cost of goods & services of the mortuaries & cemeteries 2,663,000 2,494,000 2,628,000 3,295,000 2,940,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total benefits & expenses 90,842,000 73,177,000 56,833,000 48,207,000 31,794,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income tax expense 5,539,000 3,772,000 1,247,000 1,450,000 1,026,000 Income tax expense (1,565,000) (913,000) (305,000) (230,000) (255,000) Minority interest in (income) loss of subsidiary 18,000 (18,000) (46,000) (244,000) -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net earnings $3,992,000 $2,841,000 $896,000 $976,000 $771,000 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per common share(3) $.83 $.63 $.21 $.22 $.18 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average outstanding common shares 4,824,000 4,506,000 4,318,000 4,397,000 4,273,000 Net earnings per common share-assuming dilution(3) $.80 $.63 $.21 $.22 $.18 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average outstanding common shares-assuming dilution 4,995,000 4,507,000 4,335,000 4,397,000 4,273,000
Item 6. Selected Financial Data - The Company and Subsidiaries (Consolidated) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance Sheet Data:
Year Ended December 31, 2002(2) 2001 2000 1999 1998(1) ------- ---- ---- ---- ------- Assets Investments and restricted assets $106,162,000 $94,514,000 $108,810,000 $113,208,000 $126,332,000 Cash 38,199,000 8,757,000 11,275,000 12,423,000 6,671,000 Receivables 101,684,000 58,701,000 36,413,000 38,074,000 28,309,000 Other assets 61,112,000 51,088,000 52,249,000 50,593,000 51,953,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total assets $307,157,000 $213,060,000 $208,747,000 $214,298,000 $213,265,000 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Liabilities Policyholder benefits $217,895,000 $142,291,000 $141,755,000 $140,368,000 $137,466,000 Notes & contracts payable 19,273,000 12,098,000 14,046,000 23,341,000 22,887,000 Cemetery & mortuary liabilities 10,076,000 9,344,000 8,659,000 6,638,000 6,917,000 Other liabilities 21,102,000 15,121,000 12,921,000 11,415,000 12,536,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 268,346,000 178,854,000 177,381,000 181,762,000 179,806,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Minority interest 4,298,000 4,237,000 4,625,000 6,046,000 6,779,000 Stockholders' equity 34,513,000 29,969,000 26,741,000 26,490,000 26,680,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $307,157,000 $213,060,000 $208,747,000 $214,298,000 $213,265,000 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============
(1) Reflects the acquisition of SSLIC Holding Company and subsidiaries as of December 17, 1998. (2) Reflects the asset purchase transaction with Acadian Life Insurance Company on December 23, 2002. Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Overview The Company's operations over the last several years generally reflect three trends or events which the Company expects to continue: (i) increased attention to "niche" insurance products, such as the Company's funeral plan policies and traditional whole life products; (ii) emphasis on cemetery and mortuary business; and (iii) capitalizing on lower interest rates by originating and refinancing mortgage loans. During the years ending December 31, 2002 and 2001, Security National Mortgage Company (SNMC) experienced increases in revenue and expenses due to the increase in loan volume of its operations. SNMC is a mortgage lender incorporated under the laws of the State of Utah. SNMC is approved and regulated by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), a department of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), to originate mortgage loans that qualify for government insurance in the event of default by the borrower. SNMC obtains loans primarily from independent brokers and correspondents. SNMC funds the loans from internal cash flows and lines of credit from financial institutions. SNMC receives fees from the borrowers and other secondary fees from third party investors who purchase the loans from SNMC. SNMC sells all of its loans to third party investors and does not retain servicing to these loans. SNMC pays the brokers and correspondents a commission for loans that are brokered through SNMC. In 1999, SNMC opened new wholesale branches in Sacramento, California and Valencia, California. In 2000, SNMC opened new wholesale branches in Orlando, Florida; Colorado Springs, Colorado and Provo, Utah. In 2001, SNMC opened wholesale branches in Phoenix, Arizona and Houston, Texas. SNMC originated and sold 11,737 ($1,721,000,000 loan amount), 8,738 ($1,268,000,000 loan amount), and 4,845 ($652,000,000 loan amount) loans in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. On December 17, 1998, the Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of common stock of SSLIC Holding Company ("SSLIC Holding") (formerly "Consolidare Enterprises, Inc.") and Insuradyne Corporation ("Insuradyne") for a total cost of $12,248,194. As of December 31, 2002, SSLIC Holding held approximately 75% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Southern Security Life Insurance Company ("Southern Security"). On December 23, 2002, the Company completed an asset purchase transaction with Acadian Life Insurance Company, a Louisiana domiciled life insurance company ("Acadian"), in which it acquired from Acadian $75,000,000 in assets and $75,000,000 in insurance reserves through its wholly owned subsidiary, Security National Life Insurance Company, a Utah domiciled life insurance company. The acquired assets consist primarily of approximately 275,000 funeral insurance policies in force in the state of Mississippi. The assets were originally acquired by Acadian from Gulf National Life Insurance Company ("GNLIC") on June 6, 2001, consisting of all of GNLIC's insurance policies in force and in effect on June 1, 2001. Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates The following is a brief summary of our significant accounting policies and a review of our most critical accounting estimates. For a complete description of our significant accounting policies, see Note 1 to our financial statements. Insurance Operations In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), premiums and considerations received for interest sensitive products such as universal life insurance and ordinary annuities are reflected as increases in liabilities for policyholder account balances and not as revenues. Revenues reported for these products consist of policy charges for the cost of insurance, administration charges, amortization of policy initiation fees and surrender charges assessed against policyholder account balances. Surrender benefits paid relating to these products are reflected as decreases in liabilities for policyholder account balances and not as expenses. The Company receives investment income earned from the funds deposited into account balances, a portion of which is passed through to the policyholders in the form of interest credited. Interest credited to policyholder account balances and benefit claims in excess of policyholder account balances are reported as expenses in the financial statements. Premium revenues reported for traditional life insurance products are recognized as revenues when due. Future policy benefits are recognized as expenses over the life of the policy by means of the provision for future policy benefits. The costs related to acquiring new business, including certain costs of issuing policies and other variable selling expenses (principally commissions), defined as deferred policy acquisition costs, are capitalized and amortized into expense. For nonparticipating traditional life products, these costs are amortized over the premium paying period of the related policies, in proportion to the ratio of annual premium revenues to total anticipated premium revenues. Such anticipated premium revenues are estimated using the same assumption used for computing liabilities for future policy benefits and are generally "locked in" at the date the policies are issued. For interest sensitive products, these costs are amortized generally in proportion to expected gross profits from surrender charges and investment, mortality and expense margins. This amortization is adjusted when the Company revises the estimate of current or future gross profits or margins. For example, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized earlier than originally estimated when policy terminations are higher than originally estimated or when investments backing the related policyholder liabilities are sold at a gain prior to their anticipated maturity. Death and other policyholder benefits reflect exposure to mortality risk and fluctuate from year to year on the level of claims incurred under insurance retention limits. The profitability of the Company is primarily affected by fluctuations in mortality, other policyholder benefits, expense levels, interest spreads (i.e., the difference between interest earned on investments and interest credited to policyholders) and persistency. We have the ability to mitigate adverse experience through adjustments to credited interest rates, policyholder dividends or cost of insurance charges. Cemetery and Mortuary Operations Pre-need sales of funeral services and caskets - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need funeral services and caskets are deferred until the services are performed. Pre-need sales of cemetery interment rights (cemetery burial property) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery interment rights are recognized in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, "Accounting for the Sales of Real Estate" (FAS No. 66). Under FAS 66, recognition of revenue and associated costs from constructed cemetery property must be deferred until a minimum percentage of the sales price has been collected. Revenues related to the pre-need sale of unconstructed cemetery property will be deferred until such property is constructed and meets the criteria of FAS No. 66 described above. Pre-need sales of cemetery merchandise (primarily markers and vaults) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery merchandise are deferred until the merchandise is delivered. Pre-need sales of cemetery services (primarily merchandise delivery and installation fees and burial opening and closing fees) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery services are deferred until the services are performed. Prearranged funeral and pre-need cemetery customer obtaining costs - costs incurred related to obtaining new pre-need cemetery and prearranged funeral business are accounted for under the guidance of the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 60 "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises" (FAS No. 60). Obtaining costs, which include only costs that vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new pre-need cemetery and prearranged funeral business, are deferred until the merchandise is delivered or services are performed. Cemetery merchandise and services trust investment earnings - investment earnings generated by assets included in merchandise and services trusts are deferred until the associated merchandise is delivered or services performed. The Company is required to place specified amounts into restricted asset accounts for products sold on a pre-need basis. Income from assets placed in these restricted asset accounts are used to offset required increases to the estimated future liability. Revenues and costs for at-need sales are recorded when the services are performed. Mortgage Operations Mortgage fee income is generated through the origination and refinancing of mortgage loans and is deferred until such loans are determined to be sold in accordance with FAS No. 140. All loans are sold to third party investors and the Company does not retain servicing rights. The amounts sold to investors are shown on the balance sheet as due from sale of loans, and are shown on the basis of the amount of fees due from the investors. Use of Significant Accounting Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. It is reasonably possible that actual experience could differ from the estimates and assumptions utilized which could have a material impact on the financial statements. The following is a summary of our significant accounting estimates, and critical issues that impact them: Fixed Maturities Available for Sale Securities available-for-sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in accumulated other comprehensive income which is included in stockholders' equity after adjustment for deferred income taxes and deferred acquisition costs related to universal life products. The Company uses fair market values based on National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) values, versus values associated with normal marketing pricing services. The Company considers the difference to be immaterial. The Company is required to exercise judgment to determine when a decline in the value of a security is other than temporary. When the value of a security declines and the decline is determined to be other than temporary, the carrying value of the investment is reduced to its fair value and a realized loss is recorded to the extent of the decline. Deferred Acquisition Costs Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs for interest sensitive products is dependent upon estimates of current and future gross profits or margins on this business. Key assumptions used include the following: yield on investments supporting the liabilities, amount of interest or dividends credited to the policies, amount of policy fees and charges, amount of expenses necessary to maintain the policies, and amount of death and surrender benefits and the length of time the policies will stay in force. These estimates, which are revised periodically, are based on historical results and our best estimate of future expenses. Cost of Insurance Acquired Cost of insurance acquired is the present value of estimated future profits of the acquired business and is amortized similar to deferred acquisition costs. The critical issues explained for deferred acquisition costs would also apply for cost of insurance acquired. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company accrues an estimate of potential losses for the collection of receivables. The significant receivables are the result of the Company's cemetery and mortuary operations and mortgage loan operations. The allowance is based upon the Company's experience. The critical issues that would impact the cemetery and mortuary operations is the overall economy. The critical issues for the mortgage loan operations would be interest rate risk and loan underwriting. Future Policy Benefits Reserves for future policy benefits for traditional life insurance products requires the use of many assumptions, including the duration of the policies, mortality experience, expenses, investment yield, lapse rates, surrender rates, and dividend crediting rates. These assumptions are made based upon historical experience, industry standards and a best estimate of future results and, for traditional life products, include a provision for adverse deviation. For traditional life insurance, once established for a particular series of products, these assumptions are generally held constant. Unearned Revenue The universal life products the Company sells have a significant policy initiation fees (front-end load), which are deferred and amortized into revenues over the estimated expected gross profits from surrender charges and investment, mortality and expense margins. The same issues that impact deferred acquisition costs would apply to unearned revenue. Deferred Pre-need Cemetery and Funeral Contracts Revenues and Estimated Future Cost of Pre-need Sales - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The revenue and cost associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery merchandise and funeral services are deferred until the merchandise is delivered. Also, trust investment earnings from any pre-need sales placed into trust are also deferred until the merchandise is delivered. The Company, through its mortuary and cemetery operations, provides a guaranteed funeral arrangement wherein a prospective customer can receive future goods and services at guaranteed prices. To accomplish this, the Company, through its life insurance operations, sells to the customer an increasing benefit life insurance policy that is assigned to the mortuaries. If, at the time of need, the policyholder/potential mortuary customer utilizes one of the Company's facilities, the guaranteed funeral arrangement contract that has been assigned will provide the funeral goods and services at the contracted price. The increasing life insurance policy will cover the difference between the original contract prices and current prices. Risks may arise if the difference cannot be fully met by the life insurance policy. Results of Operations 2002 Compared to 2001 Total revenues increased by $19,432,000, or 25.3%, from $76,949,000 for fiscal year 2001 to $96,381,000 for fiscal year 2002. Contributing to this increase in total revenues was a $16,922,000 increase in mortgage fee income, a $653,000 increase in net mortuary and cemetery sales and a $926,000 increase in insurance premiums and other considerations. Insurance premiums and other considerations increased by $926,000, from $13,151,000 in 2001 to $14,077,000 in 2002. This increase was primarily due to the additional premiums from increased sales of the Company's traditional life products. Net investment income decreased by $407,000, from $12,947,000 in 2001 to $12,540,000 in 2002. This decrease was primarily attributable to reduced interest earned as a result of lower interest rates during 2002. Net mortuary and cemetery sales increased by $653,000, from $10,603,000 in 2001 to $11,256,000 in 2002. This increase was primarily due to additional at-need cemetery and mortuary sales. Mortgage fee income increased by $16,922,000, from $40,086,000 in 2001 to $57,008,000 in 2002. This increase was primarily attributable to a greater number of loan originations during 2002 due to lower interest rates. Total benefits and expenses were $90,842,000 for 2002, which constituted 94.3% of the Company's total revenues, as compared to $73,177,000, or 95.1% of the Company's total revenues for 2001. During 2002, there was a net increase of $902,000 in death benefits, surrenders and other policy benefits, and an increase of $1,079,000 in future policy benefits from $11,775,000 in 2001 to $13,756,000 in 2002. This net increase was primarily the result of an increase in traditional life reserves. Amortization of deferred policy and pre-need acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired increased by $124,000, from $3,870,000 in 2001 to $3,994,000 in 2002. This increase was reasonable based on the underlying nature of assumptions. General and administrative expenses increased by $16,212,000, from $52,247,000 in 2001 to $68,459,000 in 2002. Contributing to this increase was a $12,255,000 increase in commission expenses, from $29,859,000 in 2001 to $42,114,000 in 2002. Salaries increased $1,386,000, from $9,028,000 in 2001 to $10,414,000 in 2002. Other expenses increased $2,571,000, from $13,360,000 in 2001 to $15,931,000 in 2002. These increases were primarily the result of additional expenses due to increased numbers of loan originations made by the Company's mortgage subsidiary in 2002. Interest expense decreased by $821,000, from $2,791,000 in 2001 to $1,970,000 in 2002. This decrease was due to more loan originations from the Company's mortgage subsidiary being funded from internal sources of funds and lower interest rates from borrowings from third parties. Cost of the mortuary and cemetery goods and services sold increased by $169,000, from $2,494,000 in 2001 to $2,663,000 in 2002. This increase was primarily due to greater at-need cemetery and mortuary sales. 2001 Compared to 2000 Total revenues increased by $18,870,000, or 32.5%, from $58,079,000 for fiscal year 2000 to $76,949,000, for fiscal year 2001. Contributing to this increase in total revenues was a $17,165,000 increase in mortgage fee income, an $810,000 increase in net investment income, a $1,187,000 increase in net mortuary and cemetery sales and a $275,000 increase in insurance premiums and other considerations. Insurance premiums and other considerations increased by $275,000, from $12,876,000 in 2000 to $13,151,000 in 2001. This increase was primarily due to the additional premiums from increased sales of the Company's traditional life products. Net investment income increased by $810,000, from $12,136,000 in 2000 to $12,946,000 in 2001. This increase was primarily attributable to additional interest earned as a result of a greater number of loan originations during 2001. Net mortuary and cemetery sales increased by $1,187,000, from $9,417,000 in 2000 to $10,603,000 in 2001. This increase was primarily due to additional at-need cemetery and mortuary sales. Mortgage fee income increased by $17,165,000, from $22,921,000 in 2000 to $40,086,000 in 2001. This increase was primarily attributable to a greater number of loan originations during 2001 due to lower interest rates, resulting in more borrowers refinancing their mortgage loans. Total benefits and expenses were $73,177,000 for 2001, which constituted 95.1% of the Company's total revenues, as compared to $56,832,000, or 97.9% of the Company's total revenues for 2000. During 2001, there was a net increase of $1,160,000 in death benefits, surrenders and other policy benefits, and a decrease of $2,316,000 in future policy benefits from $12,931,000 in 2000 to $11,775,000 in 2001. This net decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in traditional life reserves. Amortization of deferred policy and pre-need acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired increased by $681,000, from $3,189,000 in 2000 to $3,870,000 in 2001. This increase was reasonable based on the underlying actuarial assumptions. General and administrative expenses increased by $16,288,000, from $35,959,000 in 2000 to $52,247,000 in 2001. Contributing to this increase was an $11,458,000 increase in commission expenses, from $18,401,000 in 2000 to $29,859,000 in 2001. Salaries increased $1,360,000, from $7,667,000 in 2000 to $9,028,000 in 2001. Other expenses increased $3,470,000, from $9,890,000 in 2000 to $13,360,000 in 2001. These increases were primarily the result of additional expenses due to increased numbers of loan originations made by the Company's mortgage subsidiary in 2001. Interest expense increased by $665,000, from $2,126,000 in 2000 to $2,791,000 in 2001. This increase was primarily due to more loan originations from the Company's mortgage subsidiary being funded by third parties in 2001. Cost of the mortuary and cemetery goods and services sold decreased by $134,000, from $2,628,000 in 2000 to $2,494,000 in 2001. This decrease was primarily due to additional sales of cemetery burial properties in 2001, which have a lower cost of goods sold than other funeral products. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's life insurance subsidiaries and cemetery and mortuary subsidiaries realize cash flow from premiums, contract payments and sales on personal services rendered for cemetery and mortuary business, from interest and dividends on invested assets, and from the proceeds from the maturity of held-to-maturity investments or sale of other investments. The mortgage subsidiary realizes cash flow from fees generated by originating and refinancing mortgage loans and interest earned on mortgages sold to investors. The Company considers these sources of cash flow to be adequate to fund future policyholder and cemetery and mortuary liabilities, which generally are long-term, and adequate to pay current policyholder claims, annuity payments, expenses on the issuance of new policies, the maintenance of existing policies, debt service, and to meet operating expenses. The Company attempts to match the duration of invested assets with its policyholder and cemetery and mortuary liabilities. The Company may sell investments other than those held-to-maturity in the portfolio to help in this timing; however, to date, that has not been necessary. The Company purchases short-term investments on a temporary basis to meet the expectations of short-term requirements of the Company's products. The Company's investment philosophy is intended to provide a rate of return which will persist during the expected duration of policyholder and cemetery and mortuary liabilities regardless of future interest rate movements. The Company's investment policy is to invest predominately in fixed maturity securities, mortgage loans, and warehouse mortgage loans on a short-term basis before selling the loans to investors in accordance with the requirements and laws governing the life insurance subsidiaries. Bonds owned by the insurance subsidiaries amounted to $51,530,000 as of December 31, 2002 compared to $49,271,000 as of December 31, 2001. This represents 51% of the total insurance related investments in 2002 as compared to 55% in 2001. Generally, all bonds owned by the life insurance subsidiaries are rated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). Under this rating system, there are six categories used for rating bonds. At December 31, 2002, 4% ($1,903,000) and at December 31, 2001, 5% ($2,534,000) of the Company's total bond investments were invested in bonds in rating categories three through six which are considered non-investment grade. If market conditions were to cause interest rates to change, the market value of the fixed income portfolio (approximately $73,458,000) could change by the following amounts based on the respective basis point swing (the change in the market values were calculated using a modeling technique): -200 bps -100 bps +100 bps +200 bps -------- -------- -------- -------- Change in Market Value (in thousands) $4,960 $3,275 $(4,335) $(10,258) The Company has classified certain of its fixed income securities, including high-yield securities, in its portfolio as available for sale, with the remainder classified as held to maturity. However, in accordance with Company policy, any such securities purchased in the future will be classified as held to maturity. Business conditions, however, may develop in the future which may indicate a need for a higher level of liquidity in the investment portfolio. In that event the Company believes it could sell short-term investment grade securities before liquidating higher-yielding longer-term securities. The Company is subject to risk based capital guidelines established by statutory regulators requiring minimum capital levels based on the perceived risk of assets, liabilities, disintermediation, and business risk. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the life subsidiaries exceeded the regulatory criteria. The Company's total capitalization of stockholders' equity and bank debt and notes payable was $53,787,000 and $42,067,000 as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Stockholders' equity as a percent of total capitalization was 64% and 71% as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Lapse rates measure the amount of insurance terminated during a particular period. The Company's lapse rate for life insurance in 2002 was 10.7%, as compared to a rate of 13.2% in 2001. On December 17, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Consolidare Enterprises, Inc., a Florida corporation ("Consolidare") pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement which the Company entered into on April 17, 1998 with Consolidare and certain shareholders of Consolidare for the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Consolidare. Consolidare owns approximately 75% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Southern Security Life Insurance Company, a Florida corporation ("SSLIC"), and all of the outstanding shares of stock of Insuradyne Corp., a Florida corporation ("Insuradyne"). As consideration for the purchase of the shares of Consolidare, the Company paid to the stockholders of Consolidare at closing an aggregate of $12,248,194. In order to pay the purchase consideration, the Company obtained $6,250,000 from bank financing, with the balance of $5,998,194 obtained from funds then currently held by the Company. In addition to the purchase consideration, the Company caused SSLIC to pay, on the closing date, $1,050,000 to George Pihakis, the President and Chief Executive Officer of SSLIC prior to closing, as a lump sum settlement of the executive compensation agreement between SSLIC and Mr. Pihakis. In connection with the acquisition of Consolidare, the Company entered into an Administrative Services Agreement dated December 17, 1998 with SSLIC. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has agreed to provide SSLIC with certain defined administrative and financial services, including accounting services, financial reports and statements, actuarial, policyholder services, underwriting, data processing, legal, building management, marketing advisory services and investment services. In consideration for the services to be provided by the Company, SSLIC shall pay the Company an administrative services fee of $250,000 per month, provided, however, that such fee shall be reduced to zero for so long as the capital and surplus of SSLIC is less than or equal to $6,000,000, unless SSLIC and the Company otherwise agree in writing and such agreement is approved by the Florida Department of Insurance. The administrative services fee may be increased, beginning on January 1, 2002, to reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index, over the index amount as of January 1, 2001. The Administrative Services Agreement shall remain in effect for an initial term expiring on December 16, 2003. The term of the agreement may be automatically extended for additional one-year terms unless either the Company or SSLIC shall deliver a written notice on or before September 30 of any year stating to the other its desire not to extend the term of the agreement. However, in no event can the agreement be terminated prior to December 16, 2003. On June 30, 1999, the Company entered into a Coinsurance and Assumption Agreement (the "Agreement") with Menlo Life Insurance Company ("Menlo Life"), wherein the Company has assumed 100% of the policies in force of Menlo Life. The Agreement was not in effect until it was approved by Menlo Life's domiciled state of Arizona and the state of California. These approvals were obtained on September 9, 1999 for the Arizona Insurance Department, and on December 9, 1999 for the California Insurance Department. Menlo Life paid consideration to the Company in the form of statutory admitted assets to equal the liabilities assumed. On September 25, 2001, Menlo Life paid to the Company $308,978 in policy loans and $2,269,403 in cash. On December 23, 2002, the Company completed an asset purchase transaction through its wholly owned subsidiary, Security National Life with Acadian from which it acquired $75,000,000 in assets and $75,000,000 in insurance reserves. The acquired assets consist primarily of approximately 275,000 funeral insurance policies in force in the state of Mississippi. The assets were originally acquired by Acadian from Gulf National Life Insurance Company ("GNLIC") on June 6, 2001, which, at that time consisted of all of GNLIC's insurance policies in force and in effect on June 1, 2001 (the "Reinsured Business"). As a part of the transaction, Security National Life entered into a Coinsurance Agreement with Acadian, in which Security National Life agreed to reinsure all the liabilities related to policies held by Mississippi policyholders. The terms included the payment of all legal liabilities, obligations, claims and commissions of the acquired policies. The effective date of the Coinsurance Agreement was September 30, 2002, subsequent to Acadian's recapture of the insurance in force from its reinsurer Scottish Re (U.S.) Inc. on September 30, 2002. Under the terms of the Coinsurance Agreement, Security National Life agreed to assume all of the risks (including deaths, surrenders, disability, accidental deaths and dismemberment) on the reinsurance policies as of the effective date of the Agreement. Acadian represented and warranted that each of the reinsured policies was in force as of the effective date (including policies which may be lapsed subject to the right of reinstatement, policies not lapsed but in arrears, and policies in force and in effect as paid up and extended term policies) with premiums paid and its face amount, insured, and all other characteristics accurately reflected. Security National Life accepted liability for all the risks under the reinsured policies on eligible lives for all benefits occurring on or after the effective date of the agreement. The liability of Security National Life under the coinsurance treaty began as of September 30, 2002. The Coinsurance Agreement further provided Security National Life the right to assume all right, title and interest to the reinsured policies, as well as other similar policies written by Acadian under similar terms and conditions in the state of Mississippi from September 30, 2002, through termination of the Coinsurance Agreement, with an Assumption Reinsurance Agreement, at any time but in any event not later than nine months subsequent to December 16, 2002, subject to all regulatory approvals as required by law. In the event Acadian were to come under any supervision by a state regulator or in the event Acadian were to apply for or consent in the appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, custodian, regulator, trustee or liquidator of itself or of all or a substantial part of its assets, make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, commence a voluntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, file a petition seeking to take advantage of any other law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or winding up, Security National Life and Acadian were to be deemed to have converted the Coinsurance Agreement to an Assumption Reinsurance Agreement one day prior to such insolvency or other actions and Security National Life was to be deemed to have assumed the reinsurance policies as of one day prior to the date thereof. The Coinsurance Agreement further provided that Acadian was required to pay Security National Life an initial coinsurance premium in cash or assets acceptable to Security National Life in an amount equal to the full coinsurance reserves, not including the Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) reserve as of the effective date. The ceding commission to be paid by Security National Life to Acadian for the reinsured policies is to be the recapture amount to be paid by Acadian to Scottish Re (U.S.), Inc., which was approximately $10,000,000. After the initial coinsurance premium, the coinsurance premiums payable by Acadian to Security National Life are to be equal to all of the premiums collected by Acadian on the reinsurance policies subsequent to December 31, 2002. Subsequent to the coinsurance agreement, Security National Life entered into an Assumption Agreement effective January 1, 2003, with Acadian, in which Security National Life agreed to assume certain of the liabilities related to the reinsurance policies. Under the terms of the Assumption Agreement, Acadian agreed to cede to Security National Life, and Security National Life agreed to assume the stated insurance risks and contractual obligations of Acadian relating to the Reinsured Business. Security National Life agreed to pay all legal liabilities and obligations, including claims and commissions, of Acadian with respect to the Reinsured Business arising on or after January 1, 2003, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the reinsured policies. The Assumption Agreement also requires Security National Life to issue a certificate of assumption for each policy in force included in the Reinsured Business, reinsuring such policies according to the terms thereof, provided that Security National Life may be subrogated to and substituted for all rights, privileges and interests accruing under such policies, and provided further that all obligations and liabilities assumed by Security National Life are assumed subject to the terms, limitations and conditions of the insurance policies included in the Reinsured Business and all defenses, counterclaims and off-sets that are or might thereafter become available to Security National Life. Under the Assumption Agreement Security National Life agreed to assume only those insurance risks in contractual obligations included within the Reinsured Business of Acadian. Security National Life did not agree to assume any extra contractual or other liability or obligations of Acadian. In addition, Security National Life did not agree to assume any policy issued to an insured whose death occurred prior to January 1, 2003, and for which a death claim had been received by Acadian prior to that date. However, Security National Life did agree to assume any valid claim of an insured whose death occurred prior to January 1, 2003, and for which a death claim was not received by Acadian prior to that date. The Assumption Agreement further provided that as of January 1, 2003, Acadian was to transfer and assign to Security National Life all of its right, title and interest in the reinsured policies, including policies which may be lapsed subject to the right of reinstatement, and policies in force and in effect as paid up and extended term policies. Acadian further agreed to turn over to Security National Life, as of January 1, 2003, all policy owner service, underwriting and other files on hand that may be needed by Security National Life in the continuation of the Reinsured Business, and Acadian further agreed to turn over all such records and record books as may be necessary for carrying on the Reinsured Business, including all such permanent records of Acadian necessary for Security National Life to continue in force in effect the reinsured policies. At December 31, 2002, $22,964,225 of the Company's consolidated stockholders' equity represents the statutory stockholders' equity of the Company's insurance subsidiaries. The life insurance subsidiaries cannot pay a dividend to its parent company without the approval of insurance regulatory authorities. In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". Under SFAS No. 142, amortization of goodwill is precluded, however, its recoverability must be periodically (at least annually) reviewed and tested for impairment. Goodwill must be tested at the reporting unit level for impairment in the year of adoption, including an initial test performed within six months of adoption. If the initial test indicates a potential impairment, then a more detailed analysis to determine the extent of impairment must be completed within twelve months of adoption. SFAS No. 142 also requires that useful lives for intangibles other than goodwill be reassessed and remaining amortization periods be adjusted accordingly. The adoption of SFAS No. 142 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 establishes an accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale that applies to all long-lived assets, including discontinued operations. SFAS No. 144 requires that those long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In April 2002, FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections". Under historical guidance, all gains and losses resulting from the extinguishment of debt were required to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. SFAS No. 145 rescinds that guidance and requires that gains and losses from extinguishments of debt be classified as extraordinary items only if they are both unusual and infrequent in occurrence. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13, "Accounting for Leases" for the required accounting treatment of certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS No. 145 requires that those lease modifications be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. The provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 13 are effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002. Adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 13 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities", which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Action (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)" ("Issue 94-3"). The principal difference between SFAS No. 146 and Issue 94-3 is that SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred, rather than at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities after December 31, 2002. Based upon a preliminary review, adoption of SFAS No. 146 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN 45"). FIN 45 requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value and also requires a guarantor to make new disclosures, even when the likelihood of making payments under the guarantee is remote. In general, the Interpretation applies to contracts or indemnification agreements that contingently require the guarantor to make payments to the guaranteed party based on changes in an underlying that is related to an asset, liability, or an equity security of the guaranteed party. The recognition provisions of FIN 45 are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. Based upon a preliminary review, adoption of FIN 45 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure and Amendment to FASB No. 123", which provides three optional transition methods for entities that decide to voluntarily adopt the fair value recognition principles of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and modifies the disclosure requirements of that Statement. Under the prospective method, stock-based compensation expense is recognized for awards granted after the beginning of the fiscal year in which the change is made. The modified prospective method recognizes stock-based compensation expense related to new and unvested awards in the year of change equal to that which would have been recognized had SFAS No. 123 been adopted as of its effective date, fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1994. The retrospective restatement method recognizes stock compensation costs for the year of change and restates financial statements for all prior periods presented as though the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been adopted as of its effective date. Since the Company does not intend to voluntarily adopt the fair value presentation for FASB 123, adoption of SFAS 148 would not have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. However, pro forma disclosures required by SFAS 148 will be included in the Company's future interim financial statements when necessary. In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"), which requires an enterprise to assess if consolidation of an entity is appropriate based upon its variable economic interests in a variable interest entity (VIE). The initial determination of whether an entity is a VIE shall be made on the date at which an enterprise becomes involved with the entity. A VIE is an entity in which the equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. An enterprise shall consolidate a VIE if it has a variable interest that will absorb a majority of the VIE's expected losses if they occur, receive a majority of the entity's expected residual returns if they occur or both. A direct or indirect ability to make decisions that significantly affect the results of the activities of a VIE is a strong indication that an enterprise has one or both of the characteristics that would require consolidation of the VIE. FIN 46 is effective for new VIE's established subsequent to January 31, 2003 and for existing VIE's as of July 1, 2003. Based upon a preliminary review, the adoption of FIN 46 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations as there were no material VIE's identified which would require consolidation. FIN 46 further requires the disclosure of certain information related to VIE's in which the Company holds a significant variable interest. The Company does not believe that it owns any such interests that require disclosure at this time. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES Page No. Financial Statements: Report of Independent Auditors......................................34 Consolidated Balance Sheet, December 31, 2002 and 2001.......................................................35 Consolidated Statement of Earnings, Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000............................................................37 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity, Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. ..........................................................38 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 ............................................................39 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements..........................................................41 Financial Statement Schedules: I. Summary of Investments -- Other than Investments in Related Parties....................................75 II. Condensed Financial Information of Registrant........................................................77 IV. Reinsurance.......................................................83 V. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.................................84 All other schedules to the consolidated financial statements required by Article 7 of Regulation S-X are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' To The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Security National Financial Corporation We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Security National Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the amounts included in the consolidated financial statement schedules as listed in the accompanying index under Item 8. These consolidated financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Security National Financial Corporation and subsidiaries at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, the related consolidated financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. /S/ TANNER + CO Salt Lake City, Utah March 28, 2003 SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, Assets: 2002 2001 - ------- ---- ---- Insurance-related investments: Fixed maturity securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (market $33,927,051 and $28,697,986 for 2002 and 2001) $33,015,097 $27,799,909 Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at market (cost $17,153,223 in 2002 and $20,565,833 in 2001) 18,514,943 21,470,729 Equity securities available for sale, at market (cost $1,929,540 and $1,605,980 for 2002 and 2001) 2,642,093 2,641,549 Mortgage loans on real estate 21,016,008 15,479,305 Real estate, net of accumulated depreciation and allowances for losses of $3,728,539 and $3,523,912 for 2002 and 2001 9,331,248 9,051,691 Policy, student and other loans 10,974,165 11,277,975 Short-term investments 5,335,478 1,453,644 ------------- ------------ Total insurance-related investments 100,829,032 89,174,802 Restricted assets of cemeteries and mortuaries 5,332,736 5,339,436 Cash 38,199,041 8,757,246 Receivables: Trade contracts 11,358,027 6,945,274 Mortgage loans sold to investors 89,455,105 50,695,073 Receivable from agents 2,054,071 2,061,541 Receivable from officers 70,290 102,200 Other 1,131,977 1,183,927 ------------- ------------ Total receivables 104,069,470 60,988,015 Allowance for doubtful accounts (2,385,309) (2,287,241) ------------- ------------ Net receivables 101,684,161 58,700,774 Policyholder accounts on deposit with reinsurer 6,955,691 7,148,068 Land and improvements held for sale 8,429,215 8,346,448 Accrued investment income 928,287 1,059,789 Deferred policy and pre-need acquisition costs 15,917,257 14,453,023 Property, plant and equipment, net 10,921,635 10,802,387 Cost of insurance acquired 15,984,340 7,615,348 Excess of cost over net assets of acquired subsidiaries 1,029,562 1,065,045 Other 945,805 597,209 ------------- ------------ Total assets $307,156,762 $213,059,575 ============= ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheet (Continued) December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Liabilities: - ------------ Future life, annuity, and other policy benefits $215,980,207 $140,504,866 Unearned premium reserve 1,914,700 1,785,977 Bank loans payable 16,113,227 8,461,900 Notes and contracts payable 3,160,009 3,635,776 Deferred pre-need cemetery and funeral contracts revenues and estimated future cost of pre-need sales 10,002,396 9,338,353 Accounts payable 1,553,777 1,319,319 Funds held under reinsurance treaties 1,334,964 1,379,640 Other liabilities and accrued expenses 10,182,382 5,552,799 Income taxes 8,103,882 6,874,597 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 268,345,544 178,853,227 Commitments and contingencies -- -- Minority interest 4,297,807 4,237,030 Stockholders' Equity: - -------------------- Common stock: Class A: $2 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued 5,794,492 shares in 2002 and 5,363,591 shares in 2001 11,588,984 10,727,182 Class C: $0.20 par value, authorized 7,500,000 shares, issued 6,182,669 shares in 2002 and 6,113,430 shares in 2001 1,236,533 1,222,686 ------------- ------------- Total common stock 12,825,517 11,949,868 Additional paid-in capital 11,280,842 10,168,523 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes of $293,519 and $212,734 for 2002 and 2001 1,191,863 1,223,930 Retained earnings 11,992,542 9,989,230 Treasury stock at cost (1,151,811 Class A shares and 71,749 Class C shares in 2002; 1,294,716 Class A shares and 68,332 Class C shares in 2001, held by affiliated companies) (2,777,353) (3,362,233) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 34,513,411 29,969,318 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $307,156,762 $213,059,575 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Earnings Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Revenues: - -------- Insurance premiums and other considerations $14,076,652 $13,150,875 $12,875,585 Net investment income 12,539,430 12,946,499 12,136,072 Net mortuary and cemetery sales 11,256,069 10,603,451 9,416,927 Realized gains on investments and other assets 1,020,820 10,428 423,805 Mortgage fee income 57,008,283 40,086,097 22,921,585 Other 479,424 151,945 304,886 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total revenue 96,380,678 76,949,295 58,078,860 Benefits and expenses: - --------------------- Death benefits 5,637,217 5,354,522 3,959,811 Surrenders and other policy benefits 2,086,829 1,467,323 1,702,251 Increase in future policy benefits 6,031,685 4,953,008 7,268,720 Amortization of deferred policy and pre-need acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired 3,993,393 3,870,158 3,188,752 General and administrative expenses: Commissions 42,114,240 29,859,295 18,401,314 Salaries 10,414,392 9,027,523 7,667,263 Other 15,930,804 13,360,362 9,890,197 Interest expense 1,970,342 2,790,627 2,126,169 Cost of goods and services sold of the mortuaries and cemeteries 2,662,791 2,494,367 2,628,260 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total benefits and expenses 90,841,693 73,177,185 56,832,737 ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before income taxes 5,538,985 3,772,110 1,246,123 Income tax expense (1,565,393) (913,539) (304,640) Minority interest 17,688 (17,791) (45,754) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net earnings $3,991,280 $2,840,780 $895,729 ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per common share $.83 $.63 $.21 ============ ============ ============ Weighted average outstanding common shares 4,823,914 4,506,476 4,317,779 Net earnings per common share- assuming dilution $.80 $.63 $.21 ============ ============ ============ Weighted average outstanding common shares assuming-dilution 4,995,285 4,506,858 4,335,044
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity Accumulated Additional Other Class Class Paid-in Comprehensive Retained Treasury A C Capital Income Earnings Stock Total -------- ------- --------- ------------- -------- ----- ----- Balance at January 1, 2000 $9,727,462 $1,111,070 $10,015,942 $665,691 $7,516,640 $(2,547,112) $26,489,693 ------------ ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings -- -- -- -- 895,729 -- 895,729 Unrealized gain on securities -- -- -- 171,060 -- -- 171,060 Total comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,066,789 ------------ Stock dividends 486,786 55,503 38,774 -- (581,063) -- -- Conversion Class C to Class A 1,014 (1,012) (2) -- -- -- -- Purchase of treasury stock -- -- -- -- -- (815,121) (815,121) ------------ ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------- Balance at December 31, 2000 $10,215,262 $1,165,561 $10,054,714 $836,751 $7,831,306 $(3,362,233) $26,741,361 ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $2,840,780 $ -- $2,840,780 Unrealized gain on securities -- -- -- 387,179 -- -- 387,179 Total comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- -- 3,227,959 ------------ Stock dividends 510,826 58,221 113,809 -- (682,856) -- -- Conversion Class C to Class A 1,094 (1,096) -- -- -- -- (2) ------------ ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at December 31, 2001 $10,727,182 $1,222,686 $10,168,523 $1,223,930 $9,989,230 $(3,362,233) $29,969,318 ------------ ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $3,991,280 $ -- $3,991,280 Unrealized gain on securities -- -- -- (32,067) -- -- (32,067) ------------ Total comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- -- 3,959,213 ------------ Stock dividends 552,024 58,883 -- -- (610,907) -- -- Conversion Class C to Class A 45,036 (45,036) -- -- -- -- -- Exercise of stock options 264,742 -- 1,112,319 -- (1,377,061) -- -- Sale of treasury stock -- -- -- -- -- 584,880 584,880 ------------ ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at December 31, 2002 $11,588,984 $1,236,533 $11,280,842 $1,191,863 $11,992,542 $(2,777,353) $34,513,411 ============ =========== ============ ========== =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $3,991,280 $2,840,780 $895,729 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Realized gains on investments and other assets (1,020,820) (10,428) (423,805) Depreciation 1,553,399 1,350,372 1,202,158 Provision for losses on real estate accounts and loans receivable 96,520 793,194 219,269 Amortization of goodwill, premiums, and discounts 121,329 197,793 214,355 Provision for deferred income taxes 970,139 522,047 259,952 Policy and pre-need acquisition costs deferred (4,462,624) (3,834,432) (5,365,417) Policy and pre-need acquisition costs amortized 3,256,076 3,045,996 2,320,710 Cost of insurance acquired amortized 737,317 824,162 868,042 Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from purchases and disposals of subsidiaries: Land and improvements held for sale 626,688 139,075 37,164 Future life and other benefits 5,349,152 5,734,205 7,023,493 Receivables for mortgage loans sold (38,760,032) (24,786,179) 2,185,751 Other operating assets and liabilities 578,750 2,400,265 1,028,892 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (26,962,826) (10,783,150) 10,466,293 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Securities held to maturity: Purchase - fixed maturity securities (4,147,878) (402,995) (4,801,309) Calls and maturities - fixed maturity securities 8,025,610 12,086,818 5,137,323 Securities available for sale: Purchases - equity securities (327,726) -- (418,365) Sales - equity securities 3,303,095 2,826,094 4,797,396 Purchases of short-term investments (13,819,476) (14,301,717) (7,523,432) Sales of short-term investments 9,937,642 13,876,000 7,785,815 Purchases of restricted assets (56,899) (497,617) (604,345) Mortgage, policy, and other loans made (10,129,993) (3,114,060) (3,016,125) Payments received for mortgage, policy, and other loans 4,939,374 5,626,747 4,782,778 Purchases of property, plant, and equipment (1,348,752) (1,006,824) (1,719,120) Disposal of property and equipment -- -- 625,507 Purchases of real estate (3,153,299) (784,677) (1,329,347) Sale of real estate 2,825,666 195,562 -- Cash received in assumed reinsurance 55,827,793 -- -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by investing activities 51,875,157 14,503,331 3,716,776 ------------ ------------ ------------
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from financing activities: Annuity and pre-need contract receipts 7,635,422 9,707,844 8,714,642 Annuity and pre-need contract withdrawals (10,866,398) (13,997,537) (13,935,567) Repayment of bank loans and notes and contracts payable (1,824,440) (2,698,272) (1,652,036) Proceeds from borrowings on bank loans and notes and contracts payable 9,000,000 750,000 1,044,202 Sale (purchase) of treasury stock 584,880 -- (815,121) Net change in line of credit for financing of mortgage loans -- -- (8,687,023) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 4,529,464 (6,237,965) (15,330,903) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net change in cash 29,441,795 (2,517,784) (1,147,834) Cash at beginning of year 8,757,246 11,275,030 12,422,864 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash at end of year $38,199,041 $8,757,246 $11,275,030 ============ ============ ============
Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information: The following information shows the non-cash items in connection with the assumption of reinsurance from Acadian Life Insurance Company on December 23, 2002: Liabilities assumed $74,199,194 Less non-cash items: Cost of insurance acquired (9,106,309) Bonds received (9,032,818) Policy loans received (82,126) Premiums due and unpaid (150,148) ------------ Cash received $55,827,793 =========== See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles General Overview of Business Security National Financial Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the "Company") operates in three main business segments; life insurance, cemetery and mortuary, and mortgage loans. The life insurance segment is engaged in the business of selling and servicing selected lines of life insurance, annuity products and accident and health insurance marketed primarily in the intermountain west, California, Florida, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas. The cemetery and mortuary segment of the Company consists of five cemeteries in Utah, one cemetery in California, eight mortuaries in Utah and five mortuaries in Arizona. The mortgage loan segment is an approved governmental and conventional lender that originates and underwrites residential and commercial loans for new construction, existing homes and real estate projects primarily in California, Colorado, Florida, Utah, Arizona and Texas. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which, for the life insurance subsidiaries, differ from statutory accounting principles prescribed or permitted by regulatory authorities. Risks The following is a description of the most significant risks facing the Company and how it mitigates those risks: Legal/Regulatory Risk - the risk that changes in the legal or regulatory environment in which the Company operates will create additional expenses and/or risks not anticipated by the Company in developing and pricing its products. That is, regulatory initiatives designed to reduce insurer profits, new legal theories or insurance company insolvencies through guaranty fund assessments may create costs for the insurer beyond those recorded in the consolidated financial statements. In addition, changes in tax law with respect to mortgage interest deductions or other public policy or legislative changes may affect the Company's mortgage sales. Also, the Company may be subject to further regulations in the cemetery/mortuary business. The Company mitigates this risk by offering a wide range of products and by diversifying its operations, thus reducing its exposure to any single product or jurisdiction, and also by employing underwriting practices which identify and minimize the adverse impact of such risk. Credit Risk - the risk that issuers of securities owned by the Company or mortgagors of mortgage loans on real estate owned by the Company will default or that other parties, including reinsurers and holders of cemetery/ mortuary contracts which owe the Company money, will not pay. The Company minimizes this risk by adhering to a conservative investment strategy, by maintaining sound reinsurance and credit and collection policies and by providing for any amounts deemed uncollectible. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) ---------------------------------- Interest Rate Risk - the risk that interest rates will change which may cause a decrease in the value of the Company's investments or impair the ability of the Company to market its mortgage and cemetery/mortuary products. This change in rates may cause certain interest-sensitive products to become uncompetitive or may cause disintermediation. The Company mitigates this risk by charging fees for non-conformance with certain policy provisions, by offering products that transfer this risk to the purchaser, and/or by attempting to match the maturity schedule of its assets with the expected payouts of its liabilities. To the extent that liabilities come due more quickly than assets mature, the Company might have to borrow funds or sell assets prior to maturity and potentially recognize a gain or loss. Mortality/Morbidity Risk - the risk that the Company's actuarial assumptions may differ from actual mortality/morbidity experience may cause the Company's products to be underpriced, may cause the Company to liquidate insurance or other claims earlier than anticipated and other potentially adverse consequences to the business. The Company minimizes this risk through sound underwriting practices, asset/liability duration matching, and sound actuarial practices. Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The estimates susceptible to significant change are those used in determining the liability for future policy benefits and claims, those used in determining valuation allowances for mortgage loans on real estate, and those used in determining the estimated future costs for pre-need sales. Although some variability is inherent in these estimates, management believes the amounts provided are adequate. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company. The Company's subsidiaries at December 31, 2002, are as follows: Security National Life Insurance Company Security National Mortgage Company Memorial Estates, Inc. Memorial Mortuary Paradise Chapel Funeral Home Singing Hills Memorial Park Cottonwood Mortuary, Inc. Deseret Memorial, Inc. Holladay Cottonwood Memorial Foundation Holladay Memorial Park Camelback Sunset Funeral Home, Inc. Greer-Wilson Funeral Home Crystal Rose Funeral Home Hawaiian Land Holdings SSLIC Holding Company Insuradyne Corporation Southern Security Life Insurance Company (75%) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. On December 17, 1998, the Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of common stock of SSLIC Holding Company (formerly Consolidare Enterprises, Inc.), (SSLIC Holding) and Insuradyne Corporation (Insuradyne) for a total cost of $12,248,194. SSLIC Holding owns approximately 75% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Southern Security Life Insurance Company (Southern Security). The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. On December 23, 2002, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Security National Life Insurance Company completed the asset purchase transaction with Acadian Life Insurance Company ("Acadian") from which it acquired from Acadian $75,000,000 in assets and $75,000,000 in statutory insurance reserves. Security National Life paid a ceding commission of $10,254,803. On January 1, 2003, Security National entered into an assumption agreement in which Acadian transferred and assigned to Security National Life all of its right, title and interest in the reinsured policies and Security National Life took over the operations of this block of business. The assets and liabilities acquired have been included in the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002. Since the Company did not take over the operations from Acadian until January 1, 2003, nothing was included in the consolidated statement of earnings. The unaudited consolidated pro forma results of operations assuming consummation of the purchase as of January 1, 2001 are summarized as follows: Pro Forma 2002 2001 ---- ---- (In thousands except earnings per share) Total revenues $109,678 $90,518 Net earnings 5,397 3,543 Earnings per share 1.12 .77 Investments Investments are shown on the following basis: Fixed maturity securities held to maturity - at cost, adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount. Although the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments to maturity, infrequent and unusual conditions could occur under which it would sell certain of these securities. Those conditions include unforeseen changes in asset quality, significant changes in tax laws, and changes in regulatory capital requirements or permissible investments. Fixed maturity and equity securities available for sale - at fair value, which is based upon quoted trading prices. Changes in fair values net of income taxes are reported as unrealized appreciation or depreciation and recorded as an adjustment directly to stockholders' equity and, accordingly, have no effect on net income. Mortgage loans on real estate - at unpaid principal balances, adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount, less allowance for possible losses. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- Real estate - at cost, less accumulated depreciation provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the properties, and net of allowance for impairment in value, if any. Policy, student, and other loans - at the aggregate unpaid balances, less allowances for possible losses. Short-term investments at cost - consists of certificates of deposit and commercial paper with maturities of up to one year. Restricted assets of cemeteries and mortuaries - consists of cash, participations in mortgage loans with Security National Life Insurance Company, and mutual funds carried at cost; fixed maturity securities carried at cost adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount; and equity securities carried at fair market value. Realized gains and losses on investments - realized gains and losses on investments and declines in value considered to be other than temporary, are recognized in operations on the specific identification basis. Cash and Cash Equivalents For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation is calculated principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which range from three to thirty years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the useful life or remaining lease terms. Recognition of Insurance Premiums and Other Considerations Premiums for traditional life insurance products (which include those products with fixed and guaranteed premiums and benefits and consist principally of whole life insurance policies, limited-payment life insurance policies, and certain annuities with life contingencies) are recognized as revenues when due from policyholders. Revenues for interest-sensitive insurance policies (which include universal life policies, interest-sensitive life policies, deferred annuities, and annuities without life contingencies) consist of policy charges for the cost of insurance, policy administration charges, and surrender charges assessed against policyholder account balances during the period. Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Cost of Insurance Acquired Commissions and other costs, net of commission and expense allowances for reinsurance ceded, that vary with and are primarily related to the production of new insurance business have been deferred. Deferred policy acquisition costs for traditional life insurance are amortized over the premium-paying period of the related policies using assumptions consistent with those used in computing policy benefit reserves. For interest-sensitive insurance products, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized generally in proportion to the present value of expected SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- gross profits from surrender charges, investment, mortality and expense margins. This amortization is adjusted when estimates of current or future gross profits to be realized from a group of products are reevaluated. Deferred acquisition costs are written off when policies lapse or are surrendered. Cost of insurance acquired is the present value of estimated future profits of the acquired business and is amortized similar to deferred policy acquisition costs. Future Life, Annuity and Other Policy Benefits Future policy benefit reserves for traditional life insurance are computed using a net level method, including assumptions as to investment yields, mortality, morbidity, withdrawals, and other assumptions based on the life insurance subsidiaries experience, modified as necessary to give effect to anticipated trends and to include provisions for possible unfavorable deviations. Such liabilities are, for some plans, graded to equal statutory values or cash values at or prior to maturity. The range of assumed interest rates for all traditional life insurance policy reserves was 4.5% to 10%. Benefit reserves for traditional limited-payment life insurance policies include the deferred portion of the premiums received during the premium-paying period. Deferred premiums are recognized as income over the life of the policies. Policy benefit claims are charged to expense in the period the claims are incurred. Future policy benefit reserves for interest-sensitive insurance products are computed under a retrospective deposit method and represent policy account balances before applicable surrender charges. Policy benefits and claims that are charged to expense include benefit claims incurred in the period in excess of related policy account balances. Interest crediting rates for interest-sensitive insurance products ranged from 4% to 6.5%. Participating Insurance Participating business constitutes 2%, 2%, and 2% of insurance in force for 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The provision for policyholders' dividends included in policyholder obligations is based on dividend scales anticipated by management. Amounts to be paid are determined by the Board of Directors. Reinsurance The Company follows the procedure of reinsuring risks in excess of $75,000 to provide for greater diversification of business, allow management to control exposure to potential losses arising from large risks, and provide additional capacity for growth. The Company remains liable for amounts ceded in the event the reinsurers are unable to meet their obligations. The Company has entered into coinsurance agreements with unaffiliated insurance companies under which the Company assumed 100% of the risk for certain life insurance policies and certain other policy-related liabilities of the insurance company. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- Reinsurance premiums, commissions, expense reimbursements, and reserves related to reinsured business are accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. Expense allowances received in connection with reinsurance ceded are accounted for as a reduction of the related policy acquisition costs and are deferred and amortized accordingly. Cemetery and Mortuary Operations Pre-need sales of funeral services and caskets - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need funeral services and caskets are deferred until the services are performed. Pre-need sales of cemetery interment rights (cemetery burial property) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery interment rights are recognized in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, "Accounting for the Sales of Real Estate" (FAS No. 66). Under FAS 66, recognition of revenue and associated costs from constructed cemetery property must be deferred until a minimum percentage of the sales price has been collected. Revenues related to the pre-need sale of unconstructed cemetery property will be deferred until such property is constructed and meets the criteria of FAS No. 66 described above. Pre-need sales of cemetery merchandise (primarily markers and vaults) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery merchandise are deferred until the merchandise is delivered. Pre-need sales of cemetery services (primarily merchandise delivery and installation fees and burial opening and closing fees) - revenue and costs associated with the sales of pre-need cemetery services are deferred until the services are performed. Prearranged funeral and pre-need cemetery customer obtaining costs - costs incurred related to obtaining new pre-need cemetery and prearranged funeral business are accounted for under the guidance of the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 60 "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises" (FAS No. 60). Obtaining costs, which include only costs that vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new pre-need cemetery and prearranged funeral business, are deferred until the merchandise is delivered or services are performed. Cemetery merchandise and services trust investment earnings - investment earnings generated by assets included in merchandise and services trusts are deferred until the associated merchandise is delivered or services performed. The Company is required to place specified amounts into restricted asset accounts for products sold on a pre-need basis. Income from assets placed in these restricted asset accounts are used to offset required increases to the estimated future liability. Revenues and costs for at-need sales are recorded when the services are performed. The Company, through its mortuary and cemetery operations, provides a guaranteed funeral arrangement wherein a prospective customer can receive future goods and services at guaranteed prices. To accomplish this, the Company, through its life insurance operations, sells to the customer an increasing benefit life insurance policy that is assigned SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- to the mortuaries. If, at the time of need, the policyholder/potential mortuary customer utilizes one of the Company's facilities, the guaranteed funeral arrangement contract that has been assigned will provide the funeral goods and services at the contracted price. The increasing life insurance policy will cover the difference between the original contract prices and current prices. Risks may arise if the difference cannot be fully met by the life insurance policy. However, management believes that given current inflation rates and related price increases of goods and services, the risk of exposure is minimal. Mortgage Operations Mortgage fee income is generated through the origination and refinancing of mortgage loans and is deferred until such loans are determined to be sold in accordance with FAS No. 140. Substantially all loans are sold to third party investors and the Company does not retain servicing rights. The amounts sold to investors are shown on the balance sheet as due from sale of loans, and are shown on the basis of the amount of fees due from the investors. Any impairment to sold loans or possible loan losses are included in a separate provision for loan losses. At December 31, 2002 and 2001 the provision for loan losses was $906,000 and $509,000, respectively. Excess of Cost Over Net Assets of Acquired Businesses Previous acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases under which assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at the fair values. The Company periodically evaluates the recoverability of amounts recorded. In accordance with FAS 142 the Company no longer amortizes excess of cost over net assets of acquired business ("goodwill"). Pro forma information related to the amortization of goodwill has not been presented since it is not material. Income Taxes Income taxes include taxes currently payable plus deferred taxes related to the tax effect of temporary differences in the financial reporting basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Such temporary differences are related principally to the deferral of policy acquisition costs and the provision for future policy benefits in the insurance operations, and unrealized gains on fixed maturity and equity securities available for sale. Earnings Per Common Share The Company computes earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". This Standard requires presentation of two new amounts, basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year presented, after the effect of the assumed conversion of Class C Common Stock to Class A Common Stock, the acquisition of treasury stock, and the retroactive effect of stock dividends declared. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year plus the incremental shares that would have been outstanding under certain deferred compensation plans. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- Stock Compensation The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB Opinion No. 25"), and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. The Company has two fixed option plans (the "1993 Plan" and the "2000 Plan"). In accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, no compensation cost has been recognized for these plans. Had compensation cost for these plans been determined based upon the fair value at the grant date consistent with the methodology prescribed under SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income would have been reduced by approximately $533,520, $3,143, and $0 in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. As a result, basic and diluted earnings per share would have been reduced by $.07, $0, and $0 in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The weighted average fair value of each option granted in 2002 under the 1993 Plan is estimated at $2.88 as of the grant date using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 5%, volatility of 74%, risk-free interest rate of 3.8%, and an expected life of five to ten years. The weighted average fair value of options granted in 2001 under the 1993 Plan and the 2000 Plan is estimated at $1.25 as of the grant date using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 5%, volatility of 31.8%, risk-free interest rate of 5.14%, and an expected life of five to ten years. The weighted average fair value of options granted in 2000 under the 1993 Plan and the 2000 Plan is estimated at $1.50 as of the grant date using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 5%, volatility of 30.8%, risk-free interest rate of 6.6%, and an expected life of five to ten years. The Company also has one variable option plan (the "1987 Plan"). In accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, compensation cost related to options granted and outstanding under these plans is estimated and recognized over the period of the award based on changes in the current market price of the Company's stock over the vesting period. Options granted under the 1987 Plan are exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant. Concentration of Credit Risk The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". Under SFAS No. 142, amortization of goodwill is precluded, however, its recoverability must be periodically (at least annually) reviewed and tested for SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- impairment. Goodwill must be tested at the reporting unit level for impairment in the year of adoption, including an initial test performed within six months of adoption. If the initial test indicates a potential impairment, then a more detailed analysis to determine the extent of impairment must be completed within twelve months of adoption. SFAS No. 142 also requires that useful lives for intangibles other than goodwill be reassessed and remaining amortization periods be adjusted accordingly. The adoption of SFAS No. 142 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 establishes an accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale that applies to all long-lived assets, including discontinued operations. SFAS No. 144 requires that those long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In April 2002, FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections". Under historical guidance, all gains and losses resulting from the extinguishment of debt were required to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. SFAS No. 145 rescinds that guidance and requires that gains and losses from extinguishments of debt be classified as extraordinary items only if they are both unusual and infrequent in occurrence. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13, "Accounting for Leases" for the required accounting treatment of certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS No. 145 requires that those lease modifications be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. The provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 13 are effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002. Adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 13 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities", which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Action (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)" ("Issue 94-3"). The principal difference between SFAS No. 146 and Issue 94-3 is that SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred, rather than at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities after December 31, 2002. Based upon a preliminary review, adoption of SFAS No. 146 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1) Significant Accounting Principles (Continued) --------------------------------- In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN 45"). FIN 45 requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value and also requires a guarantor to make new disclosures, even when the likelihood of making payments under the guarantee is remote. In general, the Interpretation applies to contracts or indemnification agreements that contingently require the guarantor to make payments to the guaranteed party based on changes in an underlying that is related to an asset, liability, or an equity security of the guaranteed party. The recognition provisions of FIN 45 are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. Based upon a preliminary review, adoption of FIN 45 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure and Amendment to FASB No. 123", which provides three optional transition methods for entities that decide to voluntarily adopt the fair value recognition principles of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and modifies the disclosure requirements of that Statement. Under the prospective method stock-based compensation expense is recognized for awards granted after the beginning of the fiscal year in which the change is made. The modified prospective method recognizes stock-based compensation expense related to new and unvested awards in the year of change equal to that which would have been recognized had SFAS No. 123 been adopted as of its effective date, fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1994. The retrospective restatement method recognizes stock compensation costs for the year of change and restates financial statements for all prior periods presented as though the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been adopted as of its effective date. Since the Company does not intend to voluntarily adopt the fair value presentation for FASB 123, adoption of SFAS 148 would not have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. However, pro forma disclosures by SFAS 148 will be included in the Company's future interim financial statements when necessary. In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"), which requires an enterprise to assess if consolidation of an entity is appropriate based upon its variable economic interests in a variable interest entity (VIE). The initial determination of whether an entity is a VIE shall be made on the date at which an enterprise becomes involved with the entity. A VIE is an entity in which the equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. An enterprise shall consolidate a VIE if it has a variable interest that will absorb a majority of the VIE's expected losses if they occur, receive a majority of the entity's expected residual returns if they occur or both. A direct or indirect ability to make decisions that significantly affect the results of the activities of a VIE is a strong indication that an enterprise has one or both of the characteristics that would require consolidation of the VIE. FIN 46 is effective for new VIE's established subsequent to January 31, 2003 and for existing VIE's as of July 1, 2003. Based upon a preliminary review, the adoption of FIN 46 would not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations as there were no material VIE's identified which would require consolidation. FIN 46 further requires the disclosure of certain information related to VIE's in which the Company holds a significant variable interest. The Company does not believe that it owns any such interests that require disclosure at this time. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 2) Investments ------------ The Company's investments in fixed maturity securities held to maturity and equity securities available for sale are summarized as follows:
Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value -------- --------- ---------- --------- December 31, 2002: - ------------------- Fixed maturity securities held to maturity: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S Government agencies $ 2,835,420 $ 214,146 $ (1,964) $3,047,602 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 188,303 21,805 (725) 209,383 Corporate securities including public utilities 21,106,651 806,023 (254,369) 21,658,305 Mortgage-backed securities 8,856,718 125,310 -- 8,982,028 Redeemable preferred stock 28,005 8,775 (7,047) 29,733 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total fixed maturity securities held to maturity $33,015,097 $1,176,059 $(264,105) $33,927,051 =========== =========== =========== =========== Securities available for sale: Bonds U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $594,439 $ 103,697 $ -- $698,136 Corporate securities including public utilities 16,558,784 1,258,023 -- 17,816,807 Non-redeemable preferred stock 56,031 33,810 (7,256) 82,585 Common stock 1,873,509 1,281,528 (595,529) 2,559,508 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total securities available for sale $19,082,763 $2,677,058 $(602,785) $21,157,036 =========== =========== =========== ===========
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 2) Investments (Continued) ----------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value -------- --------- ---------- --------- December 31, 2001: - ----------------- Fixed maturity securities held to maturity: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $4,212,280 $227,446 $ -- $4,439,726 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 180,660 12,507 (7,684) 185,484 Corporate securities including public utilities 19,206,038 736,038 (168,158) 19,773,918 Mortgage-backed securities 4,172,926 98,203 (578) 4,270,550 Redeemable preferred stock 28,005 7,350 (7,047) 28,308 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total fixed maturity securities held to maturity $27,799,909 $1,081,544 $(183,467) $28,697,986 =========== =========== =========== =========== Securities available for sale: Bonds U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $594,568 $58,415 $ -- $652,983 Corporate securities including public utilities 19,971,265 846,481 -- 20,817,746 Non-redeemable preferred stock 56,031 32,150 (6,931) 81,250 Common stock 1,549,949 1,523,382 (513,032) 2,560,299 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total securities available for sale $22,171,813 $2,460,428 $(519,963) $24,112,278 =========== =========== =========== ===========
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 2) Investments (Continued) ----------------------- The fair values for fixed maturity securities are based on quoted market prices, when available. For fixed maturity securities not actively traded, fair values are estimated using values obtained from independent pricing services, or in the case of private placements, are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using a current market value applicable to the coupon rate, credit and maturity of the investments. The fair values for equity securities are based on quoted market prices. The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity securities at December 31, 2002, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Amortized Estimated Fair Held to Maturity: Cost Value ---------- -------------- Due in 2003 $8,026,827 $8,166,873 Due in 2004 through 2007 8,077,359 8,578,724 Due in 2008 through 2012 ` 7,048,229 7,150,450 Due after 2012 977,959 1,019,243 Mortgage-backed securities 8,856,718 8,982,028 Redeemable preferred stock 28,005 29,733 ----------- ----------- $33,015,097 $33,927,051 =========== =========== Amortized Estimated Fair Available for Sale: Cost Value ---------- --------- Due in 2003 $3,852,677 $3,969,924 Due in 2004 through 2007 9,973,676 10,829,215 Due in 2008 through 2012 3,229,099 3,598,364 Due after 2012 97,771 117,440 Mortgage-backed securities -- -- ----------- ----------- $17,153,223 $18,514,943 =========== =========== SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 2) Investments (Continued) ----------------------- The Company's realized gains and losses in investments are summarized as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Fixed maturity securities held to maturity: Gross realized gains $37,172 $20,228 $3,125 Gross realized losses (557) (565) (53) Securities available for sale: Gross realized gains 354 6 884,199 Gross realized losses (1,424) (111) (463,466) Other assets 985,275 (9,130) -- ----------- -------- -------- Total $1,020,820 $10,428 $423,805 =========== ======== ======== Generally gains and losses from held to maturity securities are a result of early calls and related amortization of premiums or discounts. Mortgage loans consist of first and second mortgages. The mortgage loans bear interest at rates ranging from 7% to 15%, maturity dates range from one to 29 years and are secured by real estate. Concentrations of credit risk arise when a number of mortgage loan debtors have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic conditions. Although the Company has a diversified mortgage loan portfolio consisting of residential and commercial loans and requires collateral on all real estate exposures, a substantial portion of its debtors' ability to honor obligations is reliant on the economic stability of the geographic region in which the debtors do business. The Company has 68% of its mortgage loans in the state of Utah. Investments, aggregated by issuer, in excess of 10% of shareholders' equity (before net unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities) at December 31, 2002, other than investments issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, are as follows: Carrying Amount Dean Witter Discover $4,457,852 Philip Morris, Inc. $5,834,031 SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 Major categories of net investment income are as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Fixed maturity securities $3,228,042 $3,776,132 $4,629,916 Equity securities 53,889 49,281 235,491 Mortgage loans on real estate 1,350,882 1,570,478 1,735,590 Real estate 1,501,534 1,548,507 1,507,239 Policy loans 663,554 630,352 641,272 Short-term investments 189,894 379,562 402,350 Other 6,501,763 5,973,092 3,962,362 ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross investment income 13,489,558 13,927,404 13,114,220 Investment expenses (950,128) (980,905) (978,148) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net investment income $12,539,430 $12,946,499 $12,136,072 ============ ============ ============ Net investment income includes net investment income earned by the restricted assets of the cemeteries and mortuaries of approximately $924,000, $872,000 and $717,000 for 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. Investment expenses consist primarily of depreciation, property taxes and an estimated portion of administrative expenses relating to investment activities. Securities on deposit for regulatory authorities as required by law amounted to $7,819,262 at December 31, 2002 and $8,829,559 at December 31, 2001. 3) Cost of Insurance Acquired Information with regard to cost of insurance acquired is as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Balance at beginning of year $7,615,348 $8,729,264 $9,597,306 Cost of insurance acquired 9,106,309 (289,754) -- Imputed interest at 7% 507,268 572,061 641,325 Amortization (1,244,585) (1,396,223) (1,509,367) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net amortization charged to income (737,317) (824,162) (868,042) ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at end of year $15,984,340 $7,615,348 $8,729,264 ============ ============ ============ Presuming no additional acquisitions, net amortization charged to income is expected to approximate $1,281,286, $1,177,041, $1,081,769, $983,719, and $915,240 for the years 2003 through 2007. Actual amortization may vary based on changes in assumptions or experience. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 4) Property, Plant and Equipment The cost of property, plant and equipment is summarized below: December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Land and Buildings $11,098,907 $10,930,790 Furniture and equipment 8,725,925 7,557,210 ------------ ------------ 19,824,832 18,488,000 Less accumulated depreciation (8,903,197) (7,685,613) ------------ ------------ Total $10,921,635 $10,802,387 ============ ============ 5) Bank Loans Payable and Lines of Credit
Bank loans payable are summarized as follows: December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- 6.59% note payable in monthly installments of $34,680 including principal and interest, collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life stock, due December 2004. $727,524 $1,101,543 10% note payable in monthly installments of $8,444 including principal and interest, collateralized by real property, which book value is approximately $982,000, due January 2013. 645,124 680,020 One-year treasury constant maturity plus 2.75% (8.03% at December 31, 2001) note payable in monthly installments of $6,000, including principal and interest, collateralized by real property, which book value is approximately $332,000, paid in full October 2002. -- 48,971 6.93% note payable in monthly installments of $20,836, including principal and interest, collateralized by real property, which book value is approximately $952,537, due November 2007. 1,472,560 1,590,487 $4,171,803 revolving line of credit at 6.15% interest payable monthly and a reduction in principal due in semi-annual installments collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due December 2005. 3,144,673 3,703,767 Bank prime rate plus 1/2% (4.75% at December 31, 2002) note payable in monthly installments of $7,235 including principal and interest, collateralized by real property, which book value is approximately $771,061, due August 2004. 150,564 235,450
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000
5) Bank Loans Payable and Lines of Credit (Continued) --------------------------------------- December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Bank prime rate less 1.35% (3.40% at December 31, 2002) note payable in monthly installments of $2,736 including principal and interest, collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due December 2005. 128,738 156,549 7.35% note payable in monthly installments of $14,975 including principal and interest collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due December 2006. 610,170 750,000 Bank prime rate less .28% (4.22% at December 31, 2002) Note payable interest only to July 1, 2003, thereafter interest plus monthly principal payments of $116,883, collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company Stock, due January 2010. 9,000,000 -- Other collateralized bank loans payable 233,874 195,113 --------------- --------- Total bank loans 16,113,227 8,461,900 Less current installments 2,282,575 1,677,683 -------------- ---------- Bank loans, excluding current installments $ 13,830,652 $ 6,784,217 ============ ===========
In addition to the lines of credit described above, the Company has line of credit agreements with banks for $2,000,000 and $5,000,000, of which none were outstanding at December 31, 2002 or 2001. The lines of credit are for general operating purposes. The $2,000,000 line of credit bears interest at the bank's prime rate and must be repaid every 30 days. The $5,000,000 line of credit bears interest at a variable rate with interest payable monthly and is collateralized by student loans equaling 115% of the unpaid principal balance. See Note 6 for summary of maturities in subsequent years. 6) Notes and Contracts Payable
Notes and contracts payable are summarized as follows: December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Due to former stockholders of Deseret Memorial, Inc. resulting from the acquisition of such entity. Amount represents the present value discounted at 8% of monthly annuity payments ranging from $4,600 to $5,000 plus an index adjustment in the 7th through the 12th years, due September 2011. $574,526 $604,265
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 6) Notes and Contracts Payable (Continued) ---------------------------- December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Due to former stockholders of Greer Wilson resulting from the acquisition of such entity. Amount represents the present value discounted at 10% of monthly annuity payments of $7,000, due March 2005. 168,621 232,259 Due to former stockholders of Civil Service Employees Life Insurance Company resulting from the acquisition of such entity. 7% note payable in seven annualinstallments with principal payments of $151,857, paid in full December 2002. -- 151,857 Due to former stockholders of Crystal Rose Funeral Home resulting from the acquisition of such entity. Amount represents the present value discounted at 9% of monthly annuity payments of $2,675 due February 2007. 5,296 35,420 9% note payable in monthly installments of $10,000 including principal and interest collateralized by real property, which book value is approximately $2,908,000, due July 2008. 534,111 602,653 Due to Memorial Estates Endowment Care Trust Fund for the remodel of the Cottonwood Funeral Home. 6% note payable in monthly installments of $5,339 including principal and interest collateralized by the Funeral Home, which book value is approximately $881,631 due March 2030. 951,807 861,748 Due to former shareholders of Southern Security Life Insurance Company resulting from the acquisition of such entity. 6.5% note payable in five annual installments with principal payments of $158,840 due April 2005 476,520 635,361
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 6) Notes and Contracts Payable (Continued) ----------------------------
December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Other notes payable 449,128 512,213 --------- ---------- Total notes and contracts payable 3,160,009 3,635,776 Less current installments 447,569 600,894 --------- ---------- Notes and contracts, excluding current installments $2,712,440 $3,034,882 ========== ==========
The following tabulation shows the combined maturities of bank loans payable, lines of credit and notes and contracts payable: 2003 $2,730,144 2004 3,801,840 2005 3,325,101 2006 2,145,441 2007 1,929,913 Thereafter 5,340,797 ------------ Total $19,273,236 =========== Interest paid approximated interest expense in 2002, 2001 and 2000. 7) Cemetery and Mortuary Endowment Care and Pre-need Merchandise Funds ------------------------------------------------------------------- - -The Company owns and operates several endowment care cemeteries, for which it has established and maintains an endowment care fund. The Company records a liability to the fund for each space sold at current statutory rates. The Company is not required to transfer assets to the fund until the spaces are fully paid for. As of December 31, 2001 the Company had transferred $5,586 in excess of the required contribution to the fund, and as of December 31, 2002, the Company owed the fund $73,151. The Company has established and maintains certain restricted asset accounts to provide for future merchandise obligations incurred in connection with its pre-need sales. Such amounts are reported as restricted assets of cemeteries and mortuaries in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Assets in the restricted asset account are summarized as follows: December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Cash and cash equivalents $378,388 $475,712 Mutual funds 188,732 188,732 Fixed maturity securities 301,928 348,737 Equity securities 77,778 77,778 Participation in mortgage loans with Security National Life 4,352,214 4,214,781 Time certificate of deposit 33,696 33,696 ---------- ---------- Total $5,332,736 $5,339,436 ========== ========== SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 8) Income Taxes The Company's income tax liability at December 31 is summarized as follows: December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ---- Current $45,702 $(86,569) Deferred 8,058,180 6,961,166 ----------- ----------- Total $8,103,882 $6,874,597 =========== =========== Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are approximately as follows: 2002 2001 ---- ---- Assets Future policy benefits $(1,849,395) $(1,727,742) Unearned premium (1,717,492) (1,829,505) Difference between book and tax basis of bonds (34,178) (43,176) Net operating loss carryforwards expiring in the years 2003 through 2011 (1,132,874) (84,350) Other (575,788) (631,375) ------------ ------------ Total deferred tax assets (5,309,727) (4,316,148) ------------ ------------ Liabilities Deferred policy acquisition costs 5,235,909 5,140,228 Cost of insurance acquired 2,643,596 1,553,301 Installment sales 1,997,256 1,838,465 Depreciation 883,667 643,243 Trusts 1,184,382 1,162,077 Tax on unrealized appreciation 644,148 583,213 Other 778,949 356,789 ------------ ------------ Total deferred tax liabilities 13,367,907 11,277,316 ------------ ------------ Net deferred tax liability $8,058,180 $6,961,166 ============ ============ The Company paid $462,983, $564,327 and $94,365 in income taxes for 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company's income tax expense (benefit) is summarized as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Current $595,254 $391,492 $44,688 Deferred 970,139 522,047 259,952 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total $1,565,393 $913,539 $304,640 ========== ========== ========== The reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory rates is as follows: SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 8) Income Taxes (Continued) ------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Computed expense at statutory rate $1,883,255 $1,282,517 $423,682 Special deductions allowed small life insurance companies (315,923) (356,734) (68,769) Dividends received deduction (737) (6,405) (24,418) Minority interest taxes 7,429 (7,466) (19,222) Other, net (8,631) 1,627 (6,633) ----------- ----------- ----------- Tax expense $1,565,393 $913,539 $304,640 =========== =========== =========== A portion of the life insurance income earned prior to 1984 was not subject to current taxation but was accumulated for tax purposes, in a "policyholders' surplus account." Under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, the policyholders' surplus account was frozen at its December 31, 1983 balance and will be taxed generally only when distributed. As of December 31, 2002, the policyholders' surplus accounts approximated $4,500,000. Management does not intend to take actions nor does management expect any events to occur that would cause federal income taxes to become payable on that amount. However, if such taxes were accrued, the amount of taxes payable would be approximately $1,500,000. The insurance companies have remaining loss carry forwards of approximately $8,300,000, approximately $286,000 of which is subject to an annual limitation of approximately $300,000. 9) Reinsurance, Commitments and Contingencies The Company follows the procedure of reinsuring risks in excess of a specified limit, which ranged from $30,000 to $75,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001. The Company is liable for these amounts in the event such reinsurers are unable to pay their portion of the claims. The Company has also assumed insurance from other companies having insurance in force amounting to $1,174,604,000 at December 31, 2002 and $838,421,000 at December 31, 2001. As part of the acquisition of Southern Security, the Company has a co-insurance agreement with The Mega Life and Health Insurance Company ("MEGA"). On December 31, 1992 Southern Security ceded to MEGA 18% of all universal life policies in force at that date. MEGA is entitled to 18% of all future premiums, claims, policyholder loans and surrenders relating to the ceded policies. In addition, Southern Security receives certain commission and mortgage loans originated and sold to unaffiliated investors are sold subject to certain recourse provisions. The Company is a defendant in various other legal actions arising from the normal conduct of business. Management believes that none of the actions will have a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 10) Retirement Plans The Company and its subsidiaries have a noncontributory Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for all eligible employees. Eligible employees are primarily those with more than one year of service, who work in excess of 1,040 hours per year. Contributions, which may be in cash or stock of the Company, are determined annually by the Board of Directors. The Company's contributions are allocated to eligible employees based on the ratio of each eligible employee's compensation to total compensation for all eligible employees during each year. ESOP contribution expense totaled $99,612, $191,557, and $0 for 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. At December 31, 2002 the ESOP held 507,490 shares of Class A and 1,408,653 shares of Class C common stock of the Company. All shares held by the ESOP have been allocated to the participating employees and all shares held by the ESOP are considered outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per share. The Company has a 401(k) savings plan covering all eligible employees, as defined above, which includes employer participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The plan allows participants to make pretax contributions up to the lesser of 15% of total annual compensation or the statutory limits. The Company may match up to 50% of each employee's investment in Company stock, up to 1/2% of the employee's total annual compensation. The Company's match will be Company stock and the amount of the match will be at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company's matching 401(k) contributions for 2002, 2001, and 2000 were $7,975, $18,458, and $0 respectively. Also, the Company may contribute at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors an Employer Profit Sharing Contribution to the 401(k) savings plan. The Employer Profit Sharing Contribution shall be divided among three different classes of participants in the plan based upon the participant's title in the Company. The Company contributions for 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $142,218, $260,350, and $0, respectively. All amounts contributed to the plan are deposited into a trust fund administered by an independent trustee. In 2001, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a Deferred Compensation Plan. Under the terms of the Plan, the Company will provide deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees, within the meaning of Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The Board has appointed a Committee of the Company to be the Plan Administrator and to determine the employees who are eligible to participate in the plan. The employees who participate may elect to defer a portion of their compensation into the plan. The Company may contribute into the plan at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company's contribution for 2002 and 2001 was $100,577 and $220,038, respectively. The Company has Deferred Compensation Agreements with its Chief Executive Officer and its past Senior Vice President. The Deferred Compensation is payable on the retirement or death of these individuals either in monthly installments (120 months) or in a lump sum settlement, if approved by the Board of Directors. The amount payable SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 10) Retirement Plans (Continued) ----------------- is $60,000 per year with cost of living adjustments each anniversary. The Compensation Agreements also provides that any remaining balance will be payable to their heirs in the event of their death. In addition the Agreement provides that the Company will pay the Group Health coverages for these individuals and/or their spouses. In 2002 the Company increased its liability for these future obligations by $31,000. The current balance as of December 31, 2002 is $702,000. 11) Capital Stock The following table summarizes the activity in shares of capital stock for the three-year period ended December 31, 2002: Class A Class C ---------- ---------- Balance at January 1, 2000 4,863,731 5,555,350 Stock Dividends 243,393 277,515 Conversion of Class C to Class A 507 (5,060) ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 2000 5,107,631 5,827,805 Stock Dividends 255,413 291,104 Conversion of Class C to Class A 547 (5,479) ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 2001 5,363,591 6,113,430 Exercise of stock options 132,371 -- Stock Dividends 276,012 294,419 Conversion of Class C to Class A 22,518 (225,180) ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 2002 5,794,492 6,182,669 ========== ========== The Company has two classes of common stock with shares outstanding, Class A and Class C. Class C shares vote share for share with the Class A shares on all matters except election of one-third of the directors who are elected solely by the Class A shares, but generally are entitled to a lower dividend participation rate. Class C shares are convertible into Class A shares at any time on a ten to one ratio. Stockholders of both classes of common stock have received 5% stock dividends in the years 1989 through 2002, as authorized by the Company's Board of Directors. The Company has Class B Common Stock of $1.00 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, of which none are issued. Class B shares are non-voting stock except to any proposed amendment to the Articles of Incorporation which would affect Class B Common Stock. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 11) Capital Stock (Continued) ------------- In accordance with SFAS 128, the basic and diluted earnings per share amounts were calculated as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Numerator: Net income $3,991,280 $2,840,780 $895,729 ========== ========== ========== Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share-weighted-average shares 4,823,914 4,506,476 4,317,779 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options 169,543 382 17,265 Stock appreciation rights 1,828 -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- Dilutive potential common shares 171,371 382 17,265 ---------- ---------- ---------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share-adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions 4,995,285 4,506,858 4,335,044 ========== ========== ========== Basic earnings per share $.83 $.63 $.21 ========== ========== ========== Diluted earnings per share $.80 $.63 $.21 ========== ========== ========== 12) Deferred Compensation Plans In 1987, the Company adopted the 1987 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the 1987 Plan). The 1987 Plan provides that shares of the Class A Common Stock of the Company may be optioned to certain officers and key employees of the Company. The 1987 Plan establishes a Stock Option Plan Committee which selects the employees to whom the options will be granted and determines the price of the stock. The 1987 Plan establishes the minimum purchase price of the stock at an amount which is not less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock (110% for employees owning more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock). The 1987 Plan provides that if additional shares of Class A Common Stock are issued pursuant to a stock split or a stock dividend, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock then covered by each outstanding option granted hereunder shall be increased proportionately with no increase in the total purchase price of the shares then covered, and the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for the purpose of the 1987 Plan shall be increased by the same proportion. In the event that the shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company from time to time issued and outstanding are reduced by a combination of shares, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock then covered by each outstanding option granted hereunder shall be reduced proportionately with no reduction in the total price of the shares then so covered, and the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for the purposes of the 1987 Plan shall be reduced by the same proportion. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 12) Deferred Compensation Plans (Continued) --------------------------- The 1987 Plan terminated in 1997 and options granted are non-transferable. Options granted and outstanding under the 1987 Plan include Stock Appreciation Rights which permit the holder of the option to elect to receive cash, amounting to the difference between the option price and the fair market value of the stock at the time of the exercise, or a lesser amount of stock without payment, upon exercise of the option. Activity of the 1987 Plan is summarized as follows: Number Option of Shares Price Outstanding at January 1, 2000 171,329 $3.89 - $4.28 Dividend 8,566 Exercised -- -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000 179,895 $3.70 - $4.07 -------- Dividend 8,995 Exercised -- ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001 188,890 $3.53 - $3.88 -------- Dividend 576 Exercised (119,974) Expired (58,773) --------- Outstanding at December 31, 2002 10,719 $3.36 ========= Exercisable at end of year 10,719 $3.36 ========= Available options for future grant 1987 Stock Incentive Plan -- ========= On June 21, 1993, the Company adopted the Security National Financial Corporation 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1993 Plan"), which reserved 300,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance thereunder. The 1993 Plan allows the Company to grant options and issue shares as a means of providing equity incentives to key personnel, giving them a proprietary interest in the Company and its success and progress. The 1993 Plan provides for the grant of options and the award or sale of stock to officers, directors, and employees of the Company. Both "incentive stock options," as defined under Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), and "non-qualified options" may be granted pursuant to the 1993 Plan. Options intended as incentive stock options may be issued only to employees, and must meet certain conditions imposed by the Code, including a requirement that the option exercise price be not less than the fair market value of the option shares on the date of grant. The 1993 Plan provides that the exercise price for non-qualified options will be not less than at least 50% of the fair market value of the stock subject to such option as of the date of grant of such options, as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 12) Deferred Compensation Plans (Continued) --------------------------- The options were granted to reward certain officers and key employees who have been employed by the Company for a number of years and to help the Company retain these officers by providing them with an additional incentive to contribute to the success of the Company. The 1993 Plan is administered by the Board of Directors or by a committee designated by the Board. The 1993 Plan provides that if the shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided or combined into a greater or smaller number of shares or if the Company shall issue any shares of Common Stock as a stock dividend on its outstanding Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon the exercise of options shall be increased or decreased proportionately, and appropriate adjustments shall be made in the purchase price per share to reflect such subdivision, combination or stock dividend. No options may be exercised for a term of more than ten years from the date of grant. The 1993 Plan has a term of ten years. The Board of Directors may amend or terminate the 1993 Plan at any time, subject to approval of certain modifications to the 1993 Plan by the shareholders of the Company as may be required by law or the 1993 Plan. On November 7, 1996, the Company amended the Plan as follows: (i) to increase the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the plan from 300,000 Class A shares to 600,000 Class A shares; and (ii) to provide that the stock subject to options, awards and purchases may include Class C common stock. On October 14, 1999, the Company amended the 1993 Plan to increase the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the plan from 746,126 Class A shares to 1,046,126 Class A shares. Activity of the 1993 Plan is summarized as follows: Number of Shares Option Price ---------- ------------- Outstanding at January 1, 2000 519,998 $2.22 - $3.96 Dividend 27,313 Granted 26,000 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000 573,311 $2.12 - $3.77 Dividend 36,765 Granted 172,500 Expired (10,513) --------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001 772,063 $2.02 - $3.59 Dividend 21,077 Granted 185,250 Expired (190,018) Exercised (283,703) -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2002 504,669 $2.02 - $4.46 ========= Exercisable at end of year 358,588 $2.02 - $4.46 ========= Available options for future grant 1993 Stock Incentive Plan 388,361 ========= SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 12) Deferred Compensation Plans (Continued) --------------------------- On October 16, 2000, the Company adopted the Security National Financial Corporation 2000 Director Stock Option Plan (the "2000 Plan"), which reserved 50,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance thereunder. Effective November 1, 2000, and on each anniversary date thereof during the term of the 2000 Plan, each outside Director who shall first join the Board after the effective date shall be granted an option to purchase 1,000 shares upon the date which such person first becomes an outside Director and an annual grant of an option to purchase 1,000 shares on each anniversary date thereof during the term of the 2000 Plan. The options granted to outside Directors shall vest in their entirety on the first anniversary date of the grant. The primary purposes of the 2000 Plan are to enhance the Company's ability to attract and retain well-qualified persons for service as directors and to provide incentives to such directors to continue their association with the Company. The 2000 Plan provides that if the shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided or combined into a greater or smaller number of shares or if the Company shall issue any shares of Common Stock as a stock dividend on its outstanding Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon the exercise of options shall be increased or decreased proportionately, and appropriate adjustments shall be made in the purchase price per share to reflect such subdivisions, combination or stock dividend. The term of the 2000 Plan will be five years. Activity of the 2000 Plan is summarized as follows: Number Option of Shares Price Outstanding at December 31, 1999 0 Dividend 200 Granted 4,000 ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000 4,200 $2.14 Dividend 410 Granted 4,000 ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001 8,610 $2.04 - $2.43 ------- Dividend 631 Granted 4,000 ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2002 13,241 $1.94 - $2.86 ====== Exercisable at end of year 9,041 $1.94 - $2.31 ======= Available options for future grant 2000 Director Plan 44,641 ====== SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 13) Statutory-Basis Financial Information The Company's life insurance subsidiaries are domiciled in Utah and Florida and prepare their statutory-basis financial statements in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Utah and Florida Insurance Departments. "Prescribed" or "Permitted" statutory accounting practices are interspersed throughout state insurance laws and regulations. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners ("NAIC") Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual version effective January 1, 2001, has been adopted as a prescribed or permitted practices by the States of Utah and Florida. Statutory net income and statutory stockholder's equity for the life subsidiaries as reported to state regulatory authorities, is presented below: Statutory Net Income (Loss) December 31, 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Security National Life $1,547,253 $1,732,018 $796,047 Southern Security Life (427,439) (429,143) 80,477 Statutory Stockholders' Equity December 31, 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Security National Life $14,381,257 $16,316,605 $14,309,515 Southern Security Life 8,582,968 8,459,700 8,405,211 Generally, the net assets of the life insurance subsidiaries available for transfer to the Company are limited to the amounts that the life insurance subsidiaries net assets, as determined in accordance with statutory accounting practices, exceed minimum statutory capital requirements; however, payments of such amounts as dividends are subject to approval by regulatory authorities. The Utah and Florida Insurance Departments impose minimum risk-based capital requirements that were developed by the NAIC on insurance enterprises. The formulas for determining the risk-based capital ("RBC") specify various factors that are applied to financial balances or various levels of activity based on the perceived degree of risk. Regulatory compliance is determined by a ratio (the "Ratio") of the enterprise's regulatory total adjusted capital, as defined by the NAIC, to its authorized control level, as defined by the NAIC. Enterprises below specific trigger points or ratios are classified within certain levels, each of which requires specified corrective action. The life insurance subsidiaries have a Ratio that is greater than 569% of the first level of regulatory action. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 14) Business Segment Information Description of Products and Services by Segment The Company has three reportable segments: life insurance, cemetery and mortuary, and mortgage loans. The Company's life insurance segment consists of life insurance premiums and operating expenses from the sale of insurance products sold by the Company's independent agency force and net investment income derived from investing policyholder and segment surplus funds. The Company's cemetery and mortuary segment consists of revenues and operating expenses from the sale of at-need cemetery and mortuary merchandise and services at its mortuaries and cemeteries and the net investment income from investing segment surplus funds. The Company's mortgage loan segment consists of loan originations fee income and expenses from the originations of residential mortgage loans and interest earned and interest expenses from warehousing pre-sold loans before the funds are received from financial institutional investors. Measurement of Segment Profit or Loss and Segment Assets The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the Significant Accounting Principles. Intersegment revenues are recorded at cost plus an agreed upon intercompany profit. Factors Management Used to Identify the Enterprise's Reportable Segments The Company's reportable segments are business units that offer different products and are managed separately due to the different products and the need to report to the various regulatory jurisdictions.
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 14) Business Segment Information (Continued) ----------------------------- 2002 Life Cemetery/ Reconciling Insurance Mortuary Mortgage Items Consolidated --------- -------- -------- ----- ------------ Revenues: From external sources: Revenue from customers $14,076,652 $11,256,069 $57,008,283 $ -- $82,341,004 Net investment income 6,065,652 1,011,786 5,461,992 -- 12,539,430 Realized gains on investments 311,365 709,455 -- -- 1,020,820 Other revenues 69,741 85,146 324,537 -- 479,424 Intersegment revenues: Net investment income 4,741,338 -- -- (4,741,338) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 25,264,748 13,062,456 62,794,812 (4,741,338) 96,380,678 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Expenses: Death and other policy benefits 7,724,046 -- -- -- 7,724,046 Increase in future policy benefits 6,031,685 -- -- -- 6,031,685 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired 3,718,627 274,766 -- -- 3,993,393 Depreciation 383,139 678,851 167,513 -- 1,229,503 General, administrative and other costs: Intersegment -- 36,672 173,872 (210,544) -- Other 5,670,217 10,604,689 53,617,818 -- 69,892,724 Interest expense: Intersegment 90,000 201,118 4,239,676 (4,530,794) -- Other 321,896 428,498 1,219,948 -- 1,970,342 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 23,939,610 12,224,594 59,418,827 (4,741,338) 90,841,693 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Earnings (losses) before income taxes $1,325,138 $837,862 $ 3,375,985 $ -- $5,538,985 ============= ============ ============ =========== =========== Identifiable assets $295,177,565 $42,255,381 $14,055,057 $(44,331,241) $307,156,762 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============ Expenditures for long-lived assets $189,156 $677,561 $ 482,035 $ -- $ 1,348,752 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 14) Business Segment Information (Continued) ---------------------------- 2001 Life Cemetery/ Reconciling Revenues: Insurance Mortuary Mortgage Items Consolidated --------- -------- -------- ----- ------------ From external sources: Revenue from customers $13,150,875 $10,603,451 $40,086,097 $ -- $63,840,423 Net investment income 7,018,047 959,655 4,968,797 -- 12,946,499 Realized gains on investments 10,428 -- -- -- 10,428 Other revenues 53,053 42,356 56,536 -- 151,945 Intersegment revenues: Net investment income 3,679,133 -- -- (3,679,133) -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 23,911,536 11,605,462 45,111,430 (3,679,133) 76,949,295 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Expenses: Death and other policy benefits 6,821,845 -- -- -- 6,821,845 Increase in future policy benefits 4,953,008 -- -- -- 4,953,008 Amortization of deferred policy and pre-need acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired 3,561,895 308,263 -- -- 3,870,158 Depreciation 330,892 595,082 103,162 -- 1,029,136 General, administrative and other costs: Intersegment -- 36,672 136,867 (173,539) -- Other 7,035,455 9,396,691 37,280,266 -- 53,712,412 Interest expense: Intersegment 98,095 243,732 3,163,767 (3,505,594) -- Other 317,988 418,488 2,054,150 -- 2,790,626 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 23,119,178 10,998,928 42,738,212 (3,679,133) 73,177,185 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings (losses) before income taxes $792,358 $606,534 $2,373,218 $ -- 3,772,110 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Identifiable assets $201,193,249 $38,915,291 $6,411,222 $(33,460,187) $213,059,575 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Expenditures for long-lived assets $219,762 $505,045 $323,014 $ -- $1,047,821 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 14) Business Segment Information (Continued) ---------------------------- 2000 Life Cemetery/ Reconciling Insurance Mortuary Mortgage Items Consolidated --------- -------- -------- ----- ------------ Revenues: From external sources: Revenue from customers $12,875,585 $9,416,927 $22,921,585 $ -- $45,214,097 Net investment income 8,222,688 716,813 3,196,571 -- 12,136,072 Realized gains on investments 423,805 -- -- -- 423,805 Other revenues 85,927 23,479 195,480 -- 304,886 Intersegment revenues: Net investment income 2,551,644 -- -- (2,551,644) -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 24,159,649 10,157,219 26,313,636 (2,551,644) 58,078,860 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Expenses: Death and other policy benefits 5,662,062 -- -- -- 5,662,062 Increase in future policy benefits 7,268,720 -- -- -- 7,268,720 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and cost of insurance acquired 3,188,752 -- -- -- 3,188,752 Depreciation 322,418 451,259 61,744 -- 835,421 General, administrative and other costs: Intersegment -- 36,672 101,288 (137,960) -- Other 5,585,178 9,369,839 22,796,596 -- 37,751,613 Interest expense: Intersegment -- 210,984 2,202,700 (2,413,684) -- Other 394,868 518,845 1,212,456 -- 2,126,169 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 22,421,998 10,587,599 26,374,784 (2,551,644) 56,832,737 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings (losses) before income taxes $1,737,651 $(430,380) $(61,148$ -- $1,246,123 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Identifiable assets $199,694,971 $36,704,436 $3,495,907 $(31,148,813) $208,746,501 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Expenditures for long-lived assets $260,836 $680,626 $220,856$ -- $1,162,318 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 15) Related Party Transactions On December 19, 2001, the Company entered into an option agreement with Monument Title, LLC, a Utah limited liability company ("Monument Title") in which the Company made available a $100,000 line of credit to Monument Title at an interest rate of 8% per annum. The line of credit is secured by the assets of Monument Title. From December 28, 2001 to June 14, 2002, the Company advanced Monument Title a total of $77,953 under the line of credit. The amount advanced under the line of credit plus accrued interest are payable upon demand. The owners of Monument Title are brother-in-laws of the President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. The Company has the right under the option agreement for a period of five years from the date thereof to acquire 100% of the outstanding common shares of Monument Title for the sum of $10. The Company believes that it is currently prohibited from directly owning shares of stock representing control of a title company. The purpose of the transaction, which was approved by the Company's board of directors, is to insure that the title and escrow work performed for Security National Mortgage Company in connection with its mortgage loans are completed as accurately as possible by Monument Title to avoid any economic losses to the Company. The Company has a non-interest bearing note receivable from the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. No installment payments are required under the terms of the note, but the note must be paid in full as of December 31, 2007. The outstanding balance of the note was approximately $70,000 and $102,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 16) Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments The fair values of investments in fixed maturity and equity securities along with methods used to estimate such values are disclosed in Note 2. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the "fair value" disclosures related to other significant financial instruments: Cash, Receivables, Short-term Investments, and Restricted Assets of the Cemeteries and Mortuaries: The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair values. Mortgage, Policy, Student, and Collateral Loans: The fair values are estimated using interest rates currently being offered for similar loans to borrowers with similar credit ratings. Loans with similar characteristics are aggregated for purposes of the calculations. The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair values. Investment Contracts: The fair values for the Company's liabilities under investment-type insurance contracts are estimated based on the contracts' cash surrender values. The carrying amount and fair value as of December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, were approximately $87,351,000 and $86,544,000, respectively. The fair values for the Company's insurance contracts other than investment-type contracts are not required to be disclosed. However, the fair values of liabilities under all insurance contracts are taken into consideration in the Company's overall management of interest rate risk, such that the Company's exposure to changing interest rates is minimized through the matching of investment maturities with amounts due under insurance contracts. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 17) Other Comprehensive Income The following summarizes other comprehensive income: 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Unrealized gains (losses) on available for-sale securities $84,263 $769,684 $736,803 Less: reclassification adjustment for net realized gains in net income (35,544) (10,428) (420,739) --------- --------- --------- Net unrealized gains (losses) 48,719 759,256 316,064 Tax expense on net unrealized gain (losses) (80,786) (372,077) (145,004) --------- --------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss) $(32,067) $387,179 $171,060 ========= ========= =========
Schedule I SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Summary of Investments Other than Investments in Related Parties As of December 31, 2002: Amount at Which Shown Estimated in the Type of Investment Amortized Fair Balance - ------------------ Cost Value Sheet -------- --------- --------- Fixed maturity securities held to maturity: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $2,835,420 $3,047,602 $2,835,420 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 188,303 209,383 188,303 Corporate securities including public utilities 21,106,651 21,658,305 21,106,651 Mortgage backed securities 8,856,718 8,982,028 8,856,718 Redeemable preferred stocks 28,005 29,733 28,005 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Fixed Securities held to maturity 33,015,097 33,927,051 33,015,097 ------------ ------------ ------------ Securities available for sale: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies 594,439 698,136 698,136 Corporate securities including public utilities 16,558,784 17,816,807 17,816,807 Mortgage-backed securities -- -- -- Nonredeemable preferred stock 56,031 82,585 82,585 Common stock: Public utilities 314,014 375,570 375,570 Banks, trusts and insurance companies 520,683 818,146 818,146 Industrial, miscellaneous and all other 1,038,812 1,365,792 1,365,792 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Securities available for sale 19,082,763 21,157,036 21,157,036 ------------ ------------ ------------ Mortgage loans on real estate 21,016,008 21,016,008 Real estate 9,331,248 9,331,248 Policy loans 10,974,165 10,974,165 Other investments 5,335,478 5,335,478 ------------ ------------ Total investments $98,754,759 $100,829,032 ============ ============
Schedule I (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Summary of Investments Other than Investments in Related Parties As of December 31, 2001: Amount at Which Shown Estimated in the Type of Investment Amortized Fair Balance - ------------------ Cost Value Sheet -------- --------- --------- Fixed maturity securities held to maturity: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies $4,212,280 $4,439,726 $4,212,280 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 180,660 185,484 180,660 Corporate securities including public utilities 19,206,038 19,773,918 19,206,038 Mortgage backed securities 4,172,926 4,270,550 4,172,926 Redeemable preferred stocks 28,005 28,308 28,005 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Fixed Securities held to maturity 27,799,909 28,697,986 27,799,909 ----------- ----------- ----------- Securities available for sale: Bonds: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies 594,568 652,983 652,983 Corporate securities including public utilities 19,971,265 20,817,746 20,817,746 Mortgage-backed securities -- -- -- Nonredeemable preferred stock 56,031 81,250 81,250 Common stock: Public utilities 315,068 504,243 504,243 Banks, trusts and insurance companies 195,983 389,210 389,210 Industrial, miscellaneous and all other 1,038,898 1,666,846 1,666,846 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Securities available for sale 22,171,813 24,112,278 24,112,278 ----------- ----------- ----------- Mortgage loans on real estate 15,479,305 15,479,305 Real estate 9,051,691 9,051,691 Policy loans 11,277,975 11,277,975 Other investments 1,453,644 1,453,644 ----------- ----------- Total investments $87,234,337 $89,174,802 =========== ===========
Schedule II SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Parent Company Only) Balance Sheets December 31, ------------ 2002 2001 ---- ----- Assets Cash $(3,870) $1,065 Investment in subsidiaries (equity method) 50,069,998 46,128,864 Receivables: Receivable from affiliates 10,662,465 1,664,955 Other (74,653) (42,743) ------------ ------------ Total receivables 10,587,812 1,622,212 ------------ ------------ Property, plant and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $575,724 for 2002 and $457,338 for 2001 415,144 427,345 Other assets 66,915 21,366 ------------ ------------ Total assets $61,135,999 $48,200,852 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to parent company only financial statements. Schedule II (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Parent Company Only) Balance Sheets (Continued) December 31, 2002 2001 Liabilities: Bank loans payable: Current installments $2,082,175 $1,386,857 Long-term 11,400,191 4,168,453 Notes and contracts payable: Current installments 961 152,818 Long-term -- -- Advances from affiliated companies 10,031,968 10,431,231 Other liabilities and accrued expenses 965,555 996,228 Income taxes 2,141,738 1,095,947 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 26,622,588 18,231,534 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity: Common Stock: Class A: $2 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued 5,794,492 shares in 2002 and 5,363,591 shares in 2001 11,588,984 10,727,182 Class C: $0.20 par value, authorized 7,500,000 shares, issued 6,182,669 shares in 2002 and 6,113,430 shares in 2001 1,236,533 1,222,686 ------------ ----------- Total common stock 12,825,517 11,949,868 Additional paid-in capital 11,280,842 10,168,523 Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,191,863 1,223,930 Retained earnings 11,992,542 9,989,230 Treasury stock at cost (1,151,811 Class A shares and 71,749 Class C shares in 2002; 1,294,716 Class A shares and 68,332 Class C shares in 2001, held by affiliated companies) (2,777,353) (3,362,233) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 34,513,411 29,969,318 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $61,135,999 $48,200,852 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to parent company only financial statements. Schedule II (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Parent Company Only) Statements of Earnings Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Revenue: Net investment income $34,053 $188 $96 Fees from affiliates 3,772,293 3,824,259 3,878,458 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenue $3,806,346 3,824,447 3,878,554 ----------- ----------- ----------- Expenses: General and administrative Expenses 3,287,683 4,082,438 1,873,323 Interest expense 351,599 373,815 593,228 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total expenses 3,639,282 4,456,253 2,466,551 ----------- ----------- ----------- Earnings (loss)before income taxes, and earnings of subsidiaries 167,064 (631,806) 1,412,003 Income tax expense (1,045,791) (531,270) (373,075) Equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiaries 4,870,007 4,003,856 (143,199) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net earnings $3,991,280 $2,840,780 $895,729 =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to parent company only financial statements.
Schedule II (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Parent Company Only) Statements of Cash Flow Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2002 2001 2000 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $3,991,280 $2,840,780 $895,729 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 118,386 113,042 29,904 Undistributed (earnings) losses of affiliates (4,870,007) (4,003,856) 143,199 Provision for income taxes 1,045,791 531,271 373,075 Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 31,909 60,751 558 Other assets (45,549) 25,638 25,637 Other liabilities (30,673) 282,349 1,836 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 241,137 (150,025) 1,469,938 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Dividends received from subsidiaries 2,381,687 -- -- Purchase of equipment (106,185) (2,954) (556,802) Investment in subsidiaries (900,000) -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities 1,375,502 (2,954) (556,802) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from advances from affiliates (9,396,773) 1,922,758 303,299 Payments of advances to affiliates -- (28,998) (101,514) Payments of notes and contracts payable (1,224,801) (1,676,940) (1,128,972) Purchase of treasury stock -- (783,086) -- Proceeds from borrowings on notes and contracts payable 9,000,000 750,000 -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (1,621,574) 183,734 (927,187) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net change in cash (4,935) 30,755 (14,051) Cash at beginning of year 1,065 (29,690) (15,639) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash at end of year $(3,870) $1,065 $(29,690) =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to parent company only financial statements.
Schedule II (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements 1) Bank Loans Payable Bank loans payable are summarized as follows: December 31, 2002 2001 $4,171,803 revolving line of credit at 6.15% interest payable monthly and a reduction in principal due in semi-annual installments collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due December 2005. $ 3,144,672 $ 3,703,767 6.59% note payable in monthly installments of $34,680 including principal and interest, collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life stock, due December 2004. 727,524 1,101,543 7.35% note payable in monthly installments of $14,975 including principal and interest collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due December 2006. 610,170 750,000 Bank prime rate less .28% (4.22% at December 31, 2002) Note payable interest only to July 2, 2003, thereafter interest plus monthly principal payment of $116,883, collateralized by 15,000 shares of Security National Life Insurance Company stock, due January 2010. 9,000,000 -- -------------- ------------ Total bank loans 13,482,366 5,555,310 Less current installments 2,082,175 1,386,857 ------------- ----------- Bank loans, excluding current installments $11,400,191 $4,168,453 =========== ==========
2) Notes and Contracts Payable Notes and contracts are summarized as follows: December 31, 2002 2001 Due to former stockholders of Civil Service Employees Life Insurance Company resulting from the acquisition of such entity. 7% note payable in seven annual principal payments of $151,857 paid in full December 2002 $ -- $ 151,857 Other 961 961 Total notes and contracts 961 152,818 --------------- ----------- Less current installments 961 152,818 ---------------- ------------ Notes and contracts, excluding current installments $ -- $ -- ================== =============
Schedule II (Continued) SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements The following tabulation shows the combined maturities of bank loans payable and notes and contracts payable: 2003 $ 2,083,136 2004 3,019,075 2005 2,715,818 2006 1,574,384 2007 1,402,596 Thereafter 2,688,318 ------------- Total $13,483,327 =========== 3) Advances from Affiliated Companies December 31, 2002 2001 Non-interest bearing advances from affiliates: Cemetery and Mortuary subsidiary $ 1,366,930 $ 1,366,930 Life Insurance subsidiary 8,655,038 9,054,301 Mortgage subsidiary 10,000 10,000 ----------- ------------ $10,031,968 $10,431,231 =========== =========== 4) Dividends In 2002 Security National Life Insurance Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Registrant, paid to the registrant cash dividends of $2,381,687. There were no dividends paid for years 2001 and 2000 by any subsidiaries.
Schedule IV SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Reinsurance Percentage Ceded to Assumed of Amount Direct Other from Other Net Assumed Amount Companies Companies Amount to Net 2002 - ---- Life Insurance in force ($000) $1,460,832 $220,749 $1,174,604 $2,414,687 48.6% =========== =========== =========== =========== ======= Premiums: Life Insurance $13,678,397 $889,401 $922,158 $13,711,154 6.7% Accident and Health Insurance 364,275 380 1,603 365,498 .4% ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------- Total premiums $14,042,672 $889,781 $923,761 $14,076,652 6.6% =========== =========== =========== =========== ======= 2001 - ---- Life Insurance in force ($000) $1,587,136 $216,369 $838,421 $2,209,188 37.9% =========== =========== =========== =========== ======= Premiums: Life Insurance $12,930,418 $1,035,984 $845,736 $12,740,170 6.6% Accident and Health Insurance 406,393 285 4,597 410,705 1.1% ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------- Total premiums $13,336,811 $1,036,269 $850,333 $13,150,875 6.5% =========== =========== =========== =========== ======= 2000 - ---- Life Insurance in force ($000) $1,469,502 $253,698 $580,287 $1,796,091 32.3% =========== =========== =========== =========== ======= Premiums: Life Insurance $12,934,701 $1,151,262 $634,899 $12,418,338 5.11% Accident and Health Insurance 454,656 427 3,018 457,247 .66% ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------- Total premiums $13,389,357 $1,151,689 $637,917 $12,875,585 4.95% =========== =========== =========== =========== =======
Schedule V SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Balance at Additions Charged Deductions Balance Beginning to Costs Disposals and at End of of Year and Expenses Write-offs Year --------- ------------ ---------- -------- For the Year Ended December 31, 2002 Accumulated depreciation on real estate $3,404,644 $323,895 $ -- $3,728,539 Accumulated depreciation on property, plant and equipment 7,685,613 1,229,504 (11,920) 8,903,197 Allowance for doubtful accounts 2,287,241 517,299 (419,231) 2,385,309 Allowance for real estate losses 119,269 -- (119,269) -- For the Year Ended December 31, 2001 Accumulated depreciation on real estate $3,088,761 $321,234 $(5,352) $3,404,643 Accumulated depreciation on property, plant and equipment 6,699,141 1,029,137 (42,665) 7,685,613 Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,656,223 832,798 (201,780) 2,287,241 Allowance for real estate losses -- 119,269 -- 119,269 For the Year Ended December 31, 2000 Accumulated depreciation on real estate $2,722,024 $366,737 $ -- $3,088,761 Accumulated depreciation on property, plant and equipment 5,989,643 835,421 (125,923) 6,699,141 Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,467,954 190,930 (2,661) 1,656,223
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- None PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers The Company's Board of Directors consists of seven persons, four of whom are not employees of the Company. There is no family relationship between or among any of the directors, except that Scott M. Quist and G. Robert Quist are the sons of George R. Quist. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the directors and executive officers of the Company. Name Age Position with the Company - ----- --- ---------------------------- George R. Quist 82 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Scott M. Quist 49 President, General Counsel, Chief Operating Officer and Director Stephen M. Sill 57 Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer G. Robert Quist 51 First Vice President and Secretary J. Lynn Beckstead, Jr. 49 Vice President and Director Charles L. Crittenden 82 Director Robert G. Hunter 43 Director H. Craig Moody 51 Director Norman G. Wilbur 64 Director Committees of the Board of Directors include an executive committee, on which Messrs. George Quist, Scott Quist, and Moody serve; an audit committee, on which Messrs. Crittenden, Moody, and Wilbur serve; and a compensation committee, on which Messrs. Crittenden, Wilbur, and George Quist serve. Directors The following is a description of the business experience of each of the Company's directors. George R. Quist has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since October 1979. In addition, he served as President of the Company from October 1979 until July 2002. Mr. Quist has also served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Security Life Insurance Company since December 1998, and as its President from December 1998 to July 2002. From 1960 to 1964, he was Executive Vice President and Treasurer of Pacific Guardian Life Insurance Company. From 1946 to 1960, he was an agent, District Manager and Associate General Agent for various insurance companies. Mr. Quist also served from 1981 to 1982 as the President of The National Association of Life Companies, a trade association of 642 life insurance companies, and from 1982 to 1983 as its Chairman of the Board. Scott M. Quist has been President of the Company since July 2002, its Chief Operating Officer since October 2001 and its General Counsel and a director since May 1986. Mr. Quist served as First Vice President of the Company from May 1986 to July 2002. Mr. Quist has also served as President of Southern Security Life Insurance Company since July 2002, its Chief Operating Officer since October 2001, and its General Counsel and a director since December 1998. Mr. Quist also served as First Vice President of Southern Security Life Insurance Company from December 1998 to July 2002. From 1980 to 1982, Mr. Quist was a tax specialist with Peat, Marwick, Mitchell, & Co., in Dallas, Texas. From 1986 to 1991, he was a treasurer and director of The National Association of Life Companies, a trade association of 642 insurance companies until its merger with the American Council of Life Companies. Mr. Quist has been a member of the Board of Governors of the Forum 500 Section (representing small insurance companies) of the American Council of Life Insurance. Mr. Quist has also served as regional director of Key Bank of Utah since November 1993. Mr. Quist is currently a director and past president of the National Alliance of Life Companies, a trade association of over 200 life companies. J. Lynn Beckstead Jr. has been a Vice President and a director of the Company since March 2002. Mr. Beckstead has also served as Vice President and director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company since March 2002. In addition, he is President of Security National Mortgage Company, an affiliate of the Company, and has served in this position since July 1993. From 1980 to 1993, Mr. Beckstead was Vice President and a director of Republic Mortgage Corporation. From 1983 to 1990, Mr. Beckstead was Vice President and director of Richards Woodbury Mortgage Corporation. From 1980 to 1983, he was a principal broker for Boardwalk Properties. From 1978 to 1980, Mr. Beckstead was a residential loan officer for Medallion Mortgage Company. From 1977 to 1978, he was a residential construction loan manager of Citizens Bank. Charles L. Crittenden has been a director of the Company since October 1979. Mr. Crittenden is also a director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company and has served in this position since December 1998. Mr. Crittenden has been sole stockholder of Crittenden Paint & Glass Company since 1958. He is also an owner of Crittenden Enterprises, a real estate development company, and Chairman of the Board of Linco, Inc. Robert G. Hunter, M.D. has been a director of the Company since October 1998. Dr. Hunter is also a director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company and has served in this position since December 1998. Dr. Hunter is currently a practicing physician in private practice. Dr. Hunter created the State Wide E.N.T. Organization (Rocky Mountain E.N.T., Inc.) where he is currently a member of the Executive Committee. He is Chairman of Surgery at Cottonwood Hospital, a delegate to the Utah Medical Association and a delegate representing the State of Utah to the American Medical Association, and a member of several medical advisory boards. H. Craig Moody has been a director of the Company since September 1995. Mr. Moody is also a director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company and has served in this position since December 1998. Mr. Moody is owner of Moody & Associates, a political consulting and real estate company. He is a former Speaker and House Majority Leader of the House of Representatives of the State of Utah. Norman G. Wilbur has been a director of the Company since October 1998. Mr. Wilbur is also a director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company and has served in this position since December 1998. Mr. Wilbur worked for J.C. Penny's regional offices in budget and analysis. His final position was Manager of Planning and Reporting for J.C. Penney's stores. After 36 years with J.C. Penny's, he took an option of an early retirement in 1997. Mr. Wilbur is a past board member of a homeless organization in Plano, Texas. Executive Officers The following is a description of the Company's executive officers, who are not also directors of the Company. Stephen M. Sill has been Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since March 2002. From 1997 to March 2002, Mr. Sill was Vice President and Controller of the Company. He has also served as Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Southern Security Life Insurance Company since March 2002. From 1998 to March 2002, Mr. Sill also served as Vice President and Controller of Southern Security Life Insurance Company. From 1994 to 1997, Mr. Sill was Vice President and Controller of Security National Life Insurance Company. From 1989 to 1993, he was Controller of Flying J. Inc. From 1978 to 1989, Mr. Sill was Senior Vice President and Controller of Surety Life Insurance Company. From 1975 to 1978, he was Vice President and Controller of Sambo's Restaurant, Inc. From 1974 to 1975, Mr. Sill was Director of Reporting for Northwest Pipeline Corporation. From 1970 to 1974, he was an auditor with Arthur Andersen & Co. Mr. Sill is the President and a director of the Insurance Accounting and Systems Association (IASA), a national association of over 1,300 insurance companies and associate members. G. Robert Quist has been First Vice President and Secretary of the Company since March 2002. Mr. Quist also served as a director of Southern Security Life Insurance Company since April 1999 and has been Vice President and Secretary since March 2002. Mr. Quist has also served as First Vice President of Singing Hills Memorial Park since 1996. Mr. Quist has also served as Vice President of Memorial Estates since 1982; he began working for Memorial Estates in 1978. Mr. Quist has also served as President and a director of Big Willow Water Company since 1987 and was a director of Investors Equity Life Insurance Company of Hawaii in 1987. He has also served as a director and Secretary-Treasurer of the Utah Cemetery Association since 1987. From 1976 to 1978 he worked for Wyoming Minerals and from 1974 to 1976 for Rocky Mountain Geochemical Corp. The Board of Directors of the Company has a written procedure which requires disclosure to the board of any material interest or any affiliation on the part of any of its officers, directors or employees which is in conflict or may be in conflict with the interests of the Company. No director, officer or 5% stockholder of the Company or its subsidiaries, or any affiliate thereof has had any transactions with the Company or its subsidiaries during 2002 or 2001. Each of the Directors of the Company are directors of Southern Security Life Insurance Company, which has a class of equity securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, Scott M. Quist is an advisory director of Key Bank of Utah. All directors of the Company hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. Item 11. Executive Officer Compensation The following table sets forth, for each of the last three fiscal years, the compensation received by George R. Quist, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and all other executive officers (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") at December 31, 2002 whose salary and bonus for all services in all capacities exceed $100,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.
Summary Compensation Table -------------------------- Annual Compensation Long-Term Compensation ------------------- ----------------------- Other Annual Restricted Securities Long-Term All Other Name and Compen- Stock Underlying Incentive Compen- Principal Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) sation($)(2) Awards($) Options/SARs(#) Payout($) sation($)(3) - ------------------ ---- --------- -------- ------------ --------- --------------- --------- ------------ George R. Quist (1) 2002 $165,600 $25,000 $2,400 0 0 0 $31,186 Chairman of the 2001 148,737 20,200 2,400 0 50,000 0 37,358 Board and Chief 2000 147,204 20,200 2,400 0 50,000 0 5,281 Executive Officer Scott M. Quist (1) 2002 $179,400 $35,000 $7,200 0 0 0 $24,066 President, Chief 2001 152,525 20,000 7,200 0 35,000 0 34,739 Operating Officer and Director 2000 140,400 18,770 7,200 0 35,000 0 637
(1) George R. Quist is the father of Scott M. Quist. (2) The amounts indicated under "Other Annual Compensation" consist of payments related to the operation of automobiles by the Named Executive Officers. However, such payments do not include the furnishing of an automobile by the Company to George R. Quist and Scott M. Quist nor the payment of insurance and property taxes with respect to the automobiles operated by the Named Executive Officers. (3) The amounts indicated under "All Other Compensation" consist of (a) amounts contributed by the Company into a trust for the benefit of the Named Executive Officers under the Security National Financial Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan (for the years 2002, 2001, and 2000 such amounts were George R. Quist, $16,207, $32,077, and $0 respectively; and Scott M. Quist, $19,219, $34,102, and $0 respectively); (b) insurance premiums paid by the Company with respect to a group life insurance plan for the benefit of the Named Executive Officers (for the years 2002, 2001 and 2000, such amounts were for George R. Quist $125, $637, and $637 respectively; for Scott M. Quist $642, $637, and $637 respectively); (c) life insurance premiums paid by the Company for the benefit of the family of George R. Quist ($4,644 for each of the years 2002, 2001 and 2000); Scott M. Quist ($4,205 for the year 2002, $0 for 2001 and $0 for 2000); (d) compensation paid for the cashless exercise of 50,000 shares of Company stock exercised by George R. Quist ($10,210) The amounts under "All Other Compensation" do not include the no interest loan in the amount of $172,000 that the Company made to George R. Quist on April 29, 1998, to exercise stock options. See "Item 13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions". The following table sets forth information concerning the exercise of options to acquire shares of the Company's Common Stock by the Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, as well as the aggregate number and value of unexercised options held by the Named Executive Officers on December 31, 2002. Aggregated Option/SAR Exercised in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR Values:
Number of Securities Underlying Value of Unexercised Unexercised Options/SARs In-the-Money Shares at Options/SARs at Acquired on December 31, December 31, Exercise Value 2002(#) 2002 ------- ------ Name (#) Realized Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable - ---- -------- -------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- George R. Quist 44,946 $233,719 84,000 44,100 $192,120 $192,075 Scott M. Quist 56,341 $292,975 42,000 44,100 $113,100 $201,675
Retirement Plans George R. Quist, who has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since 1979, and President from 1979 to July 2002, has a Deferred Compensation Agreement, dated December 8, 1988, with the Company (the "Compensation Agreement"). This Compensation Agreement was amended effective January 2, 2001, to reflect the following benefits. The employment agreements between the Company and George R. Quist be amended to adjust for inflation in accordance with the United States Consumer Index commencing January 2, 2002, and for each year thereafter of the term of the agreement and that for the year 2001 the adjustment for his retirement is $60,000 per year instead of $50,000 per year. The agreements shall also be amended to provide his spouse, in the event of his pre-mature death, with health insurance coverage equivalent to that carried on executive personnel with the coverage for the entire period of the agreement. In the event of death of George R. Quist and his spouse prior to the expiration of the terms of the agreement, payments shall be paid to his estate or as otherwise directed by him in writing. The Compensation Agreement further provides that the Board of Directors may elect to pay the entire amount of deferred compensation in the form of a single lump-sum payment or other installment payments, so long as the term of such payments do not exceed 10 years. However, in the event Mr. Quist's employment with the Company is terminated for any reason other than retirement, death or disability, the entire deferred compensation shall be forfeited by him. The Company has accrued a liability for the Compensation Agreement at December 31, 2002 of $294,000. Employment Agreement The Company maintains an employment agreement with Scott M. Quist. The agreement, which has a five-year term, was entered into in 1996, and renewed in 1997 and 2002. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Quist is to devote his full time to the Company serving as its President, General Counsel and Chief Operating Officer at not less than his current salary and benefits, and to include $500,000 of life insurance protection. In the event of disability, Mr. Quist's salary would be continued for up to five years at 50% of its current level. In the event of a sale or merger of the Company, and Mr. Quist were not retained in his current position, the Company would be obligated to continue Mr. Quist's current compensation and benefits for seven years following the merger or sale. Director Compensation Directors of the Company (but not including directors who are employees) are paid a director's fee of $12,000 per year by the Company for their services and are reimbursed for their expenses in attending board and committee meetings. No additional fees are paid by the Company for committee participation or special assignments. However, each director is provided with an annual grant of stock options to purchase 1,000 shares of Class A Common Stock under the 2000 Director Stock Option Plan. Employee 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan In 1995, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan. Under the terms of the 401(k) plan, effective as of January 1, 1995, the Company may make discretionary employer matching contributions to its employees who choose to participate in the plan. The plan allows the board to determine the amount of the contribution at the end of each year. The Board adopted a contribution formula specifying that such discretionary employer matching contributions would equal 50% of the participating employee's contribution to the plan to purchase Company stock up to a maximum discretionary employee contribution of 1/2% of a participating employee's compensation, as defined by the plan. All persons who have completed at least one year's service with the Company and satisfy other plan requirements are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan. All Company matching contributions are invested in the Company's Class A Common Stock. The Company's matching contributions for 2002, 2001, and 2000 were approximately $7,975, $18,458, and 0, respectively. Also, the Company may contribute at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors an Employer Profit Sharing Contribution to the 401(k) plan. The Employer Profit Sharing Contribution shall be divided among three different classes of participants in the plan based upon the participant's title in the Company. All amounts contributed to the plan are deposited into a trust fund administered by an independent trustee. The Company's contributions to the plan for 2002, 2001 and 2000, were $142,218, $260,350, and 0, respectively. Employee Stock Ownership Plan Effective January 1, 1980, the Company adopted an employee stock ownership plan (the "Ownership Plan") for the benefit of career employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The following is a description of the Ownership Plan, and is qualified in its entirety by the Ownership Plan, a copy of which is available for inspection at the Company's offices. Under the Ownership Plan, the Company has discretionary power to make contributions on behalf of all eligible employees into a trust created under the Ownership Plan. Employees become eligible to participate in the Ownership Plan when they have attained the age of 19 and have completed one year of service (a twelve-month period in which the Employee completes at least 1,040 hours of service). The Company's contributions under the Ownership Plan are allocated to eligible employees on the same ratio that each eligible employee's compensation bears to total compensation for all eligible employees during each year. To date, the Ownership Plan has approximately 170 participants and had $99,612 contributions payable to the Plan in 2002. Benefits under the Ownership Plan vest as follows: 20% after the third year of eligible service by an employee, an additional 20% in the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh years of eligible service by an employee. Benefits under the Ownership Plan will be paid out in one lump sum or in installments in the event the employee becomes disabled, reaches the age of 65, or is terminated by the Company and demonstrates financial hardship. The Ownership Plan Committee, however, retains discretion to determine the final method of payment. Finally, the Company reserves the right to amend or terminate the Ownership Plan at any time. The trustees of the trust fund under the Ownership Plan are George R. Quist, Scott M. Quist and Robert G. Hunter, who each serve as a director of the Company. Deferred Compensation Plan In 2001, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a Deferred Compensation Plan. Under the terms of the Deferred Compensation Plan, the Company will provide deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees, within the meaning of Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The board has appointed a committee of the Company to be the plan administrator and to determine the employees who are eligible to participate in the plan. The employees who participate may elect to defer a portion of their compensation into the plan. The Company may contribute into the plan at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company's contribution for 2002 and 2001 was $100,577 and $220,038, respectively. 1987 Incentive Stock Option Plan In 1987, the Company adopted the 1987 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the 1987 Plan). The 1987 Plan provides that shares of the Class A Common Stock of the Company may be optioned to certain officers and key employees of the Company. The Plan establishes a Stock Option Plan Committee which selects the employees to whom the options will be granted and determines the price of the stock. The Plan establishes the minimum purchase price of the stock at an amount which is not less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock (110% for employees owning more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock). The Plan provides that if additional shares of Class A Common Stock are issued pursuant to a stock split or a stock dividend, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock then covered by each outstanding option granted hereunder shall be increased proportionately with no increase in the total purchase price of the shares then so covered, and the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for the purpose of the Plan shall be increased by the same proportion. In the event that the shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company from time to time issued and outstanding are reduced by a combination of shares, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock then covered by each outstanding option granted hereunder shall be reduced proportionately with no reduction in the total price of the shares then so covered, and the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for the purposes of the Plan shall be reduced by the same proportion. The Plan terminated in 1997 and options granted are non-transferable. The Plan permits the holder of the option to elect to receive cash, amounting to the difference between the option price and the fair market value of the stock at the time of the exercise, or a lesser amount of stock without payment, upon exercise of the option. 1993 Stock Option Plan On June 21, 1993, the Company adopted the Security National Financial Corporation 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1993 Plan"), which reserves shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance thereunder. The 1993 Plan was approved at the annual meeting of the stockholders held on June 21, 1993. The 1993 Plan allows the Company to grant options and issue shares as a means of providing equity incentives to key personnel, giving them a proprietary interest in the Company and its success and progress. The 1993 Plan provides for the grant of options and the award or sale of stock to officers, directors, and employees of the Company. Both "incentive stock options," as defined under Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), and "non-qualified options" may be granted pursuant to the 1993 Plan. The exercise prices for the options granted are equal to or greater than the fair market value of the stock subject to such options as of the date of grant, as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. The options granted under the 1993 Plan, were to reward certain officers and key employees who have been employed by the Company for a number of years and to help the Company retain these officers by providing them with an additional incentive to contribute to the success of the Company. The 1993 Plan is to be administered by the Board of Directors or by a committee designated by the Board. The terms of options granted or stock awards or sales effected under the 1993 Plan are to be determined by the Board of Directors or its committee. The Plan provides that if the shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided or combined into a greater or smaller number of shares or if the Company shall issue any shares of Common Stock as a stock dividend on its outstanding Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon the exercise of Options shall be increased or decreased proportionately, and appropriate adjustments shall be made in the purchase price per share to reflect such subdivision, combination or stock dividend. In addition, the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for purposes of the Plan shall be adjusted by the same proportion. No options may be exercised for a term of more than ten years from the date of grant. Options intended as incentive stock options may be issued only to employees, and must meet certain conditions imposed by the code, including a requirement that the option exercise price be no less than the fair market value of the option shares on the date of grant. The 1993 Plan provides that the exercise price for non-qualified options will be not less than at least 50% of the fair market value of the stock subject to such option as of the date of grant of such options, as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. The 1993 Plan has a term of ten years. The Board of Directors may amend or terminate the 1993 Plan at any time, subject to approval of certain modifications to the 1993 Plan by the shareholders of the Company as may be required by law or the 1993 Plan. On November 7, 1996, the Company amended the 1993 Plan as follows: (i) to increase the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 1993 Plan from 300,000 Class A shares to 600,000 Class A shares; and (ii) to provide that the stock subject to options, awards and purchases may include Class C common stock. On October 14, 1999, the Company amended the 1993 Plan to increase the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the plan from 746,126 Class A shares to 1,046,126 Class A shares. 2000 Director Stock Option Plan On October 16, 2000, the Company adopted the 2000 Directors Stock Option Plan (the "Director Plan") effective November 1, 2000. The Director Plan provides for the grant by the Company of options to purchase up to an aggregate of 50,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance thereunder. The Director Plan provides that each member of the Company's Board of Directors who is not an employee or paid consultant of the Company automatically is eligible to receive options to purchase the Company's Class A Common Stock under the Director Plan. Effective as of November 1, 2000, and on each anniversary date thereof during the term of the Director Plan, each outside director shall automatically receive an option to purchase 1,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. In addition, each new outside director who shall first join the Board after the effective date shall be granted an option to purchase 1,000 shares upon the date which such person first becomes an outside director and an annual grant of an option to purchase 1,000 shares on each anniversary date thereof during the term of the Director Plan. The options granted to outside directors shall vest in their entirety on the first anniversary date of the grant. The primary purposes of the Director Plan are to enhance the Company's ability to attract and retain well-qualified persons for service as directors and to provide incentives to such directors to continue their association with the Company. In the event of a merger of the Company with or into another company, or a consolidation, acquisition of stock or assets or other change in control transaction involving the Company, each option becomes exercisable in full, unless such option is assumed by the successor corporation. In the event the transaction is not approved by a majority of the "Continuing Directors" (as defined in the Director Plan), each option becomes fully vested and exercisable in full immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction, whether or not assumed by the successor corporation. Item 12 - Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The following table sets forth security ownership information of the Company's Class A and Class C Common Stock as of March 31, 2003, (i) for persons who own beneficially more than 5% of the Company's outstanding Class A or Class C Common Stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii) each of the Company's named executive officers, and (iv) for all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group.
Class A and Class A Class C Class C Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ------------ ------------ ------------ Amount Amount Amount Name and Address of Beneficially Percent Beneficially Percent Beneficially Percent Beneficial Owner Owned of Class Owned of Class Owned of Class - ----------------- ------- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- George R. Quist (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) 4491 Wander Lane Salt Lake City, UT 84124 288,728 5.8% 428,207 7.0% 716,935 6.4% George R. and Shirley C Quist Family Partnership, Ltd.(6) 4491 Wander Lane Salt Lake City, UT 84124 383,899 7.6% 3,045,052 49.8% 3,428,951 30.8% Employee Stock Ownership Plan (7) 5300 S. 360 W., Suite 250 Salt Lake City, UT 84123 507,490 10.1% 1,408,653 23.1% 1,916,143 17.2% Scott M. Quist (1)(3)(4)(8) 7 Wanderwood Way Sandy, UT 84092 229,106 4.6% 233,178 3.8% 462,284 4.2% Associated Investors (9) 5300 S. 360 W. Suite 250 Salt Lake City, UT 84123 84,170 1.7% 594,658 9.7% 678,828 6.1%
Item 12 - Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management (Continued) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A and Class A Class C Class C Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ------------ ------------ ------------ Amount Amount Amount Name and Address of Beneficially Percent Beneficially Percent Beneficially Percent Beneficial Owner Owned of Class Owned of Class Owned of Class - ----------------- ------- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- G. Robert Quist (10) 2678 Cave Hollow Way Bountiful, UT 84010 68,794 1.4% 221,363 3.6% 290,157 2.6% Stephen M. Sill (11) 1595 North Fort Lane Layton, UT 84041 35,261 * 35,261 * J. Lynn Beckstead, Jr. (12) 190 Matterhorn Drive Alpine, UT 84004 74,449 1.5% 74,449 * Charles L. Crittenden(13) 2334 Fillmore Avenue Ogden, UT 84401 3,321 * 3,321 * H. Craig Moody(14) 1782 East Faunsdale Dr. Sandy, Utah 84092 3,100 * 3,100 * Norman G. Wilbur (15) 2520 Horseman Drive Plano, TX 75025 3,357 * 3,357 * Robert G. Hunter, M.D (1)(3)(16) 2 Ravenwood Lane Sandy, UT 84092 4,563 * 4,563 * All directors and executive officers (9 persons)(1)(2)(3)(4) 1,094,578 21.8% 3,927,800 64.3% 5,022,378 45.1% * Less than one percent
(1) Does not include 507,490 shares of Class A Common Stock and 1,408,653 shares of Class C Common Stock owned by the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP), of which George R. Quist, Scott M. Quist, and Robert G. Hunter are the trustees and accordingly, exercise shared voting and investment powers with respect to such shares. (2) Does not include 84,170 shares of Class A Common Stock and 594,658 shares of Class C Common Stock owned by Associated Investors, a Utah general partnership, of which George R. Quist is the managing partner and, accordingly, exercises voting and investment powers with respect to such shares. (3) Does not include 171,222 shares of Class A Common Stock owned by the Company's 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, of which George R. Quist, Scott M. Quist, and Robert G. Hunter are members of the Investment Committee and, accordingly, exercise shared voting and investment powers with respect to such shares. (4) Does not include 76,997 shares of Class A Common Stock owned by the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan, of which George R. Quist and Scott M. Quist are members of the Investment Committee and, accordingly, exercise shared voting and investment powers with respect to such shares. (5) Includes options to purchase 84,000 shares of Class A common stock granted to George R. Quist, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (6) This stock is owned by the George R. and Shirley C. Quist Family Partnership, Ltd., of which George R. Quist is the general partner. (7) The trustees of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) are George R. Quist, Scott M. Quist, and Robert G. Hunter, who exercise shared voting and investment powers. (8) Includes options to purchase 42,000 shares of Class A common stock granted to Scott M. Quist, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (9) The managing partner of Associated Investors is George R. Quist, who exercises voting and investment powers. (10) Includes options to purchase 5,250 shares of Class A common stock granted to G. Robert Quist, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (11) Includes options to purchase 5,250 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Sill, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (12) Includes options to purchase 43,076 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Beckstead, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (13) Includes options to purchase 2,261 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Crittenden, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (14) Includes options to purchase 2,261 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Moody, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (15) Includes options to purchase 2,261 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Wilbur, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. (16) Includes options to purchase 2,261 shares of Class A common stock granted to Mr. Hunter, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2003. The Company's officers and directors, as a group, own beneficially approximately 45.1% of the outstanding shares of the Company's Class A and Class C Common Stock. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions The Company has made a loan in the amount of $172,000 to George R. Quist, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, without requiring the payment of any interest. The loan was made under a Promissory Note dated April 29, 1998 in order for Mr. Quist to exercise stock options which were granted to him under the 1993 Stock Option Plan. No installment payments are required under the terms of the note, but the note must be paid in full as of December 31, 2007. Mr. Quist has the right to make prepayments on the note at any time. As of March 31, 2003, the outstanding balance of the note was $62,790. The loan was approved by the Company's directors on March 12, 1999, with Mr. Quist abstaining, at a special meeting of the Board of Directors. On December 19, 2001, the Company entered into an option agreement with Monument Title, LLC, a Utah limited liability company ("Monument Title") in which the Company made available a $100,000 line of credit to Monument Title at an interest rate of 8% per annum. The line of credit is secured by the assets of Monument Title. From December 28, 2001 to June 14, 2002, the Company advanced Monument Title a total of $77,953 under the line of credit. The amount advanced under the line of credit plus accrued interest are payable upon demand. Ron Motzkus and Troy Lashley, who own 90% and 10% of the outstanding shares of Monument Title, respectively are brother-in-laws of Scott M. Quist, President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. The Company has the right under the option agreement for a period of five years from the date thereof to acquire 100% of the outstanding common shares of Monument Title for the sum of $10. The Company believes that it is currently prohibited from directly owning shares of stock representing control of a title company. The purpose of the transaction, which was approved by the Company's board of directors, is to insure that the title and escrow work performed for Security National Mortgage Company in connection with its mortgage loans are completed as accurately as possible by Monument Title to avoid any economic losses to the Company. The Company's Board of Directors has a written procedure which requires disclosure to the Board of any material interest or any affiliation on the part of any of its officers, directors or employees which is in conflict or may be in conflict with the interests of the Company. Item 14. Controls and Procedures (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures - The Company's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 240.13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") as of a date within ninety days before the filing date of this annual report. Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective, providing them with material information relating to the Company as required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act on a timely basis. (b) Changes in internal controls - There were no significant changes in the Company's controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Company's disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the date of their evaluation, nor were there any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Company's internal controls. As a result, no corrective actions were required or undertaken. PART IV Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a)(1)(2) Financial Statements and Schedules See "Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules" under Item 8 above. (a)(3) Exhibits The following Exhibits are filed herewith pursuant to Rule 601 of Regulation S-K or are incorporated by reference to previous filings. Exhibit Table No Document (a)(3) Exhibits: 3.A. Articles of Restatement of Articles of Incorporation (8) B. Bylaws (1) 4.A. Specimen Class A Stock Certificate (1) B. Specimen Class C Stock Certificate (1) C. Specimen Preferred Stock Certificate and Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock (1) 10. A. Restated and Amended Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust Agreement(1) B. Deferred Compensation Agreement with George R. Quist (2) C. 1993 Stock Option Plan (3) D. 2000 Director Stock Option Plan (12) E. Promissory Note with Key Bank of Utah (4) F. Loan and Security Agreement with Key Bank of Utah (4) G. General Pledge Agreement with Key Bank of Utah (4) H. Note Secured by Purchase Price Deed of Trust and Assignment of Rents with the Carter Family Trust and the Leonard M. Smith Family Trust (5) I. Deed of Trust and Assignment of Rents with the Carter Family Trust and the Leonard M. Smith Family Trust (5) J. Promissory Note with Page and Patricia Greer (6) K. Pledge Agreement with Page and Patricia Greer (6) L. Promissory Note with Civil Service Employees Insurance Company (7) M. Deferred Compensation Agreement with William C. Sargent (8) N. Employment Agreement with Scott M. Quist. (8) O. Acquisition Agreement with Consolidare Enterprises, Inc., and certain shareholders of Consolidare. (9) P. Agreement and Plan of Merger between Consolidare Enterprises, Inc., and SSLIC Holding Company. (10) Q. Administrative Services Agreement with Southern Security Life Insurance Company. (11) R. Promissory Note with George R. Quist (13) S. Deferred Compensation Plan (14) T. Coinsurance Agreement between Security National Life and Acadian (15) U. Assumption Agreement among Acadian, Acadian Financial Group, Inc., Security National Life and the Company (15) V. Asset Purchase Agreement between Acadian, Acadian Financial Group, Inc., Security National Life and the Company (15) W. Promissory Note with Key Bank of Utah X. Loan and Security Agreement with Key Bank of Utah (1) Incorporated by reference from Registration Statement on Form S-1, as filed on June 29, 1987. (2) Incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed on March 31, 1989. (3) Incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed on March 31, 1994. (4) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on February 24, 1995. (5) Incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10K, as filed on March 31, 1995. (6) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on May 1, 1995. (7) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on January 16, 1996. (8) Incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed on March 31, 1998. (9) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on May 11, 1998. (10) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on January 4, 1999. (11) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K, as filed on March 4, 1999. (12) Incorporated by reference from Schedule 14A Definitive Proxy Statement, filed August 29, 2000, relating to the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders. (13) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 10-K, as filed on April 16, 2001. (14) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 10-K, as filed on April 3, 2002. (15) Incorporated by reference from Report on Form 8-K-A as filed on January 8, 2003. 21. Subsidiaries of the Registrant (b) Reports on Form 8-K: Asset purchase transaction with Acadian Life Insurance Company on December 23, 2002: Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2003 Form 8-K/A filed on January 8, 2003 Form 8-K /A-2 filed on March 10, 2003 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Dated: April 15, 2003 By: George R. Quist, --------------- Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated: SIGNATURE TITLE DATE George R. Quist Chairman of the April 15, 2003 Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Scott M. Quist President, General April 15, 2003 Counsel, Chief Operating Officer and Director April 15, 2003 Stephen M. Sill Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) April 15, 2003 G. Robert Quist First Vice President and Secretary April 15, 2003 J. Lynn Beckstead, Jr. Vice President and Director April 15, 2003 Charles L. Crittenden Director April 15, 2003 H. Craig Moody Director April 15, 2003 Norman G. Wilbur Director April 15, 2003 Robert G. Hunter Director April 15, 2003 CERTIFICATIONS I, George R. Quist, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Security National Financial Corporation. 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) Presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: April 15, 2003 By: George R. Quist Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer CERTIFICATIONS I, Stephen M. Sill, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Security National Financial Corporation. 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) Presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: April 15, 2003 By: Stephen M. Sill Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer EXHIBIT 99.1 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.ss.1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of Security National Financial Corporation (the "Company") on Form 10K for the period ending December 31, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, George R. Quist, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief: (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. George R. Quist Chief Executive Officer April 15, 2003 EXHIBIT 99.2 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.ss.1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of Security National Financial Corporation (the "Company") on Form 10K for the period ending December 31, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Stephen M. Sill, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief: (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. Stephen M. Sill Chief Financial Officer April 15, 2003 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K Year Ended December 31, 2003 SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Commission File No. 0-9341 E X H I B I T S Exhibit Index Exhibit No. Document Name 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant 10 Promissory Note 10 Loan Agreement EXHIBIT 21 Subsidiaries of Security National Financial Corporation as of March 31, 2003 Exhibit 21 Subsidiaries of Security National Financial Corporation (as of March 31, 2003) Security National Life Insurance Company Security National Mortgage Company Memorial Estates, Inc. Memorial Mortuary Paradise Chapel Funeral Home, Inc. California Memorial Estates, Inc. Cottonwood Mortuary, Inc. Deseret Memorial, Inc. Holladay Cottonwood Memorial Foundation Holladay Memorial Park, Inc. Camelback Sunset Funeral Home, Inc. Greer-Wilson Funeral Home, Inc. Crystal Rose Funeral Home, Inc. Hawaiian Land Holdings SSLIC Holding Company Insuradyne Corporation Southern Security Life Insurance Company Exhibit W Promissory Note Exhibit W Exhibit X Loan and Security Agreement with KeyBank National Association Exhibit X
$9,000,000                                                December 24, 2002
                                                          Salt Lake City, Utah


                                 PROMISSORY NOTE


This  Promissory  Note is made  and  given  on the day  first  written  above by
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL  CORPORATION,  a Utah corporation  ("Borrower"),  as
maker,  to and for the  benefit  of  KEYBANK  NATIONAL  ASSOCIATION,  a national
banking  association,  and its  successors  and  assigns  ("Lender")  as  payee.
Borrower and Lender are parties to that certain "Loan and Security Agreement" of
even or recent dater herewith (the "Agreement")  pursuant to which Lender agreed
to make a loan to Borrower in the  original  principal  amount of  $9,000,000.00
(the "Loan") upon the terms and conditions  therein set forth.  This  Promissory
Note is  made in  connection  with  the  Agreement  and is the  Promissory  Note
referred to therein.  Capitalized  terms used in this  Promissory Note which are
not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Agreement.

     1. Promise to Pay  Principal  and Interest.  For value  received,  Borrower
promises to pay to Lender the principal  sum of NINE MILLION  DOLLARS AND NO/100
DOLLARS ($9,000,000.00),  together with interest on the unpaid principal balance
at a variable or floating rate equal to the sum of an index and a margin,  where
the index is Lender's  Prime Rate and the margin is a minus  twenty-eight  (-28)
basis points (i.e.,  -.28%) per annum, the sum of which is the "Effective Rate".
Changes to the  Effective  Rate will be made on the same day as changes occur to
Lender's  Prime Rate.  Lender need not give Borrower prior notice of any changes
in the Prime Rate.  Interest  will be  calculated on a basis of 360-day year and
charged for the actual number of days elapsed.  As used herein,  the term "Prime
Rate" means the interest rate  established  and  designated as such from time to
time by Lender.  Such rate is an index based on certain  factors  selected  from
time to time by Lender such as the prime or the base lending rates  announced by
other  financial  institutions.  The Prime  Rate  serves as the basis upon which
effective  rates of interest  are  calculated  for  variable-rate  loans made by
Lender which use that term as an index. Prime Rate does not necessarily mean the
lowest or best rate at which Lender may make a loan or otherwise extend credit.

     2.  Repayment.  Borrower  shall pay  accrued  interest  on the  outstanding
principal balance monthly  commencing on February 1, 2003, and continuing on the
first day of each month thereafter to and including July 1, 2003.  Commencing on
August 1,  2003,  and  continuing  on the first  day of each  month  thereafter,
Borrower  shall  make  monthly  payments  equal  to the  sum of (a)  $125,000.00
principal reduction,  and (b) accrued interest;  provided,  however, if Borrower
enters into an  interest  rate hedge or "swap"  agreement  with Lender or one of
Lender's  affiliates,  the monthly  payment of amount shall be adjusted based on
such swap agreement,  and Borrower and Lender shall attach a payment schedule as
an exhibit to this  Promissory  Note to reflect  such monthly  payment  amounts.
Notwithstanding  anything in the Agreement,  this Promissory  Note, or the other
Loan Documents to the contrary,  the entire unpaid principal balance of the Loan
and this Promissory  Note,  together with all accrued  interest and other unpaid
charges due to Lender pursuant to the Agreement,  this Promissory  Note, and the
other Loan Documents,  shall be due and payable on January 1, 2010. All payments
shall be made in lawful  currency  of the  United  States of  America at KeyBank
Tower,  Suite 2007, 50 South Main Street,  Salt Lake City,  Utah 84144,  or such
other place as the holder of the Promissory Note may designate. Payments falling
due on a day that is a Saturday,  Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks
in the State of Utah are  required  or  authorized  to be closed for the general
transaction  of banking  business shall be due on the next  succeeding  business
day;  provided,  however,  for  purposes of  determining  late  charges or other
matters that are determined or calculated  with respect to the date a payment is
due, all payments shall be considered to




be due on the originally-scheduled payment date. All payments received by Lender
under  the  Promissory  Note or  otherwise  on  account  of the  obligations  or
indebtedness  evidenced  hereby,  shall be  applied in the  following  priority:
First, to the payment of late charges;  Second,  to the payment of any costs and
expenses  incurred by Lender under the  Promissory  Note for which  Borrower has
agreed to pay or reimburse  Lender;  Third, to the payment of accrued  interest;
and Fourth, to the payment of principal.  Notwithstanding,  the foregoing,  upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default,  as hereinafter  defined,  Lender may, in
its sole  discretion,  alter the priority of payments among the  above-described
categories.

     3. Late Charges. If any payment is not paid within ten (10) days after it's
scheduled  payment  date,  Borrower  agrees  to pay a late  charge  equal to the
greater of $50 or five percent (5%) of the amount of the delinquent payment. The
late  charge is  intended  to cover,  in part,  the extra  expense  of Lender in
handling  such  delinquent  payment  and its loss  opportunity  costs.  Borrower
acknowledges  that it  would be  impractical  for the  Borrower  and  Lender  to
determine  the exact  amount  of  damages  Lender  will  incur if a  payment  is
delinquent,  and that the amount set forth in this  Paragraph  3 is a good faith
estimate  of, and shall be  presumed  to be, the amount of damages  that will be
sustained by Lender as a result of a delinquent payment. Acceptance by Lender of
any late  charge  shall not be  construed  as a waiver any other right or remedy
Lender may have with respect to a delinquent payment

     4. Default  Interest  Rate.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and
during the  continuance  thereof,  the margin used to compute the Effective Rate
shall, at Lender's sole option and without prior notice to Borrower, immediately
increase by an additional  four hundred (400) basis points (i.e.,  4%) and shall
continue at such rate, both before and after  judgment,  until the Loan has been
repaid in full and all of  Borrower's  other  obligations  to Lender  under this
Promissory  Note,  the  Agreement,  and the other Loan Documents have been fully
paid and discharged.

     5.  Collateral.  The  obligations  and  liabilities  of Borrower under this
Promissory Note are secured by Collateral described in the Agreement.

     6. Events of Default; Remedies. The occurrence of an Event of Default under
the Agreement shall  constitute a default under this  Promissory  Note. Upon the
occurrence  of an Event of  Default,  Lender  shall  have all of the  rights and
remedies set forth in the Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing, Lender may
accelerate the entire unpaid principal balance of this Promissory Note, together
with accrued  interest  thereon,  and declare the same to be immediately due and
payable  without  presentment,  demand,  protest,  or other  notice of any kind.
Without waiving any right or remedy  available to it, Lender may proceed against
Borrower,  Guarantor,  or  any  Collateral  simultaneously  or in any  order  it
chooses.  To the fullest extent permitted by law,  Borrower waives any rights to
presentment,  demand,  protest,  or  notice of any kind in  connection  with the
Agreement,  this  Promissory  Note, or the other Loan  Documents.  No failure or
delay on the part of  Lender  in  exercising  any  right,  power,  or  privilege
hereunder will preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of
any other right, power, or privilege.

     7.Governing   Law.  This  Promissory  Note  is  deemed  to  be  negotiated,
delivered,  and to be performed in Salt Lake City,  Utah,  and shall be governed
and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah.

     8.  Conflicts  with  Loan  Agreement.   In  the  event  of  a  conflict  or
inconsistency  between any term or provision  contained in this  Promissory Note
and any term or provision  contained in the Agreement,  the terms and provisions
of this Promissory Note shall have priority over the terms and provisions of the
Agreement.


                                SECURITY NATIONL FINANCIAL
                                CORPORATION, a Utah corporation




                                By: s/s Scott M. Quist
                                    President

                           LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


     This Loan and Security  Agreement  (this  "Agreement")  is made and entered
into in Salt Lake City,  Utah,  this 24th day of December,  2002, by and between
KEYBANK NATIONAL  ASSOCIATION,  a national banking association  ("Lender"),  and
SECURITY  NATIONAL  FINANCIAL  CORPORATION,  a  Utah  corporation  ("Borrower").
Borrower  and Lender are  sometimes  referred  to herein,  collectively,  as the
"Parties."

     In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements  contained  herein,
the Parties agree as follows:

     1. Term Loan. Subject to all of the terms and conditions  contained in this
Agreement,  Lender  agrees  to  make a loan  (the  "Loan")  to  Borrower  in the
principal amount of NINE MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($9,000,000).  The Loan is a
non-revolving  line of  credit  that  will be  fully  disbursed  at the  time of
closing. In connection herewith,  and as further evidence of the Loan, Borrower,
as maker,  shall execute and deliver to Lender, as payee, a promissory note (the
"Promissory  Note") for the amount of Loan,  which  Promissory  Note shall be in
form and content  satisfactory to Lender. All sums advanced on the Loan pursuant
to the terms of this  Agreement  shall be deemed  advances or  disbursements  of
principal under the Promissory Note.

     2. Commercial  Purpose of Loan. The purpose of the Loan is to provide funds
for the  acquisition  by  Borrower  or one or more  of its  subsidiaries  of the
capital stock in, or the book of insurance  business,  of Gulf National Life. No
other use of the proceeds of this Promissory Note shall be made without Lender's
prior written consent.

     3. Interest;  Default Interest.  All sums advanced or disbursed pursuant to
this Agreement and the Promissory  Note shall bear interest form the date hereof
until paid in full,  both before and after  judgment,  at a variable or floating
rate  equal  to the sum of an  index  and a  margin  (the  sum of  which  is the
"Effective  Rate")  where the index is the Prime  Rate and the margin is a minus
twenty-eight  (28) basis points  (i.e.,  - .28%) per annum.  Adjustments  to the
Effective Rate shall be made on and as of the same day that changes occur to the
Prime Rate. As used herein,  "Prime Rate" means the percentage  rate of interest
designated  from time to time by Lender as its "prime" or base lending rate. The
Prime Rate is based on certain  factors which Lender  selects from time to time,
such as the prime or base lending  rates of other  financial  institutions.  The
Prime Rate is an index used by Lender to establish the  effective  interest rate
for variable-rate  loans made by it which use that term as an index.  Prime Rate
does not necessarily mean the lowest or best rate at which Lender may make loans
or extend credit. Interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and
charged for the actual number of days elapsed.  Upon the  occurrence of an Event
of Default (as  hereinafter  defined) and during the  continuance  thereof,  the
margin used to compute the  Effective  Rate shall,  at Lender's  sole option and
without prior notice to Borrower,  immediately  increase by an  additional  four
hundred  (400) basis points  (i.e.,  4%) and shall  continue at such rate,  both
before  and after  judgment,  until the Loan and the  Promissory  Note have been
repaid in full and all of Borrower's other obligations to Lender thereunder have
been fully paid and discharged.

     4.Payments.  Borrower shall make payments in the amounts, at the times, and
in the manner set forth in the  Promissory  Note. The Parties  contemplate  that
Borrower will enter into an interest rate hedge, derivative, or "swap" agreement
with Lender or an affiliate of Lender in  connection  with the Loan,  upon terms
and conditions as may be mutually  satisfactory  to them. If Borrower and Lender
enter into such interest rate hedge, derivative,  or swap agreement, the monthly
payment  amount due under the  Promissory  Note shall be adjusted in  accordance
with a schedule or exhibit or be attached thereto.

     5. Late Charges. If any payment is not paid within five (5) days after it's
scheduled  payment  date,  Borrower  agrees  to pay a late  charge  equal to the
greater of $50 or five percent (5%) of the amount of the delinquent payment. The
late  charge is  intended  to cover,  in part,  the extra  expense  of Lender in
handling  such  delinquent   payment  and  loss  opportunity   costs.   Borrower
acknowledges that it would be impractical for the Parties to determine the exact
amount of damages  Lender  will incur if a payment is  delinquent,  and that the
amount set forth in this  Paragraph 5 is a good faith  estimate of, and shall be
presumed  to be,  the amount of damages  that will be  sustained  by Lender as a
result of a delinquent  payment.  Nothing herein shall be construed to waive any
other right or remedy Lender may have with respect to a delinquent payment.

     6. Loan Fees and Other Expenses. Borrower agrees to pay to Lender a loan or
commitment fee in the amount of $9,000.00 upon execution of this Agreement. Such
loan or  commitment  fee shall be deemed  fully  earned and  non-refundable.  In
addition,  Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse  Lender for all of Lender's costs
and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the transaction  contemplated
herein,  including without limitation filing fees and reasonable attorney's fees
and expenses. Such costs and expenses shall be due and payable upon execution of
this Agreement, or if incurred thereafter, upon demand by Lender.

     7. Collateral. The obligations,  undertakings, liabilities and indebtedness
of  Borrower  with  respect  to the Loan or in any  manner  arising  under  this
Agreement,  the  Promissory  Note,  the other  Loan  Documents  (as  hereinafter
defined), and any obligation or liability that Borrower may now or hereafter owe
to  Lender  in  connection  with  or  arising  from  any  interest  rate  hedge,
derivative, or "swap" agreement made with respect to the Loan, including without
limitation  obligations  which may arise pursuant to any "ISDA Master Agreement"
and any schedules  thereto,  whether presently  existing or hereafter arising or
entered into, and any early  termination fees  (collectively,  the "Obligation")
shall be secured by, and  Borrower  hereby  assigns,  transfers,  and conveys to
Lender,  and  grants  Lender  a  security  interest  in and  to,  the  following
(collectively, the "Collateral"):

          (a) All of the  issued and  outstanding  capital  stock (the  "Pledged
     Stock") of Security  National Life Insurance  Company,  a Utah  corporation
     ("SNLIC"),  a wholly owned  subsidiary  of Borrower.  Without  limiting the
     foregoing,  Lender  shall have a security  interest in that  certain  stock
     certificate  Number 1  representing  15,000 shares of common stock in SNLIC
     (the "Pledged Stock Certificate")

          (b) All  shares  and  associated  rights and  interests  resulting  or
     derived from the Pledged Stock,  including without  limitation stock issued
     in  connection  with forward and reverse  stock  splits,  stock  dividends,
     warrants,  stock appreciation  rights, and stock and other consideration or
     distributions  received  with respect to or on account of Pledged  Stock in
     any merger,  consolidation,  reorganization,  recapitalization,  or similar
     transaction.

          (c) All dividends  and  distributions,  whether in cash or kind,  made
     with respect to, or on account of, the Pledged Stock.

          (d) All products and proceeds from any of the foregoing.






     Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, or shall cause to be executed
and delivered to Lender, such assignments,  security  agreements,  UCC financing
statements  (including   continuation   statements  and  amendments),   pledges,
hypothecations,  consents, acknowledgments, and other documents and instruments,
and shall take such other  action,  as Lender may  request to further  effect or
perfect its security interest in the Collateral.  Such documents,  together with
this Agreement,  the Promissory Note, and the Guaranty (as hereinafter  defined)
are referred to as the "Loan Documents". Borrower agrees that the Pledged Stock,
together with any  additional  stock that may be issued with respect  thereto or
issued in  conversion  or exchange  thereof,  shall be  delivered to and held by
Lender or its nominee at all times,  and agrees to take all necessary  action to
effect such delivery.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  the Parties  acknowledge
that Lender is currently  holding the Pledge Stock Certificate in its possession
pursuant to a "Commercial Pledge and Security  Agreement" dated December 8, 1998
(the "Pledge Agreement"),  and is holding the same as security for certain other
loans and  extensions  of credit made by Lender to Borrower.  The Parties  agree
that the term  "Indebtedness"  as used in the Pledge  Agreement  shall  include,
without limitation,  the Obligations,  and that the Pledge Agreement constitutes
one of the Loan Documents.

     8. Guarantor.  The Obligation of Borrower to Lender shall be absolutely and
unconditionally  guaranteed by SECURITY NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE  COMPANY, a Utah
corporation  ("Guarantor"),  using a form of guaranty agreement  satisfactory to
Lender (the "Guaranty").

     9.  Conditions  Precedent.  Lender  shall  not  be  required  to  make  any
disbursement on the Loan or under the Promissory

Note unless and until the following  conditions  have been,  and continue to be,
met to the satisfaction of the Lender:

          (a) This Agreement,  the Promissory Note, the Guaranty,  and any other
     Loan  Documents  required  by Lender  shall have been duly  executed by the
     parties thereto,  acknowledged (if required),  and delivered to Lender, and
     the same shall be in full force and effect.

          (b) Borrower shall have provided evidence  satisfactory to Lender that
     Borrower and any other person signing any Loan Document (other than Lender)
     have the authority to do so.

          (c) The representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and
     the other Loan Documents executed by Borrower (including without limitation
     the Pledge Agreement) shall be true and correct in all material respects.

          (d) The security  interest of Lender in and to the Collateral shall be
     valid,  perfected,  in full force and effect,  and shall constitute a first
     lien position senior in interest and right to all other liens,  claims, and
     encumbrances.

          (e) No Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,  and no
     condition shall exist or event shall have occurred  which,  with the giving
     of  notice  or the  lapse of time or  both,  would  constitute  an Event of
     Default.

     Notwithstanding  anything in this  Agreement or the other Loan Documents to
the contrary, the foregoing conditions are solely for the benefit and protection
of Lender. Lender may, in its sole discretion, waive or defer the performance of
any condition on one or more  occasions.  Any such waiver or deferral  shall not
establish a course of dealings or otherwise  obligate  Lender to waiver or defer
any condition on other occasions.





     10. Representations and Warranties. In order to induce Lender to enter into
this Agreement and to make the Loan,  Borrower represents and warrants to Lender
as follows:

          (a) Borrower is a corporation,  duly organized,  validly existing, and
     in good standing  under the laws of the State of Utah with the power to own
     its assets and to transact business in Utah, and in such other states where
     its business is conducted  and it is required to be registered or otherwise
     qualified to transact business.

          (b)  Borrower  has all  requisite  authority  and power to execute and
     deliver this Agreement, the Promissory Note, and any other Loan Document to
     which it is a party,  and to perform  its  obligations  thereunder  and any
     condition or obligation imposed under the terms thereof.

          (c) The  execution,  delivery  and  performance  by  Borrower  of this
     Agreement,  the Promissory Note, and other Loan Document, and each document
     incident  hereto will not  violate any  provision  of any  applicable  law,
     regulation,  order,  judgment,  decree,  article of incorporation,  by-law,
     indenture, contract, agreement, or other undertaking to which Borrower is a
     party,  or which  purports to be binding on Borrower or its assets and will
     not result in the  creation or  imposition  of a lien on any of its assets,
     other  than the  security  interest  granted  to Lender  and the  Permitted
     Encumbrances.


          (d) There is no action, suit, investigation, or proceeding pending or,
     to the knowledge of Borrower,  threatened, against or affecting Borrower or
     any of its assets  which,  if adversely  determined,  would have a material
     adverse  affect on the financial  condition of Borrower or the operation of
     its business.

          (e) Any financial  statements  which have  heretofore been provided to
     Lender by Borrower or at  Borrower's  request,  are correct and complete in
     all material  respects,  and truly,  fairly,  and accurately  represent the
     financial position of Borrower as of the date of such financial statements.
     Since  the date of such  statements  there  have been no  material  adverse
     changes

          (f) No  information  or  report  furnished  by  Borrower  to Lender in
     connection  with  its  request  or  application  for  the  Loan  or in  the
     negotiation  of this  Agreement or any other Loan  Document  contained  any
     material  misstatement  of fact or omitted to state a material  fact or any
     fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading.

          (g) Borrower has (1) filed all applicable  federal,  state,  and local
     tax returns or other statements required to be filed in connection with its
     business,  including those for income taxes,  sales taxes,  property taxes,
     payroll taxes, payroll withholding amounts, FICA contributions, and similar
     items; (2) maintained appropriate reserves for the accrual of the same; and
     (3) paid when due all such taxes, or sums or assessments made in connection
     therewith. Provided, however, that (until distraint,  foreclosure, sale, or
     similar  proceedings  have been  commenced)  nothing  herein  will  require
     Borrower  to pay any sum or  assessment,  the  validity  of  which is being
     contested in good faith by proceedings  diligently  pursued and as to which
     adequate reserves have been made.

          (h) Lender's  security  interest in the  Collateral is in a first lien
     position  senior  in  right  and  title to all  other  liens,  claims,  and
     encumbrances of any kind.





          (i) Borrower is not engaged in the  business of  extending  credit for
     the  purpose  of  purchasing  or  carrying  margin  stock  (as  defined  in
     Regulation  U issued  by the  Board of  Governors  of the  Federal  Reserve
     System),  and no proceeds of the Loan will be used to purchase or carry any
     margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or
     carry margin stock in violation of Regulation U.

          (j) As used in this Agreement,  "ERISA" means the Employee  Retirement
     Income  Security Act of 1974,  as amended,  together  with all  regulations
     issued pursuant  thereto;  "ERISA  Affiliate"  means each trade or business
     (whether  or not  incorporated)  which,  together  with  Borrower,  will be
     treated as a single employer under ERISA;  "Plan" means any plan defined in
     Section  4021(a)  of the  Internal  Revenue  Code or in  respect  of  which
     Borrower is an  "employer"  or a  "substantial  employer" as said terms are
     defined  in ERISA;  and  "Prohibited  Transaction"  means  any  transaction
     described  in Section  406 of ERISA which is not  otherwise  exempt and any
     transaction described in Section 4975(c) of the Internal Revenue Code which
     is not otherwise exempt.  Except as has been disclosed to Lender in writing
     on or  before  the  date  hereof,  neither  Borrower  nor any of its  ERISA
     Affiliates nor any Plan is in material  violation of any provision of ERISA
     or any other applicable state or federal law, including the requirements of
     the Internal  Revenue Code; no Prohibited  Transaction or reportable  event
     has occurred  with respect to any Plan;  no notice of intent to terminate a
     Plan has been filed within the twenty-four  (24) month period preceding the
     date hereof nor has any Plan been terminated under Section 4041(c) of ERISA
     since  September 2, 1974; no proceeding has been  instituted by the Pension
     Benefit Guaranty  Corporation ("PBGC") to terminate or appoint a trustee to
     administer a Plan;  and to the best of Borrower's  knowledge,  no event has
     occurred  or  condition  exists  which  might  constitute  grounds  for the
     termination of or  appointment  of a trustee to administer  any Plan;  each
     Plan meets the  minimum  funding  requirements  of  Internal  Revenue  Code
     Section  412 and no waiver from the minimum  funding  requirement  has been
     applied for or approved;  and neither  Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has
     incurred or expects to incur any withdrawal liability to any multi-employer
     Plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

          (k) The Pledged  Stock  Certificate  represents  all of the issued and
     outstanding  capital  stock of  SNLIC.  The  Pledged  Stock  has been  duly
     authorized,  validly issued, fully paid and is non-assessable.  There is no
     agreement or arrangement  restricting  the transfer of the Pledged Stock or
     the transfer of any other Collateral. SNLIC is not a party to any document,
     option, warrant, or other agreement, however designated,  pertaining to the
     issuance of any additional capital stock in SNLIC.

     11. Affirmative Covenants. So long as any of the Obligation remains unpaid,
Borrower  covenants and agrees that,  except with the prior  written  consent of
Lender, it shall do the following:

          (a) Borrower  shall  furnish to Lender such  financial  statements  as
     Lender  may from time to time  reasonably  request.  Without  limiting  the
     foregoing,  Borrower shall, at a minimum,  provide the following  financial
     information to Lender:

               (i) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year,  copies of
          Borrower's audited financial  statements,  including all notes thereto
          and the opinion of Borrower's independent auditors.;

               (ii) within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter,  copies
          of Borrower's  internally  prepared  financial  statements,  including
          balance sheet and income statement; and

               (iii) annually, within 30 days after filing, copies of Borrower's
          federal  income tax returns (or  requests  for filing  extensions,  if
          applicable), including all schedules and exhibits thereto.





          (b) Borrower shall  promptly  notify Lender in writing of any Event of
     Default  under the terms  hereof,  or the existence of any condition or the
     occurrence  of any event  which,  with the giving of notice of the lapse of
     time or both, would  constitute an Event of Default,  or of any litigation,
     proceeding,  or  development  which may have a material  adverse  effect on
     Borrower's  ability  to  perform  under the terms of this  Agreement.  Such
     notice shall include a description of the matter requiring the notice to be
     given and the actions that Borrower intends to take with respect thereto.

          (c)  Borrower  shall duly and timely  observe and conform to all valid
     requirements or any governmental  authority  relative to the conduct of its
     business, its properties, or its asset. Borrower shall maintain and keep in
     full force and effect (1) all licenses and permits  necessary to the proper
     conduct  of its  business,  and  (2) its  existence  in  good  standing  as
     corporation.

          (d) Borrower  shall keep proper books of records and accounts in which
     full,   true,  and  correct  entries  will  be  made  of  all  dealings  or
     transactions relating to its business and activities.

          (e) Borrower shall (1) file all applicable  federal,  state, and local
     tax returns or other statements required to be filed in connection with its
     business,  including those for income taxes,  sales taxes,  property taxes,
     payroll taxes, payroll withholding amounts, FICA contributions, and similar
     items; (2) maintained appropriate reserves for the accrual of the same; and
     (3) paid when due all such taxes, or sums or assessments made in connection
     therewith. Provided, however, that (until distraint,  foreclosure, sale, or
     similar  proceedings  have been  commenced)  nothing  herein  will  require
     Borrower  to pay any sum or  assessment,  the  validity  of  which is being
     contested in good faith by proceedings  diligently  pursued and as to which
     adequate reserves have been made.

          (f) Borrower  shall permit any person  designated in writing by Lender
     to visit and inspect any of the corporate  books and  financial  records of
     Borrower  and to  discuss  its  affairs  and  finances  with its  principal
     officers,  all at such reasonable  times and as often as Lender may in good
     faith request, subject to any reasonable conditions imposed by Borrower.

          (g) Borrower will materially comply with all applicable  provisions of
     ERISA and,  promptly  after the filing or receiving  thereof,  will provide
     copies of all  reports and notices  which  Borrower or any ERISA  Affiliate
     files with or receives from the PBGC or the U.S.  Department of Labor under
     ERISA. As soon as possible,  and in any event within thirty (30) days after
     the  Borrower or any ERISA  Affiliate  knows or has reason to know that any
     reportable event or Prohibited Transaction has occurred with respect to any
     Plan or the PBGC, or Borrower or an ERISA  Affiliate has instituted or will
     institute  a  proceeding  under  Title IV of ERISA to  terminate  any Plan,
     Borrower  will  deliver  to Lender a  certificate  of the  Chief  Financial
     Officer of Borrower  setting  forth  details as to such  reportable  event,
     Prohibited  Transaction or planned termination and the action that Borrower
     proposes to take with respect thereto.

          (h) Borrower shall, on a consolidated basis, at all times maintain the
     following financial covenants and ratios:

               (i)  Borrower  shall  maintain  a Net  Worth  of  not  less  than
          $20,000,000.  As used  herein,  "Net  Worth"  means  Borrower's  total
          tangible and intangible assets less Total Debt; and "Total Debt" means
          all  of  Borrower's   liabilities,   including  debt  which  has  been
          subordinated  to  this  Loan  in a  manner  approved  by  Lender  on a
          case-by-case  basis.  Compliance with the foregoing  covenant shall be
          tested at the end of each fiscal quarter.





               (ii) Borrower  shall  maintain a ratio of Operating  Cash Flow to
          Fixed  Charges  of not  less  than  1.25  5o  1.00.  As  used  herein,
          "Operating  Cash Flow" means net income  after taxes and  exclusive of
          extraordinary gains and losses, gains on the sale of fixed assets, and
          other extraordinary income, plus depreciation,  amortization, interest
          expense,  and lease  expense,  less dividends and  distributions;  and
          "Fixed  Charges " means the sum of interest  expense,  lease  expense,
          current  maturities  of  long-term  debt,  and current  maturities  of
          capital  leases (all  calculated for the preceding  12-month  period).
          Compliance with the foregoing ratio shall be tested at the end of each
          fiscal quarter for the preceding 12-month period.

          (f)  Borrower  shall  maintain  a  ratio  of  Total  Liabilities  less
     outstanding  balances  on  revolving  credit  lines  relating  to  mortgage
     operations to Net Worth of not more than 6.50 to 1. As used herein,  "Total
     Liabilities"  means all  liabilities of Borrower,  and Net Worth shall have
     the meaning in clause (i) above.  Compliance with the foregoing ratio shall
     be tested at the end of each fiscal quarter.

7.   In addition to the foregoing,  Guarantor  shall be required to maintain the
     following ratio and covenant:

               (i) Guarantor shall maintain a ratio of Total Adjusted Capital to
          Required  Risk Based Capital of not less than 3 to 1 (i.e.  300%).  As
          used herein,  "Total  Adjusted  Capital"  shall have the meaning given
          thereto by statutory  accounting  principles  applicable  to insurance
          companies.  Compliance with the foregoing ratio shall be tested at the
          end of each fiscal year.

               (ii) Guarantor  shall maintain a Net Change in Capital Surplus of
          not less than 5%. As used  herein,  "Net  Change in  Capital  Surplus"
          shall  have  the  meaning  given   thereto  by  statutory   accounting
          principles  applicable  to insurance  companies.  Compliance  with the
          foregoing  covenant shall be tested annually at the end of each fiscal
          year.

     12. Negative  Covenants.  So long as any of the Obligation  remains unpaid,
Borrower  covenants that,  except with the prior written  consent of Lender,  it
will not do any of the following:

          (a)  Borrower  shall  not  enter  into any  transaction  of  merger or
     consolidation,  or  acquire  all or  substantially  all of  the  assets  or
     business  of a person or other  legal  entity  without  the  prior  written
     consent of Lender.

          (b) Borrower shall not create or permit to exist any lien,  claim,  or
     encumbrance  on the  Collateral or any part  thereof,  except as granted to
     Lender.  Borrower  shall not do or refrain  from doing any act which may in
     any manner adversely affect Lender's interest in the Collateral or diminish
     the value thereof.

          (c) Borrower will not at any time permit any Plan  maintained by it to
     engage  in any  Prohibited  Transaction;  incur  any  "accumulated  funding
     deficiency" as such term is defined in ERISA; or terminate any such Plan in
     a manner which could result in the  imposition of a lien on any property of
     Borrower pursuant to ERISA.






     13.  Covenants  as to the  Pledged  Stock So long as any of the  Obligation
remains unpaid, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:

          (a) Perfection.  Concurrently  with the execution and delivery of this
     Agreement, Borrower shall (i) deliver to Lender ---------- all certificates
     representing  the Pledged  Stock,  accompanied by undated stock powers duly
     executed in blank and  medallion  guaranteed,  and (ii) take all such other
     actions  as shall be  necessary  or as Lender  may  reasonably  request  to
     perfect and establish the priority of the lien in the Collateral granted by
     this  Agreement.  Notwithstanding  the generality of the foregoing,  and in
     addition  to  the  Lender's  physical  possession  of any  certificates  as
     provided for herein,  Borrower hereby expressly  consents (x) to the filing
     of any UCC-1 financing statement by Lender in any jurisdiction Lender deems
     necessary or  appropriate,  or (y) the delivery to SNLIC or any other third
     party of any notice or correspondence deemed appropriate by Lender in order
     to perfect the priority of the liens granted by this Agreement.

          (b) Preservation and Protection of Security Interests. Borrower shall:

               (i) upon the acquisition after the date hereof by Borrower of any
          Collateral,  promptly  either (x)  transfer  and deliver to Lender all
          such Collateral  (together with the certificates (if any) representing
          such Collateral duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by updates stock
          powers  duly  executed  in blank),  or (y) take such  other  action as
          Lender shall reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to perfect,  and
          establish the priority of, the lien granted by this  Agreement in such
          Collateral; and


               (ii) give, execute, deliver, file or record any and all financing
          statements,  notices,  contracts,  agreements  or  other  instruments,
          obtain any and all  governmental  approvals and take any and all steps
          that may be necessary or as Lender may  reasonably  request to create,
          perfect,  establish  the  priority  of, or to preserve  the  validity,
          perfection  or priority of, the lien  granted by this  Agreement or to
          enable Lender to exercise and enforce its rights, remedies, powers and
          privileges under this Agreement with respect to such lien.

          (c) Grant of Proxy; Appointment of Lender as Attorney-in-Fact.

               (i) Borrower  hereby  grants to Lender a proxy to vote all shares
          of the Pledged Stock,  so long as an Event of Default has occurred and
          is  continuing.  Such  proxy,  being  coupled  with  an  interest,  is
          irrevocable  until  the  earlier  of (x) the date  when  the  Event of
          Default  shall  cease to  exist,  or (y) that date on which all of the
          Obligation has been indefeasibly paid in full.


               (ii)  So  long  as an  Event  of  Default  has  occurred  and  is
          continuing, Borrower hereby appoints Lender and any designee of Lender
          as Borrower's attorney-in-fact and authorizes Lender or such designee,
          at  Borrower's  sole  expense,  to exercise at any time in Lender's or
          such  designee's  discretion all or any of the following  powers (such
          power of attorney,  being coupled with an interest,  being irrevocable
          until all of the Obligation has been  indefeasibly  paid in full); (A)
          to ask, demand,  collect,  sue for, recover,  receive and give receipt
          and  discharge  for amounts due and to become due under and in respect
          of all or any part of the  Collateral;  (B) to  receive,  endorse  and
          collect  any  drafts,  instruments,  documents  and  chattel  paper in
          connection  with clause (A) above;  (C) to file any claims or take any
          action or proceeding  that Lender may deem  necessary or advisable for
          the collection of all or any part of the  Collateral;  (D) to execute,
          in connection with any sale or disposition of the Collateral permitted
          hereunder,  any  endorsements,  assignments,  bills  of sale or  other
          instruments  of conveyance or transfer with respect to all or any part
          of the  Collateral;  (E) to enter  and  remain  upon the  premises  of
          Borrower  and take  possession  of all or any part of the  Collateral,
          with or without judicial process; (F) to use the materials,  services,
          and books and records of Borrower  for the purpose of  liquidating  or
          collecting  the  Collateral,  whether  by  foreclosure,   auction,  or
          otherwise;  (G) to remove  the same to the  premises  of Lender or any
          designated  agent  for  such  time  as  Lender  may  desire  in  order
          effectively collect or liquidated the Collateral;  and (H) to exercise
          (1) all voting,  consensual, and other rights and powers pertaining to
          the Collateral  (whether or not transferred  into the name of Lender),
          at any meeting of shareholders,  exchange, subscription, and any other
          rights,  privileges,  or options pertaining to the Collateral as if it
          were the absolute owner thereof.

          (d)    Special    Provisions    Relating    to    Stock    Collateral.

               (i) So long as no Event of  Default  shall have  occurred  and be
          continuing,  Borrower  shall have the right to  exercise  all  voting,
          consensual  and other  powers  of  ownership  pertaining  to the stock
          Collateral  for all purposes,  provided  that Borrower  agrees that it
          will not vote the stock  Collateral in any manner that is inconsistent
          with any covenant by it in this  Agreement or any other Loan Document.
          Lender shall, at Borrower's expense,  execute and deliver to Borrower,
          or cause to be executed and  delivered to Borrower,  all such proxies,
          powers of attorney,  dividend and other orders and other  instruments,
          without recourse,  as Borrower may reasonably  request for the purpose
          of enabling  Borrower to  exercise  the rights and powers  which it is
          entitled to exercise in this Paragraph 13(d)(i).

               (ii)  If  any  Event  of  Default  shall  have  occurred  and  be
          continuing, and whether or not Lender exercises any available right to
          declare the  Obligations  or any part thereof due and payable or seeks
          or pursues any other right, remedy, power or privilege available to it
          under  applicable  law, this  Agreement,  the Promissory  Note, or the
          other  Loan  Documents,  Lender  shall be  entitled  to vote the proxy
          granted to it pursuant to Paragraph 13 (c)(i).

               (iii)  Borrower  shall be  entitled  to  receive  and  retain any
          interest, income, cash dividends, cash distributions and other amounts
          paid  or  payable  in  respect  of  any  Collateral  (including  stock
          Collateral);  providing,  however,  that, if an Event of Default shall
          have occurred and be continuing,  and whether or not Lender  exercises
          any available right to declare the Obligation due and payable or seeks
          or pursues any other right, remedy, power or privilege available to it
          under applicable law, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents,  all
          interest, dividends,  distributions, and other amounts paid or payable
          in respect of the  Collateral  shall be paid directly to Lender and be
          retained  by Lender as part of the  Collateral  (except  to the extent
          applied  upon  receipt  to the  payment of the  Obligation).  Upon the
          occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default,  Lender
          shall also be entitled to receive directly: (A) all interest,  income,
          dividends,  distributions, or other amounts paid or payable in cash or
          other  property in respect of any  Collateral in  connection  with the
          dissolution, liquidation,  recapitalization or reclassification or the
          capital  of  SNLIC  to the  extent  representing  (in  the  reasonable
          judgment   of  Lender)  an   extraordinary,   liquidating,   or  other
          distribution  in  return of  capital;  (B) all  additional  membership
          interests,  warrants,  options, or other securities or property (other
          than cash) paid or payable or distributed or  distributable in respect
          of  any   Collateral   in  connection   with  any  noncash   dividend,
          distribution,  return of capital,  spin-off,  stock  split,  split-up,
          reclassification,  combination  of  shares  or  interests  or  similar
          arrangement;  and (C) without affecting any restrictions  against such
          actions  otherwise   contained  herein,   all  additional   membership
          interests,   warrants,   options,  or  other  securities  or  property
          (including  cash) paid or payable or distributed or  distributable  in
          respect  of any  Collateral  in  connection  with  any  consolidation,
          merger, exchange of securities,  liquidation, or other reorganization.
          All interest, income, dividends,  distributions, or other amounts that
          are received by Borrower in violation  of  provisions  hereof shall be
          received in trust for the benefit of Lender,  shall be segregated from
          other property or funds of Borrower,  and shall be forthwith delivered
          to Lender as  Collateral  in the same  form as so  received  (with any
          necessary endorsements).

               (iv)  Borrower  shall  cause  SNLIC to not issue  any  additional
          capital  stock,  or  enter  into any  agreement  for the  issuance  of
          additional  capital stock,  or to grant an option,  warrant,  or other
          right to acquire any of the capital  stock,  and  Borrower  shall vote
          against any such proposal.

     14. Events of Default.  The  occurrence  of any of the following  events or
conditions shall constitute an "Event of Default" hereunder:


          (a) Borrower fails to make any payment of principal or interest on the
     Promissory Note or under this Agreement within ten (10) days after the same
     becomes due.

          (b) Any  representation or warranty made by Borrower in this Agreement
     or the Promissory  Note, or in any  certificate,  financial  statement,  or
     other statement  furnished by Borrower to Lender, is untrue in any material
     respect at the time when made.

          (c) Borrower  defaults in the  observance or  performance of any other
     covenant or  agreement  contained in this  Agreement,  other than a default
     constituting  a separate and distinct Event of Default under this Paragraph
     14,and such default  continues  unremedied for a period of twenty (20) days
     after notice thereof is given to Borrower.

          (d) Borrower  defaults in the  observance or  performance of any other
     covenant  or  agreement  contained  in any  other  Loan  Document  or other
     document or agreement  made and given in  connection  with this  Agreement,
     other than a default  constituting a separate and distinct Event of Default
     under this Paragraph 14, and the  continuance of the same  unremedied for a
     period of thirty (30) days after notice thereof is given to Borrower.

          (e)  Any of the  Loan  Documents  or  other  instrument  executed  and
     delivered in  connection  herewith for any reason  ceases to be valid or in
     full  force  and  effect  or the  validity  or  enforceability  of which is
     challenged or disputed by any signer thereof, other than Lender.

          (f)  Borrower  defaults in the payment of principal or interest on any
     other  obligation for borrowed money other than  hereunder,  or defaults in
     the payment of the deferred purchase price of property beyond the period of
     grace,  if  any,  provided  with  respect  thereto,   or  defaults  in  the
     performance  or observance of any  obligation or in any agreement  relating
     thereto,  if the effect of such default is to cause or permit the holder or
     holders of such obligation (or trustee on behalf of such holder or holders)
     to cause such obligation to become due prior to the stated maturity.

          (g) Borrower or  Guarantor  files a voluntary  petition in  bankruptcy
     seeking reorganization,  arrangement or readjustment of debts, or any other
     relief under the Bankruptcy  Code as amended or under any other  insolvency
     act or law, state or federal, now or hereafter existing.





          (h) An involuntary  petition is filed against Borrower or Guarantor in
     bankruptcy seeking reorganization, arrangement or readjustment of debts, or
     any other relief under the Bankruptcy  Code as amended,  or under any other
     insolvency act or law, state or federal, now or hereafter existing, and the
     continuance  thereof  for  sixty  (60)  days  undismissed,   unbonded,   or
     undischarged.

          (i)  All or any  substantial  part  of the  property  of  Borrower  or
     Guarantor shall be condemned, seized, or otherwise appropriated, or custody
     or control of such  property is assumed by any  governmental  agency or any
     court of  competent  jurisdiction,  and is retained  for a period of thirty
     (30) days.

          (j)  Guarantor  shall  default  in any term,  condition,  of  covenant
     contained in the Guaranty or in any other  agreement or  undertaking it may
     now or hereafter have with Lender.

          (k) Lender otherwise in good faith deems itself to be insecure, or the
     value  of the  Collateral  to have  significantly  declined  from  the date
     hereof,  or the prospect of timely  payment or  performance to be impaired,
     provided,  however,  Lender shall have given Borrower written notice of the
     grounds  thereof,  and Borrower shall have failed to correct such matter or
     given Lender other assurance satisfactory to Lender within twenty (20) days
     thereof.

15.      Remedies

          (a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,  Lender may accelerate
     the entire unpaid principal  balance of the Promissory Note,  together with
     accrued  interest  thereon,  and declare the same to be immediately due and
     payable without presentment,  demand, protest, or other notice of any kind.
     Without  waiving any right or remedy  available  to it,  Lender may proceed
     against  Borrower,  Guarantor,  or any Collateral  simultaneously or in any
     order it chooses.  To the fullest extent permitted by law,  Borrower waives
     any  rights  to  presentment,  demand,  protest,  or  notice of any kind in
     connection  with this  Agreement,  the  Promissory  Note, or the other Loan
     Documents.  No  failure  or delay on the part of Lender in  exercising  any
     right,  power,  or privilege  hereunder  will preclude any other or further
     exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.

          (b) The rights and remedies  provided  herein are  cumulative  and not
     exclusive  of any other  rights or  remedies  provided at law or in equity.
     Without  limiting  the  foregoing,  upon  the  occurrence  and  during  the
     continuation  of an Event  of  Default,  Lender  shall  have  the  right in
     Lender's sole and absolute discretion to determine which rights,  security,
     liens,   or  remedies   Lender  shall  at  any  time  pursue,   relinquish,
     subordinate,  modify or take any other action with respect thereto, without
     in any way  modifying  or affecting  any of them or any of Lender's  rights
     hereunder  or the  Obligation,  and  Lender,  among  its other  rights  and
     remedies,  shall  have all of the rights and  remedies  of a secured  party
     under the Uniform  Commercial  Code of the State of Utah (as  amended,  the
     "UCC"). Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, Lender
     may, upon the ---  occurrence  and during the  continuation  of an Event of
     Default:  (A) subject to compliance with the terms of Section 70A-9a-609 of
     the UCC,  cause the Collateral to be transferred to Lender's name or in the
     name of a nominee and, thereafter,  exercise all of the rights, powers, and
     remedies of an owner thereof; and (B) sell, resell,  assign and deliver, in
     its sole  discretion,  all or any of the Collateral,  in on or more lots or
     parcels, subject to applicable federal and state securities laws, at public
     or private  sale, at any of the Lender's  offices or  elsewhere,  for cash,
     upon  credit,  or for  future  delivery,  at such time or times and at such
     price or prices and upon such other terms as Lender may deem  satisfactory.
     If any of the  Collateral  is sold by  Lender  upon  credit  or for  future
     delivery,  Lender  shall not be liable for the failure of the  purchaser to
     purchase or pay for the same and, in the event of any such failure,  Lender
     may resell such Collateral. In no event shall Borrower be credited with any
     part of the proceeds of sale of any Collateral until and to the extent cash
     payment in respect  thereof has  actually  been  received  by Lender.  Each
     purchaser at any such sale shall hold the  property  sold  absolutely  free
     from any claim or right of any kind  whatsoever,  including  any  equity or
     right of  redemption of Borrower,  and Borrower  expressly  waives,  to the
     fullest extent permitted by applicable law, all rights of redemption,  stay
     or  appraisal,  and all rights to require  Lender to marshal  any assets in
     favor of  Borrower  or any other  person or against or in payment of any or
     all of the  Obligation,  that it has or may have  under  any rule of law or
     statute now existing or hereafter adopted. No demand, presentment, protest,
     advertisement, or notice of any kind (except any notice required by law, as
     referred to below),  all of which are hereby  expressly waived by Borrower,
     shall be required in connection  with any sale or other  disposition of all
     or any part of the  Collateral.  If any notice of a proposed  sale or other
     disposition  of all or any part of the  Collateral  shall be required under
     applicable  law,  Lender shall give  Borrower at least ten (10) days' prior
     notice of the time and place of any public sale and of the time after which
     any private sale or other  disposition is to be made, which notice Borrower
     agrees is  commercially  reasonable.  Lender shall not be obligated to make
     any sale of  Collateral if it shall  determine not to do so,  regardless of
     the fact that  notice  of sale may have been  given.  Lender  may,  without
     notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same
     to be  adjourned  from time to time by  announcement  at the time and place
     fixed for sale, and such sale may,  without further notice,  be made at the
     time and place to which the same was so  adjourned.  Upon each  public sale
     and, to the extent  permitted by  applicable  law,  upon each private sale,
     Lender may purchase all or any of the Collateral  being sold, free from any
     equity, right of redemption, or other claim or demand, and may make payment
     therefore  by  endorsement  and  application   (without  recourse)  of  the
     Obligation in lieu of cash as a credit on account of the purchase price for
     such  Collateral.  If, following the occurrence and during the continuation
     of an Event of Default,  Lender seeks to take  possession  of any or all of
     the Collateral by judicial process, Borrower hereby irrevocably waives: (x)
     any bond and any surety or security relating thereto by any statute,  court
     rule or  otherwise  as an incident to such  possession;  (y) any demand for
     possession  prior to the  commencement  of any suit or  action  to  recover
     possession  thereof;  and (z) any requirement that Lender retain possession
     of and not  dispose  of any  such  Collateral  until  after  trial or final
     judgment.  The  enumeration  of the rights and  remedies  of Lender in this
     Paragraph 15 is not intended to be exhaustive  and the exercise of any such
     rights or remedies  shall not  preclude the exercise of any other rights or
     remedies, all of which shall be cumulative.

          (c ) Lender shall incur no  liability as a result of the sale,  lease,
     or other  disposition  of all or any part of the  Collateral at any private
     sale pursuant to this Paragraph 15 conducted in a  commercially  reasonable
     manner.  Borrower hereby waives any claims against Lender arising by reason
     of the fact that the price at which all or any  portion  of the  Collateral
     may have been sold at such private sale was less than the price which might
     have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the  aggregate  amount
     of the Obligation, even if Lender accepts the first offer received and does
     not offer such Collateral to ore than one offeree,  provided that such sale
     is in all other respects conducted in a commercially reasonable manner.

          (d)  Borrower  recognizes  that,  by  reason of  certain  prohibitions
     contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),
     and applicable state or foreign  securities laws,  Lender may be compelled,
     with respect to any sale of all or any portion of the  Collateral  to limit
     purchasers  to those who will  agree,  among other  things,  to acquire the
     Collateral (or any portion thereof) for their own account,  for investment,
     and not with a view to distribution or sale. Borrower acknowledges that any
     such  private  sale may be at prices and on terms less  favorable to Lender
     than those obtained through a public sale without such  restrictions,  and,
     notwithstanding  such  circumstances,  aggress  that any such  private sale
     shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially  reasonable  manner and
     that Lender shall have no obligation  to engage in public  sales.  Borrower
     further acknowledges that SNLIC is under no legal or contractual obligation
     to register any of the Collateral under the Securities Act.





          (e) Subject to the  provisions of the  Promissory  Note,  the proceeds
     from any sale or other  disposition  of Collateral by Lender shall first be
     applied to any costs and expenses  incurred by Lender, or any of its agents
     or  representatives  (i) in  securing  possession  thereof  or in  storing,
     repairing, and finishing same for sale, or (ii) in connection with any sale
     thereof,  with the balance,  if any, of such proceeds to be applied  toward
     the payment of the  Obligation in any manner deemed  appropriate  by Lender
     Party in its sole and absolute discretion.  Application of the net proceeds
     as to any  particular  portion  of the  Obligation  or as to  principal  or
     interest   shall  be  in  the  Lender's   sole  and  absolute   discretion,
     notwithstanding any contrary instructions which Lender may have received or
     receive  from any  other  person.  Any  deficiency  will be paid to  Lender
     forthwith upon demand.  Any surplus will be paid by Lender,  subject to the
     claims of third persons, to Borrower.

          (f) Borrower  agrees to pay all costs and expenses  incurred by Lender
     by reason of the default,  including court costs and reasonable  attorney's
     fees whether  incurred prior to, during,  or subsequent to any  bankruptcy,
     reorganization,  receivership,  liquidation, legal, judicial, appellate, or
     other proceeding involving Borrower or any of its assets.

     16. Notices.  Unless otherwise  specifically  provided herein,  all notices
required to be given shall be in writing  addressed to the  respective  party as
set forth below and shall be either personally served, sent by overnight courier
service,  or sent by registered or certified United States mail,  return receipt
requested.  Such notices shall be deemed to have been given: (a) if delivered in
person,  when  delivered;  (b) if delivered by overnight  courier,  on the first
business day after depositing the same with the overnight courier;  or (c) if by
United  States mail,  on the first date that delivery was attempted or three (3)
business days after  depositing in the United States mail,  postage  prepaid and
properly  addressed,  whichever  first  occurs.  Notices  shall be  addressed as
follows:

        If to Lender:             KeyBank National Association
                                  Attn:  Commercial Loan Dept.
                                  KeyBank Tower, Suite 2007
                                  50 South Main Street
                                  Salt Lake City, Utah 84144

        If to Borrower:           Security National Financial Corporation
                                  Attn:  President
                                  5300 South 360 West. Suite 310
                                  Salt Lake City, Utah 84123

     or to such other address as the party to whom such notice is intended shall
     have previously designated by written notice to the serving party.

     17. General  Provisions.  All  representations  and warranties made in this
Agreement,  the Promissory Note, any other Loan Document, and in any certificate
delivered  pursuant  thereto  shall  survive the  execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the making of the Loan  hereunder.  This Agreement will be binding
upon  and  inure  to the  benefit  of  Borrower  and  Lender,  their  respective
successors  and  assigns,  except that  Borrower  may not assign or transfer its
rights or delegate its duties  hereunder  without the prior  written  consent of
Lender. This Agreement,  the Promissory Note, the other Loan Documents,  and all
documents and instruments  associated herewith will be governed by and construed
and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah. Time is of the
essence hereof. Lender may set off against any debt or account it owns Borrower,
now existing or hereafter arising,  in accordance with its rules and regulations
governing  deposit  accounts then in existence,  and for such purposes is hereby
granted a security interest in all such accounts.





     18.  Waiver of Jury  Trial.  BORROWER  AND LENDER EACH WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO A
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR  PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER
THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR RELATING  THERETO OR ARISING FROM
THE LENDING  RELATIONSHIP  WHICH IS THE SUBJECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREE THAT
ANY SUCH  ACTION OR  PROCEEDING  SHALL BE TRIED  BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A
JURY.

     19. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Promissory Note and
the other Loan Documents,  constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of
the Parties with respect to the general  subject  matter  hereof;  supersede all
prior  negotiations  and  agreements  with  respect  thereto;  and  may  not  be
contradicted  by evidence of any alleged oral  agreement.  This  Agreement,  the
Promissory Note, and the other Loan Documents may not be amended,  modified,  or
rescinded  in any manner  except by a written  agreement  signed by Lender which
clearly and unequivocally  expresses an intent to amend,  modify, or rescind the
same.

    EXECUTED on the day and year first written above.

                                            SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL
                                            CORPORATION, a Utah corporation





                                            By:  s/s  Scott M. Quist
                                                      President




                                            KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
                                            A national banking association




                                            By:  s/s Roger L. Ford
                                                     Vice President